Protecting the Autonomy of Patients with Severe Mental Illness Through Psychiatric Advance Directive Peer-Facilitation by Nicholas Karasik

“…Efforts that attempt to promote psychiatric advance directive facilitation through providers risk undue influence and poor mental health outcomes, despite the duties of non-maleficence and beneficence. While different models may be explored, peer-support specialists can leverage the advantages of their shared lived experience with patients within a framework of relational autonomy following the principle of beneficence. …”
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Prediction of shrink lines in powder bed fusion of metals using a laser beam by means of a finite element simulation approach by Dominik Rauner, Niklas Eilers, Hannes Panzer, Lukas Frei, Michael F. Zaeh

“…The simulation approach was verified on an academic specimen design and was experimentally validated on two parts with different degrees of geometric complexity. The derived overheating-shrink-line relation provided a valid strategy for predicting the resulting shrink line depth. …”
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Failure mechanisms of coral aggregate concrete under compression-shear loading: Experimental investigation and mesoscale simulation by Dongpeng Ma, Xiaona Huang, Zhongyu Lu

“…The nonlinear variation was accurately characterized by the stress invariant failure criterion, yielding a correlation coefficient of 0.997. Furthermore, the efficiencies of both collision detection algorithms, which are essential for generating mesoscale models, are compared. …”
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Young consumers' preferences for water-saving wines: An experimental study by Eugenio Pomarici, Daniele Asioli, Riccardo Vecchio, Tormod Næs

“…The current study offers valuable insights to policy makers and wine producers for product differentiation and for more efficiently targeting campaigns towards young consumers, in order to increase sustainability-labeled wine consumption. …”
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Microscopic seepage process of gas and water in fractures of tight reservoirs by Shiwei HOU, Xunqing LÜ, Suyun MENG, Hao ZHANG, Xiuli DU

“…The results showed that the deep learning method efficiently and automatically segmented fractures in core images with an accuracy of 85%. …”
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Machine learning for detoxification of aflatoxin M1 by Lactococcus lactis probiotic in kashk production by Maryam Jafari, Roshanak Rafiei Nazari, Mohammad Rezaei, Mojtaba Moazzen, Nabi Shariatifar

“…A model of ANN (Artificial Neural Network) and PCA (principal component analysis) are employed to efficiently address the intricate challenge of detoxifying AFM1 with the aid of L. lactis. …”
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Enhancing Cybersecurity and Privacy Protection for Cloud Computing-Assisted Vehicular Network of Autonomous Electric Vehicles: Applications of Machine Learning by Tiansheng Yang, Ruikai Sun, Rajkumar Singh Rathore, Imran Baig

“…Various security and privacy challenges in vehicular cloud computing and its variants (VEC, VFC) can be efficiently tackled using machine learning (ML). In this paper, we adopt a semi-systematic literature review to select 85 articles related to the application of ML for cybersecurity and privacy protection based on VCC. …”
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Silicon Nitride Spot-Size Converter with Coupling Loss < 1.5 dB for Both Polarizations at 1W Optical Input by Enge Zhang, Yu Zhang, Lei Zhang, Xu Yang

“…The versatility of the SSC is further demonstrated by its ability to efficiently couple to fibers with MFDs of 2.5 μm and 6.5 μm, maintaining coupling losses below 1.5 dB for both polarizations over the entire C-band. …”
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Deterring Street Crimes Using Aerial Police: Data-Driven Joint Station Deployment and Patrol Path Planning for Policing UAVs by Zuyu Chen, Yan Liu, Shengze Hu, Xin Zhang, Yan Pan

“…In the first module, the street-level deterring effect of the UAVs is estimated using a prediction-enhanced method, which guides the UAVs to patrol the high-risk streets more efficiently. Evolved from the path planning algorithm, the second module utilizes a data-driven method to estimate the deterring effect of the candidate UAV stations with different numbers of UAVs. …”
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The Influence of Voltage Gradient Application History on Electro-Osmotic Reinforcement of Marine Soft Clay by Zhaohua Sun, Yuxing Qing, Jianming Zhang, Bintang Mas Mediamartha

