Deep Learning-Based Daily Streamflow Prediction Model for the Hanjiang River Basin by Jianze Huang, Jialang Chen, Haijun Huang, Xitian Cai

“…Furthermore, KDE-based uncertainty analysis identified a high prediction interval coverage in different forecast periods and a relatively narrow prediction interval width, indicating the strong robustness of the proposed model. …”
Get full text

Bridging the Past and Future of Clinical Data Management: The Transformative Impact of Artificial Intelligence by Musik S, Sasin-Kurowska J, Panczyk M

“…Modern clinical trials have increasingly adopted web-based electronic data capture (EDC) systems, which enhance data collection efficiency but introduces challenges in data integration and quality. …”
Get full text

Measuring the Systemic Risk of Clean Energy Markets Based on the Dynamic Factor Copula Model by Wensheng Wang, Rui Wang

“…The outbreak of systemic risk is closely related to a series of major international events, showing a strong correlation. …”
Get full text

Predictors of mortality among inpatients in COVID-19 treatment centers in the city of Butembo, North Kivu, Democratic Republic of Congo. by Pierre Z Akilimali, Dynah M Kayembe, Norbert M Muhindo, Nguyen Toan Tran

“…Determining the risk factors for severe disease and death among hospitalized Covid-19 patients is critical to optimize health outcomes and health services efficiency, especially in resource-constrained and humanitarian settings. …”
Get full text

A novel, microfluidic high-throughput single-cell encapsulation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells by Narjes Rashidi, Alex Slater, Giordana Peregrino, Matteo Santin

“…The present work demonstrates the efficiency of an innovative, high throughput, and reproducible microfluidic system to produce single-cell, calcium-free alginate coatings of human mesenchymal stromal cells. …”
Get full text

Climate Change Affects Choice and Management of Training Systems in the Grapevine by Filippo Del Zozzo, Stefano Poni

“…We surveyed the main methods to assess training system efficiency and the current attempts and outlook toward exploiting the training system as an adaptation tool to climate change. …”
Get full text

Influence of Engine Oils on Pre-Ignition Tendency in a Hydrogen–Kerosene Dual-Fuel Engine by Christian Reitmayr, Peter Hofmann, Paul Howarth

“…Previous studies have demonstrated the potential of this technology in terms of emissions, performance, and efficiency, while also highlighting challenges related to abnormal combustion phenomena, such as knocking and pre-ignition, which limit the maximum achievable hydrogen energy share. …”
Get full text

Cooling lactating sows exposed to early summer heat wave alters circadian patterns of behavior and rhythms of respiration, rectal temperature, and saliva melatonin. by Wonders Ogundare, Kelsey Teeple, Elizabeth Fisher, Corrin Davis, Leriana Garcia Reis, Amber Jannasch, Linda M Beckett, Allan Schinckel, Radiah Minor, Theresa Casey

“…Cooling did not affect amount of time engaged in any behavior over the 48 h period (P > 0.05), however, daily patterns of eating, standing and laying differed between the treatments (P < 0.05), with altered eating behavior related to RT increment in H sows (P < 0.05). …”
Get full text

Corruption through the prism of the theory of national security by S. M. Inshakov

“…Scientific novelty: for the first time, the paper examines the fundamental strategies of social corruption counteraction and their typology, analyzes the algorithm of state corruption counteraction, the factors of corruption counteraction efficiency, and predicts the prospects of anti-corruption activities of state bodies and civil society.Practical significance: the main provisions and conclusions of the article can be used in scientific and educational activities in considering the issues related to corruption counteraction.…”
Get full text

Exosomes in neurodegenerative diseases: Therapeutic potential and modification methods by Hongli Chen, Na Li, Yuanhao Cai, Chunyan Ma, Yutong Ye, Xinyu Shi, Jun Guo, Zhibo Han, Yi Liu, Xunbin Wei

“…Recent studies have demonstrated that exosomes derived from different cell types may exert therapeutic effects by regulating the expression of various inflammatory cytokines, mRNAs, and disease-related proteins, thereby halting the progression of neurodegenerative diseases and exhibiting beneficial effects. …”
Get full text

A 3D Multipath Planning Method for Guided Vehicles Using Improved A∗ Algorithm Based on Multiple Avoidance Tactics and Terminal Attack Angles by Jun Huang, Pengfei Wu, Xiaobao Li, Yue Liu

