Enhancing Light Extraction Efficiency in Micro-LEDs via Metal Photonic Crystals in the Passivation Layer and Air Photonic Crystals on the n-GaN Side by Zhaoyong Liu, Gaoyu Dai, Kailin Ren, Luqiao Yin, Jianhua Zhang

“…The influence of parameters related to PhCs on LEE is investigated and analyzed using finite difference time domain simulations. …”
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Light Intensity Dependence of CO₂ Assimilation Is More Related to Biochemical Capacity Rather than Diffusional Conductance by Xiaoqian Wang, Qi Shi, Ningyu Liu, Jianxin Cao, Wei Huang

“…The response of CO₂ assimilation rate (<i>A</i>_N) to incident light intensity reflects the efficiency of light utilization. The light intensity dependence of <i>A</i>_N varies widely among different plant species, yet the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. …”
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Enhanced heat transfer efficiency in Williamson Radiated hybrid nanofluid over a porous Surface: Role of activation energy, chemical reaction and motile Microbes by Muhammad Umar Farooq, Aaqib Majeed, Parvez Ali, Taoufik Saidani

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The adverse effects of metabolic disorder on left ventricular myocardial mechano-energetic efficiency and dysfunction in ischemic cardiomyopathy: insight from a cardiac MRI study by Li Jiang, Yuan Li, Xue-Ming Li, Ke Shi, Han Fang, Wei‑Feng Yan, Ying‑Kun Guo, Hua‑Yan Xu, Zhi-Gang Yang

“…MetF-1 and MetF-2 groups both showed lower MEEi, lower LV global radial and longitudinal PS than MetF-0 group (Both P < 0.001), while there was no statistically significant difference between MetF-1 and MetF-2 groups (P > 0.05). …”
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Phenome-wide Analysis of Diseases in Relation to Objectively Measured Sleep Traits and Comparison with Subjective Sleep Traits in 88,461 Adults by Yimeng Wang, Qiaorui Wen, Siwen Luo, Lijuan Tang, Siyan Zhan, Jia Cao, Shengfeng Wang, Qing Chen

“…We investigated the associations of accelerometer-derived objective sleep traits with diseases throughout physiological systems to ascertain whether the disease spectrum related to objective sleep traits differs from that related to subjective sleep traits. …”
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Treatment efficiency and quality improvement via double imaging modality (DIM) versus single imaging modality (SIM) image-guided radiotherapy for prostate cancer by Milad Mirzaei, Suki Gill, Mahsheed Sabet, Martin A. Ebert, Pejman Rowshanfarzad, Jake Kendrick, Angela Jacques, Clare Herbert, Jeremy Croker, Sean Bydder, Joshua Dass, Edward Bailey, Rohen White, Catherine Moffat, Colin Tang, Adriano Polpo, Nicholas Bucknell

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Day-Ahead Optimization of Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolyzer Operations Considering System Efficiency and Green Hydrogen Production Constraints Imposed by the European Regulator... by Giuseppe Graber, Vito Calderaro, Vincenzo Galdi, Lucio Ippolito, Fabrizio De Caro, Alfredo Vaccaro

“…Although the issue of the optimization of hydrogen production costs has already been approached, constraints related to the current regulatory framework and the modeling of nonlinear electrolyzer efficiency still represent open problems. …”
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Teff (Eragrostis tef) dry matter yield, nutrient uptake partitioning, and nitrogen use efficiency indices affected by nitrogen rate under balanced fertilization by Mulugeta Demiss, Upendra Singh, Job Fugice, Zachary P. Stewart, Latha Nagarajan

“…N fertilization had a significant (p < 0.001) effect on grain protein, N partial factor productivity and NUE of teff. Differences in N harvest index, N recovery efficiency, N agronomic efficiency, and N agrophysiological efficiency were not statistically significant due to the N rate. …”
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A Novel Magnetic Integration High-Efficiency Converter with Low Ripple and High Dynamic Response for the Hybrid Power Supply Systems of All-Electric Aircraft by Li Chen, Haifeng Gao, Fengjie Shen, Yiyi Zhang, Liangjie Qiu, Lei Wang

“…This paper first analyzes the steady-state operating characteristics under different modes; the new topology has higher voltage gain and lower stress. …”
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Construction of a Diagnostic Model and a lncRNA-Associated ceRNA Network Based on Apoptosis-Related Genes for Schizophrenia by Zi-long Ma, Run-lan Wang, Lili Meng

