Melatonin Alleviates Photosynthetic Injury in Tomato Seedlings Subjected to Salt Stress via OJIP Chlorophyll Fluorescence Kinetics by Xianjun Chen, Xiaofeng Liu, Yundan Cong, Yao Jiang, Jianwei Zhang, Qin Yang, Huiying Liu

“…This research used a hydroponic setup to replicate saline stress conditions. Different endogenous levels of melatonin (MT) were established by foliar spraying of 100 μmol·L⁻¹ MT, the MT synthesis inhibitor p-CPA (100 μmol·L⁻¹), and a combination of p-CPA and MT, to investigate the mechanism by which MT mitigates the effects of salt stress on the photosynthetic efficiency of tomato seedlings. …”
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Symptom Trajectories and Clinical Subtypes in Post–COVID-19 Condition: Systematic Review and Clustering Analysis by Mingzhi Hu, Tian Song, Zhaoyuan Gong, Qianzi Che, Jing Guo, Lin Chen, Haili Zhang, Huizhen Li, Ning Liang, Guozhen Zhao, Yanping Wang, Nannan Shi, Bin Liu

“…This knowledge gap significantly compromises the efficiency of symptom management and adversely affects patients’ quality of life. …”
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Sensorless real-time solar irradiance prediction in grid-connected PV systems using PSO-MPPT and IoT-enabled monitoring by Ali Zaki Mohammed Nafa, Adel A. Obed, Ahmed J. Abid, Salam J. Yaqoob, Mohit Bajaj, Mohammad Shabaz

“…Simulation results across different temperature levels (15 °C, 25 °C, 45 °C, and 65 °C) demonstrate that $$\:{\text{I}}_{\text{mpp}}$$ varies proportionally with irradiance, while $$\:{\text{V}}_{\text{mpp}}$$ remains relatively stable with irradiance but decreases noticeably with increasing temperature levels. …”
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Comparison of Automated Point-of-Care Gram Stainer (PoCGS^®) and Manual Staining by Goh Ohji, Kenichiro Ohnuma, Kei Furui Ebisawa, Mari Kusuki, Shunkichi Ikegaki, Hiroaki Ozaki, Reiichi Ariizumi, Masakazu Nakajima, Makoto Taketani

“…This study aims to introduce and evaluate the Point-of-Care Gram Stainer (PoCGS^®), a compact, automated device engineered for single-slide processing, addressing challenges related to portability, standardization, and efficiency in POC applications. …”
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Improving the Nutrient Absorption and Yield of Chickpeas (Cicer arietinum) and Barley (Hordeum vulgare) under Row Inter-cropping with Foliar Application of Plant Growth Regulators... by A Talebi, M. R Owji, F Mohajeri, M. R Baziar

“…Also, row inter-cropping can increase the efficiency of the used resources. Improving the yield of chickpeas and barley in row inter-cropping using foliar spraying of salicylic acid, jasmonic acid and brassinosteroid was the hypothesis proposed in this research. …”
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Genome-wide association study identifies candidate genes affecting body conformation traits of Zhongwei goat by Mingxuan Han, Xinbo Wang, Haidong Du, Yanlong Cao, Zhanqiang Zhao, Shuran Niu, Xuxu Bao, Youjun Rong, Xiaofang Ao, Furong Guo, Qincheng Xia, Fangzheng Shang, Ruijun Wang, Yanjun Zhang

“…Pinpointing genetic factors linked to body size gain enhances breeding efficiency and economic value. In this study, we used the MGISEQ-T7 platform to re-sequence 240 Zhongwei goats (133 male; 107 female) belonging to 5 metrics of growth traits at different growth stages (40 days and 6 months, here in after referred to as 40d and 6 m), namely, Body Weight (BW), Body Height (BH), Body Length (BL), Chest Circumference (CC), Tube Circumference (TC) were examined. …”
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Remote sensing of young leaf photosynthetic capacity in tropical and subtropical evergreen broadleaved forests by X. Yang, X. Yang, X. Yang, Q. Sun, L. Han, J. Tian, W. Yuan, L. Liu, W. Zheng, M. Wang, Y. Wang, Y. Wang, X. Chen

“…<p>Determining the large-scale RuBisCO carboxylation maximum rate (<span class="inline-formula"><i>V</i>_c,max25</span>) in relation to leaf age is essential for evaluating the photosynthetic capacity of canopy leaves in global forests. …”
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Effects of Visual and Lateral Line Organs on Reefing Behavior of Sebastes schlegelii by Feng CHEN, Jiao LI, Pihai GONG, Changtao GUAN

“…Some species may rely more heavily on one sensory modality over another, or they may exhibit different types of sensory integration. Therefore, further studies are needed to explore the sensory preferences and behavior of other fish species in relation to artificial reefs.This study also highlights the broader ecological implications of artificial reef design. …”
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The UNAM-MARine Aerosol Tank (UNAM-MARAT): an evaluation of the ice-nucleating abilities of seawater from the Gulf of Mexico and the Mexican Pacific by M. F. Córdoba, R. Chang, H. Alvarez-Ospina, A. Olivos-Ortiz, G. B. Raga, D. Rosas-Ramírez, G. Campos, I. Márquez, T. Castro, L. A. Ladino