“…Simulation results in two attack situations, three different degrees of freedom modes and 10 real-world scenarios demonstrate that the improved A∗ search algorithm has higher efficiency and better performance than classical algorithms. …”
Get full text

Influences on trust in the use of AI-based triage—an interview study with primary healthcare professionals and patients in Sweden by Emilie Steerling, Petra Svedberg, Per Nilsen, Per Nilsen, Elin Siira, Jens Nygren

“…IntroductionArtificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to improve the quality and efficiency of medical triage in primary care. However, there are many uncertainties related to its use. …”
Get full text

FSProtoTransfer: Synergizing Few-Shot, Prototypical Networks, and Transfer Learning for Intrusion Detection in VANETs by Ayesha Dina, Colby Edell, Karim Elish, Arijet Sarker

“… The Internet of Vehicles (IoV) integrates Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) to enhance the safety and efficiency of vehicular transportation. However, the distinct characteristics of IoV networks make them vulnerable to a range of attacks that compromise their confidentiality and functionality. …”
Get full text

Optimization Study on Stakeholder Capability Configuration in Green Construction by Zhizhe Zheng, Yikun Su, Junhao Liu, Zhichao Zhou, Xing Wang

“…Green construction is considered to be a construction model that pursues high resource efficiency and the utilization of reduced environmental impacts through technological innovation and management optimization under the realization of the project’s iron triangle. …”
Get full text

Contrasting roles for CD4 vs. CD8 T-cells in a murine model of virally induced "T1 black hole" formation. by Istvan Pirko, Yi Chen, Anne K Lohrey, Jeremiah McDole, Jeffrey D Gamez, Kathleen S Allen, Kevin D Pavelko, Diana M Lindquist, R Scott Dunn, Slobodan I Macura, Aaron J Johnson

“…We previously reported the first and as of yet only model of T1BH formation in the Theiler's murine encephalitis virus induced model of acute CNS neuroinflammation induced injury, where CD8 T-cells are critical mediators of axonal damage and related T1BH formation. The purpose of this study was to further analyze the role of CD8 and CD4 T-cells through adoptive transfer experiments and to determine if the relevant CD8 T-cells are classic epitope specific lymphocytes or different subsets. …”
Get full text

Nanoscale Porphyrin-Based Metal–Organic Frameworks for Enhanced Radiotherapy–Radiodynamic Therapy: A Comprehensive Review by Bin Gong, Qiuyun Zhang, Yijie Qu, Xiaohua Zheng, Weiqi Wang

“…However, RDT faces the problems of low energy conversion efficiency, requiring a relatively high radiation dose, and the potential to cause damage to normal tissues. …”
Get full text

Correlation between the response of maize lines to CMS and their origin by G. Ya. Krivosheev, A. S. Ignatiev

“…The closer the lines are related, the smaller the differences. The new self-pollinated lines of the first group ‘SL 171’, ‘SL 172’, ‘SL 174’, ‘SL 175’, ‘SL 176’ and ‘SL 177’ were characterized by complete consolidation of the type “M” of CMS (class 0). …”
Get full text

Inhibition of mild steel corrosion and calcium sulfate formation in highly saline synthetic water by a newly synthesized anionic carboxylated surfactant by A.M. Al-Sabagh, M.A. Migahed, S.A. Sadeek, N.M. El Basiony

“…The mixed-type inhibitor with permanent anodic effect can be inferred from polarization data of mild steel in the presence of different concentration of Tetra- compound. The corrosion protection performance of the used inhibitor was related to its adsorption ability on the MS surface. …”
Get full text

Impact of sleep quality on academic achievements of undergraduate medical students: a cross-sectional study from Saudi Arabia by Arwa Khaled, Dalia Almaghaslah, Ayesha Siddiqua, Geetha Kandasamy, Khalid Orayj

“…Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression were used to predict factors related to poor sleep quality. Results Out of 514 medical students, 453 (88.1%) of students exhibited poor sleep quality. …”
Get full text

Estimated cost of VEGFR TKI associated adverse events in metastatic renal cell carcinoma patients by Jeffrey Thomas Yorio, Aviva G. Asnis-Alibozek, Vijay Kasturi, Thomas E. Hutson

“…This study estimated the potential impact of differences in VEGFR TKI AE profiles on treatment cost efficiency in the relapsed/refractory (R/R) setting. …”
Get full text