LCAT: A Lightweight Color-Aware Transformer With Hierarchical Attention for Leaf Disease Classification in Precision Agriculture by Parkpoom Chaisiriprasert, Khachonkit Chuiad

“…LCAT uses a special attention system that combines color-focused attention with attention to different sizes of distortions, helping the model to accurately identify disease-related changes that usually appear as slight color changes and small deformations on leaves. …”
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Study on the Mechanical Properties and Interaction Mechanism of Fractured Rock Subjected to Freeze–Thaw Cycles by Ran Bi, Weijian Gan

“…Grouting material enhances the bonding strength and supporting capacity of the rock sample, roughness improves the anchoring effect of the grout, fracture dip angle improves stress transmission efficiency, and confining pressure increases rock sample density and restricts deformation, all of which exhibit strengthening effects. (2) Interaction analysis revealed three types of interaction mechanisms for the peak stress and elastic modulus of the rock samples: interaction enhancement mechanism, where peak stress or elastic modulus significantly increases when the related factors are at high levels, demonstrating a synergistic strengthening effect; interaction inhibition mechanism, where factors at high levels suppress each other’s strengthening or weakening effects; and interaction reversal mechanism, where the influence trend of certain factors reverses under different conditions. …”
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Comparison of Radio Interferometers with Analog and Digital Extraction of Recorded Signal by N. E. Kol'tso, S. A. Grenkov, L. V. Fedotov

“…Sensitivity losses of interferometers with different systems for detecting recorded signals were calculated. …”
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The apoptotic and anti-metastatic effects of niosome kaempferol in MCF-7 breast cancer cells by Shinoo Minaei, Mahsa Kavousi, Faranak Jamshidian

“…In summary, KMF-loaded niosome NPs efficiently induced apoptosis and inhibited metastasis-related gene expression in MCF-7 cells, exhibiting notable anti-cancer activity.…”
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Analysis of the media coverage characteristics on radiation safety issues of the Saint-Petersburg and the Leningrad region population by A. M. Biblin

“…The peak of publication activity on issues of radiation safety was registered in April. This fact is related to the 30th anniversary of the Chernobyl accident. …”
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Gut Microbiome-Host Genetics Co-Evolution Shapes Adiposity by Modulating Energy and Lipid Metabolism in Selectively Bred Broiler Chickens by Guangqi Gao, Yangbo Jiao, Lai-Yu Kwok, Zhi Zhong

“…Despite identical dietary and environmental conditions, the two chicken lines exhibited significant differences in their gut microbiota. Lean-line broiler chickens exhibited an increased abundance of intestinal <i>Lactobacillus</i> and a decreased presence of potentially pathogenic species, such as <i>Campylobacter coli</i>, <i>Corynebacterium casei</i>, and <i>Enterococcus faecalis</i>. …”
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Soulbound Tokens: Enabler for Privacy-Aware and Decentralized Authentication Mechanism in Medical Data Storage by Biagio Boi, Franco Cirillo, Marco De Santis, Christian Esposito

“…Moreover, security is a key concern as healthcare-related data are subject to the legal obligations of GDPR and similar data protection legislations. …”
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A Novel Earth-System Spatial Grid Model: ISEA4H-ESSG for Multi-Layer Geoscience Data Integration and Analysis by Yue Ma, Guoqing Li, Long Zhao, Xiaochuang Yao

“…It adheres to six core principles, including stratified spherical coverage, geographic consistency, multi-scale dynamic adaptability, global seamless partitioning, encoding uniqueness and efficiency, and multi-source data compatibility. Through the independent subdivision of spherical and radial layers, this model balances resolution differences and resolves polar-grid distortion and cross-layer data heterogeneity issues. …”
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GDDKIA xml service, road traffic incidents data: availability and quality research by Natalia Dziuba, Stanisław Szombara

“…In order to analyse this data, a web application was developed to visualise the data on a map to identify problems related to the accuracy of locations and the lack of key information. …”
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On Decision-Making Algorithms in Discrete Optimization Problems by Yulia Terentyeva

“…The article provides a comparative analysis of the efficiency of using several predictor functions, i.e. special auxiliary functions a priori evaluating the feasibility of choosing a separating element for a certain iterative algorithm. …”
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Аggregated methodology for determining human resources needs of the road transport sector in the region with specialized education by N. N. Yakunin, O. U. Frolov, N. V. Yakunina, V. V. Kotov