“…For soil with a high activity index, under an appropriate voltage, the input electrical energy can be more efficiently converted into various physical and chemical processes that enhance soil reinforcement. …”
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New Regulation of Direct Foreign Investment Screening in the European Union and Interests of Russia by L. L. Razumnova, T. E. Migaleva

“…It is proved that these contradictions, including numerous different agreements and institutional units involved in the process, keeping national priorities in making final decisions in the absence of necessary for DFI screening function system elements and others hinder the creation of the efficiently functioning supranational system of European DFI control. …”
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Oscillatory electrocoagulation for treatment of surface water and greywater by Masahiro Tomita, Eran Friedler

“…The oscillatory ELC efficiently removed turbidity from the SSW. ELC removed 96, 91, 34, 42, and 2% of the turbidity, TP, COD, DOC, and TN from SGW. …”
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Water models as geographical chimera: Precipitation interception routines as an example of “patchwork empiricism” by John T. Van Stan II, Jack Simmons

“…This approach offers immense scientific efficiencies, enabling planetary-scale predictions of water availability and related ecological, biogeochemical and atmospheric responses. …”
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Drosophila RecQ4 is directly involved in both DNA replication and the response to UV damage in S2 cells. by Gilles Crevel, Nicole Vo, Isabelle Crevel, Sana Hamid, Lily Hoa, Seiji Miyata, Sue Cotterill

“…In addition a DmRecQ4 N-terminal deletion could efficiently re-localise on UV treatment, suggesting that the determinants for this response are contained in the C terminus of the protein. …”
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Defect modeling in semiconductors: the role of first principles simulations and machine learning by Md Habibur Rahman, Arun Mannodi-Kanakkithodi

“…Through multiple case studies, we explore how DFT has been successfully applied to understand defect behavior across a variety of semiconductors, and how ML approaches integrated with DFT can efficiently predict defect properties and facilitate the discovery of new materials with tailored defect behavior. …”
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Reconstructing higher-resolution four-dimensional time-varying volumetric data by Ji Ma, Jinjin Chen

“…To tackle this challenge, we introduce a new GAN-based network called SSR-DoubleUNetGAN, which includes novel network architecture and loss functions, allowing for accurate synthesis of spatial super-resolution for time-varying volumetric data with relatively fast training time. Our method can be applied in the context of in-situ visualisation to aid domain scientists in analysing more time-varying volumetric data more efficiently. …”
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Variation for QTL alleles associated with total dissolved solids among crop types in a GWAS of a Beta vulgaris diversity panel by Audrey Pelikan, Irwin L. Goldman

“…The QTL described can be used to efficiently breed for higher TDS levels in Beta vulgaris, avoiding intercrop type crosses and linkage drag.…”
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Improvement of Aerodynamic Performance of Bilaterally Symmetrical Airfoil by Co-Flow Jet and Adaptive Morphing Technology by Zeyu Lu, Hongming Cai

“…Moving the suction slot rearward can increase the lift coefficient, and placing it on the trailing edge (TE) flap can more efficiently delay flow separation, reduce power consumption, and increase the equivalent lift-to-drag ratio. …”
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A multi-scale small object detection algorithm SMA-YOLO for UAV remote sensing images by Shilong Zhou, Haijin Zhou, Lei Qian

“…First, we introduce the Non-Semantic Sparse Attention (NSSA) mechanism in the backbone network, which efficiently extracts non-semantic features related to the task, thus improving the model’s sensitivity to small objects. …”
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Presenting a model of the influence of managers' communication skills on project performance using the structural equation method by masoud jabarzare, alireza zareei, mehrdad Hemasian ettefagh

“…By increasing the motivation of human resources, the ability of project managers to efficiently coordinate activities in the field of management skills increases. …”
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