“…This suggests important differences in the presence of dissolved organic material in the submicron particles related to the sampling zone and possibly the behavior of the SSA.…”
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AAV‐mediated Gene Therapy for Hereditary Deafness: Progress and Perspectives by Liyan Zhang, Fangzhi Tan, Jieyu Qi, Yicheng Lu, Xiaohan Wang, Xuehan Yang, Xiangyan Chen, Xinru Zhang, Jinyi Fan, Yinyi Zhou, Li Peng, Nianci Li, Lei Xu, Shiming Yang, Renjie Chai

“…However, due to the complexity of the inner ear structure, the diverse nature of deafness genes, and variations in transduction efficiency among different types of inner ear cells targeted by adeno‐associated virus (AAV), precision gene therapy approaches are required for different genetic forms of deafness. …”
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Centralisation of specialised healthcare services: a scoping review of definitions, types, and impact on outcomes by Angus IG Ramsay, Sonila M Tomini, Saheli Gandhi, Naomi J Fulop, Stephen Morris

“…Background Centralising specialised healthcare services into high-volume centres is proposed to improve patient outcomes and efficiency. Most reviews focus on relatively few conditions and a limited range of outcomes. …”
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Interaction of dietary replacements of fishmeal by protein blend and feeding frequency on growth performance and protein utilization of gibel carp (Carassius gibelio var. CAS V) by Yongning Yu, Yu Wang, Junyan Jin, Dong Han, Xiaoming Zhu, Haokun Liu, Zhimin Zhang, Yunxia Yang, Shouqi Xie

“…Then they were fed either twice daily (two meals per day) or four times daily (four meals per day) with four different diets. Higher feeding frequency increased feed intake and intestinal trypsin activity (P < 0.05), and up-regulated the expression levels of genes related to amino acid or peptide transporter (pept1, y+lat2) and sensory receptors (casr, gprc6a, mglur4) in intestine (P < 0.05). …”
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An effective multistage mouse model of esophageal carcinogenesis for preclinical and computational pathology applications by Yuxia Fu, Guoqing Zhang, Yue Liu, Lei Xu, Yuanyuan Hu, Liyan Xue, Huiqin Guo, Yan Fu, Yigang Cen, Xiao Li, Wei Jiang, Xiying Yu

“…This CIMCM of ESCC accurately recapitulates the multistage process of ESCC carcinogenesis from precancerous lesions to invasive carcinoma, with shortened time and high efficiency. Pathological, molecular, cellular and multiomic analyses show that the CIMCM of ESCC significantly reduces the tumor mutation burden to levels detected in human ESCC samples, while preserving key genetic driver mutations and abnormal transcriptomic/protein expression profiles. …”
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Epidemiology of Medical Errors and Incidents in Emergency Medicine by Yu. E. Voskanyan

“…As a result, the share of additional harm related to the process of providing medical services has become more noticeable. …”
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Effect of drought stress on characteristics of water consumption and photosynthesis for main arbor species in semi-arid valley of Lhasa by XIN Fumei, YANG Xiaolin, ZHAO Kentian, Luosangzhuoma

“…Investigation on the actual transpiration water consumption of main afforestation tree species can provide important guidance and theoretical basis for density control, water use, forest stability, woodland water balance and environmental capacity estimation of water resources of artificial vegetation.In this paper, four arbor species Populus szechuanica var. tibetica, Populus alba, Salix paraplesia var. subintegra and Ulmus pumila of three years old were selected in semi-arid valley of Lhasa, water consumptions of which were measured by pot seedling weight method, and net photosynthetic rate (Pn), transpiration rate (Tr) and water use efficiency (WUE) of them were investigated by Li-6400 photosynthetic system measuring method under different drought stresses. …”
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Research Progress on Information Model of Urban Green Space by Wei ZHANG, Yahan YAN

“…By summarizing and analyzing the green space-related components of existing digital information model standards both domestically and internationally, this research explores different expression methods suitable for green space information modeling by focusing on three aspects: model composition, data relationship, and analytical evaluation applications. …”
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Changes in root growth and water uptake contribute to the yield and water productivity improvement in winter wheat during the past three decades: A case study in the North China Pl... by Haotian Li, Na Liu, Liwei Shao, Xiuwei Liu, Hongyong Sun, Suying Chen, Xiying Zhang

“…The results suggest that reducing redundant root growth in the shallow soil profile without affecting soil water use in the deep soil profile could result in a relatively high RE combined with relatively low R/S, thereby reducing root carbohydrate consumption and improving the overall yield and WP of winter wheat.…”
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SPECIALIZED MAPPING OF CRUSTAL FAULT ZONES. PART 1: BASIC THEORETICAL CONCEPTS AND PRINCIPLES by K. Zh. Seminsky

“…Their simultaneous development is impossible, and therefore they correspond to different stages of faulting in the territory under study. …”
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Cost analysis of apple hybrid breeding by YANG Yingying, YU Meng, YANG Jing, ZHAO Zhengyang, YANG Yazhou

“…By organizing the expenses at different stages and of different types during the apple hybrid breeding process, this research aims to provide a statistical overview of the costs associated with the process from hybrid pollination to the selection of superior lines, with the intention to offer a reference for optimizing breeding procedures, reducing breeding costs, and improving breeding efficiency. …”
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Evaluation of Urban Composite Carbon Sink Value: A Case Study of Shenyang by Tiemao SHI, Di WANG, Yu TANG, Peiying LI

“…Regarding the choice of different methods, the afforestation cost method is relatively unsuitable for evaluating urban carbon sink value. …”
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