“…The application of the results of the work will increase the validity of the state task for the training of specialists in the motor transport profile in the regions, increase the efficiency of using budget funds and public funds for educational activities.…”
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Algorithms and probabilistic models of parameters of operation of in-plant power supply by E. I. Gracheva, O. V. Naumov, A. N. Gorlov, Z. M. Shakurova

“…To develop algorithms for evaluating the parameters of the efficiency of the functioning of the systems of intra-plant power supply. …”
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Performance Ratio Estimation for Building-Integrated Photovoltaics—Thermal and Angular Characterisation by Ana Marcos-Castro, Carlos Sanz-Saiz, Jesús Polo, Nuria Martín-Chivelet

“…Building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) requires tools that improve and facilitate simulating and predicting the system’s output energy. The efficiency of a photovoltaic (PV) system can be determined by the performance ratio (<i>PR</i>), which relates the actual system’s output energy to the theoretical output according to the installed power and the solar irradiation, thus accounting for the power losses the PV system undergoes. …”
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An Actor–Critic-Based Hyper-Heuristic Autonomous Task Planning Algorithm for Supporting Spacecraft Adaptive Space Scientific Exploration by Junwei Zhang, Liangqing Lyu

“…Based on this requirement, this paper proposes an actor–critic-based hyper-heuristic autonomous mission planning algorithm, which is used for mission planning and execution at different levels to support spacecraft Adaptive Space Scientific Exploration in deep space environments. …”
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Multi-criteria decision analysis approach for strategy scale-up with application to Chagas disease management in Bolivia. by Maria-Jesus Pinazo, Ainize Cidoncha, Gurram Gopal, Silvia Moriana, Ruth Saravia, Faustino Torrico, Joaquim Gascon

“…Data Envelopment Analysis was used to identify the Interventions that lay on the efficiency frontier of outcomes and the complexity of associated Actions. …”
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Machine Learning Approaches to Predict No-Shows in Saudi Arabian Primary and General Healthcare Settings by Abdulrahman Alshehri, Abdullah Saeed, Abdullah AlShafea, Sabah Althubiany, Mohammed Alshehri, Amer Alzahrani, Khalid Hakami, Lamia Ibrahim, Abdulrahim Alshehri, Rana Alamri

“…Regular appointments and PHCCs showed different attendance patterns than hospitals, while walk-in appointments did. …”
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New areas of the pharmacotherapy of rheumatic diseases are inhibition of interleukin-6 and interleukin-17 by Evgeny Lvovich Nasonov

“…Significant progress related particular to the use of interleukin (IL)-6 and IL17 inhibitors has been made in the pharmacotherapy of rheumatic diseases. …”
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Comparative Study of Regulations, Governance, Management, and Innovation Models in the Development of Muhammadiyah Waqf with Malaysia and Brunei Darussalam by Arin Setiyowati, Nisful Laila, Raditya Sukmana, Salma Nadia Salsabilla

“…The aim is to identify similarities and differences in their waqf systems and evaluate how governance and innovation impact community welfare. …”
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Comparative analysis of capillary threshold pressure measurement techniques: mercury intrusion porosimetry vs. innovative measuring tool for carbon storage by Ahsan Nabi Soomro, Łukasz Anioł, Mateusz Kudasik, Karol Dąbrowski, Stanisław Nagy

“…Threshold pressure is a critical parameter in evaluating the capillary sealing capacity of rocks, especially in reservoir and caprock studies related to CO2 storage and hydrocarbon recovery. In this research, we conducted a comparative analysis of two methods for measuring threshold pressure: the traditional mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP), which operates under different fluid dynamics, and a new gas-water/brine system (e.g., CO2-water) using novel equipment. …”
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Mathematical modeling of pregnancy loss with normal embryo karyotype in the first trimester by N. N. Potapov, E. V. Kudryavtseva, V. V. Kovalev

“…Based on the identified patterns, a mathematical model has been developed allowing to determine the high risk of pregnancy loss in the first trimester (86.0 % efficiency).Conclusion. A comprehensive assessment of clinical and anamnestic indicators, molecular genetic parameters, spouse-related health indicators, it is possible to determine risk groups of pregnancy loss in case a normal embryo karyotype. …”
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