“…A diagnostic model containing 15 apoptosis-related genes was developed and its diagnostic efficiency was found to be robust. …”
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Intranasal Dexmedetomidine for the Management of Preoperative Anxiety-Related Insomnia: A Randomized, Three-Blinded, Clinical Trial Compared with Lorazepam and Placebo by Yang WY, Huang K, Lin ZJ, Zeng W, Liu X, Liu HB, Zhong ML, Wei J, Liang WD, Wang LF, Chen L

“…However, no significant differences were observed in the quality of sleep (QOS) between the two groups (p > 0.05). …”
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Efficiency of 3,4-Dimethylpyrazole Phosphate in Mitigating N₂O Emission Varied with Irrigation Regime in Drip-Irrigated Wheat Field by Yueping Liang, Yingying Zhang, Tianyu Liu, Zhuanyun Si, Yang Gao

“…However, the influence mechanism of DMPP on the mitigation of soil N₂O emissions under different irrigation regimes remains unclear. Therefore, a lysimeter experiment was conducted to study the effects of irrigation level (lower irrigation limits of 75%, 65%, and 55% of field capacity (FC), signed as WH, WM, and WL) and DMPP addition (0% and 1% of N application, signed as D0 and D1) on N₂O emissions, soil environmental factors such as ammonium nitrogen (NH₄⁺-N), nitrate nitrogen (NO₃⁻-N), water-filled pore space (WFPS), soil temperature, and the abundances of N₂O-related genes (AOA <i>amoA</i>, AOB <i>amoA</i>, nirS, and nirK). …”
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STANDARDIZATION OF UNCERTAINTY SITUATIONS IN TRAINING MODULES by Sergey A. Safontsev, Natalya Yu. Safontseva

“…As the process of learning does not depend on the perspective of the diagnostician, the objectification of the results has been achieved by using relative units, allowing the authors to compare the effectiveness of different stages of education quality assessment with quantitative methods. …”
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Assessing the quality, efficiency and usefulness of the Western Australian population-based Intellectual Disability Exploring Answers (IDEA) surveillance system: a surveillance sys... by Helen Leonard, Daniel McAullay, Karen M Edmond, Natalie A Strobel, Jenny Bourke, Alice Richardson

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A New Method for 3D Dental Records Related to Orthopedic Treatments: The Hemimaxillary Plane Reference System and Its Clinical Implications by Lara Iannotti, Marco Serafin, Alberto Caprioglio

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Effect of dynamic pulsation and milk flow rate switch-point settings on milking duration and postmilking teat condition by J. Upton, M. Browne, P. Silva Bolona

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Oral Administration of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii Decreased the Incidence of Severe Diarrhea and Related Mortality Rate and Increased Weight Gain in Preweaned Dairy Heifers. by Carla Foditsch, Richard Van Vleck Pereira, Erika Korzune Ganda, Marilia Souza Gomez, Eduardo Carvalho Marques, Thiago Santin, Rodrigo Carvalho Bicalho

“…All calves survived the experimental period, and there was no difference in fecal consistency score, attitude, appetite or dehydration between the treatment groups. …”
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Multi-objective optimization of laser machining parameters for carbon-glass reinforced hybrid composites: Integrating gray relational analysis, regression, and ANN by Ashish A Desai, S.N. Khan, Pooja Bagane, Sagar Dnyandev Patil

“…Using the Taguchi L27 orthogonal array, one can methodically investigate how different parameters affect CGFRP cutting. GRA is used in optimization to find the best parameter combinations and highlight important parameters. …”
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Multi-omics Analysis of Histone-related Genes in Osteosarcoma: A Multidimensional Integrated Study Revealing Drug Sensitivity and Immune Microenvironment Characteristics by Yang Yang MD, Xinqiao Tang MD, Zhong Liu MD

“…Based on nine histone modification-related genes, we constructed an efficient prognostic model (AUC values of 0.713, 0.845, and 0.888 for 1-, 3-, and 5-year predictions, respectively), which was validated in an external cohort (AUC = 0.808). …”
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Multi-scenario analysis of green water resource efficiency under carbon emission constraints in the Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration, China: A system dynamics approach by Keyao Yu, Zhigang Li

“…These scenarios are used to simulate and predict different development paths and evaluate the impact of various key indicators on GWRE. …”
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