STT-HDC: An Efficient Time-Domain In-Memory Hyper-Dimensional Computing Design Based on STT-MRAM by Thi-Nhan Pham, Quang-Kien Trinh, Thanh-Dat Nguyen, Ik-Joon Chang

“…Simulation results indicate that our approach delivers an energy efficiency of 3.12(fJ) per bit, achieving a significant reduction in energy consumption relative to previous implementations. …”
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Computationally efficient solution for finding the current density on the illuminated and shadow sides of an infinitely thin circular disk by Dmitry K. Ketukh

“…The article is devoted to the development of a computationally efficient numerical solution to the diffraction problem on an infinitely thin ideally conducting circular disk. …”
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A Bioclimatic Design Approach to the Energy Efficiency of Farm Wineries: Formulation and Application in a Study Area by Verónica Jiménez-López, Anibal Luna-León, Gonzalo Bojórquez-Morales, Stefano Benni

“…This study provides valuable insights into the effectiveness of different architectural approaches, offering guidelines for the design of functional buildings for wine production, besides presenting energy-efficient solutions for wineries tailored to the climatic conditions of the study region. …”
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A Comprehensive Analysis of Losses and Efficiency in a Buck ZCS Quasi-Resonant DC/DC Converter by Nikolay Hinov, Tsvetana Grigorova

“…The proposed methodology integrates both analytical and simulation approaches to analyze energy losses and key parameters influencing the converter’s efficiency. The obtained results show that the relative error between the analytical, simulation, and experimental results is below 5%.…”
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Economic efficiency evaluation, regional technological heterogeneity, and total factor productivity change in the industrial sector of China by Yan Ping, Wu Yingqin, Wu gang, Wasi Ul Hassan Shah

“…The results of the Kruskal-Wallis test indicate a statistically significant difference among the 4 regions of China.…”
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Efficient delignification of poplar and Chinese fir wood using a peroxyacetic acid/hydrogen peroxide system by Xinde Bao, Meng Yang, Junjie Zhu, Hui Xu, Huiying Dang, Kai Guo, Dingxing Long, Xin Guan, Xiaoyun Chen, Jinguo Lin

“…Abstract The efficient removal of lignin is crucial for process optimization, as it enhances the exposure of polar groups in wood and provides interfacial binding sites for subsequent material modifications. …”
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The efficiency of interferon stimulated gene 15 expression in peripheral blood for early pregnancy prediction in Awassi ewes by Eman H. Lazim, Khawla A. Hussein, Dhafer M. Aziz

“…This study was designed to identify the efficiency of interferon-stimulated gene 15 (ISG15) expression for early pregnancy detection in Awassi ewes. …”
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Assessing salivary cortisol and testosterone as non-invasive biomarkers for GnRH-immunocastration efficiency in heavy pigs by E. Atallah, G. Pesenti Rossi, J. F. Soares Filipe, E. Dalla Costa, S. M. Mazzola, M. Minero, A. Pecile, A. Motta, S. Barbieri

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The effect of enhancers on the lentiviral transduction efficiency in the human RPE cells: Insights for advancing retinal gene therapies by Sajad Najafi, Azam Rahimpour, Hamid Ahmadieh, Mozhgan Rezaei Kanavi, Maryam Maleki Tehrani, Fatemeh Suri, Javad Ranjbari

“…At a combinational concentration of 10 μg/ml of Pb and 2 μg/ml of PS, the highest level of transduction efficiency was reported (MFI: 801, GFP+: 65.4 %); however, the value was not significant when compared to enhancers used in individual treatments or relative to other combinations. …”
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Clinical feasibility study of a 2D ripple filter to improve the efficiency of carbon ion therapy by ZHANG Lijia, SCHLEGEL Nicki, SHENG Yinxiangzi, HAN Rongcheng, ZHAO Jingfang

“…From patients who underwent carbon ion therapy at Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, 20 cases were selected via simple random sampling with computer-generated random numbers, stratified by the proportion of different tumor sites (6 head and neck tumors, 4 prostate tumors, 4 lung tumors, 2 pancreatic tumors, 2 liver tumors and 2 shoulder tumors). …”
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Polymer-like tetramer acceptor enables stable and 19.75% efficiency binary organic solar cells by Jianxiao Wang, Cheng Sun, Yonghai Li, Fuzhen Bi, Huanxiang Jiang, Chunming Yang, Xichang Bao, Junhao Chu

“…Abstract Limited by large batch differences and inferior polymerization degree of current polymer acceptors, the potential high efficiency and stability advantages of all-polymer solar cells (all-PSCs) cannot be fully utilized. …”
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Mathematical Modeling and Microparticle Size Control for Enhancing Heat Transfer Efficiency in High-Viscosity Food Suspensions by Hyeonbo Lee, Mi-Jung Choi, Jiseon Lee

“…Nusselt numbers reached values of up to 100 at a temperature difference of 9 °C. Conversely, suspensions containing larger particles exhibited relatively higher Rayleigh and Nusselt numbers under smaller temperature differences. …”
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Impact of Nodulation Efficiency and Concentrations of Soluble Sugars and Ureides on Soybean Water Deficit During Vegetative Growth by Helena Chaves Tasca, Douglas Antônio Posso, Altemir José Mossi, Cimélio Bayer, Rogério Luís Cansian, Geraldo Chavarria, Tanise Luisa Sausen

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Isolation of highly efficient potassium solubilizing bacteria and their effects on nutrient acquisition and growth promotion in tobacco seedlings by Jia-ning Gao, Meng-tao Xu, Ernest Uwiringiyimana

“…Additionally, these bacteria exhibited differences in their potential to solubilize other nutrients, with SKT41 enhancing the dissolution of feldspar the most for Si4+ (13.2 ± 2.9 μg mL−1), PTG11 for Ca2+ (174.1 ± 29.4 μg mL−1) and SKL51 for Mg2+ (52.7 ± 3.0 μg mL−1). …”
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Optimizing energy use efficiency and environmental performance in cotton and canola production using the Imperialist Competitive Algorithm by Mousa Mirmoradi, Mohammad Gholami Parashkoohi, Hamed Afshari, Ahmad Mohammadi

“…Total energy consumption per hectare is slightly higher for cotton (26,083.80 MJ) relative to canola (25,747.04 MJ), yet cotton yields greater output (2,900 kg vs. 2,300 kg), indicating superior yield efficiency. …”
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Scoping Opportunities for Nitrogen Use Efficiency Among Productive Agricultural Forage Grasses With Diverse Rooting Systems by N. P. K. Muhandiram, M. W. Humphreys, R. Fychan, J. W. Davies, M. B. Scott, J. Harper, A. Thomas, H. Powell, R. Sanderson, C. L. Marley

“…For all grasses, and in both years, mean RB and nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) and nitrogen utilisation efficiency (NutE) were higher under LN, than HN. …”
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The pattern of soil microbe metabolic limitation and carbon use efficiency was altered by light grazing in typical steppe by Yiyang Zhao, Li Liu, Yong Ding, Lizhu Guo, Jing Guo

“…The study intends to elucidate the dynamics of soil enzyme stoichiometry while identifying the constraints on carbon use efficiency and microbial metabolism in relation to different grazing intensities. …”
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Benchmarking three DNA metabarcoding technologies for efficient detection of non-native cerambycid beetles in trapping collections by Loïs Veillat, Stéphane Boyer, Marina Querejeta, Emmanuelle Magnoux, Alain Roques, Carlos Lopez-Vaamonde, Geraldine Roux

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ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF TRADITIONAL AND ALTERNATIVE METHODS OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY PRODUCTION WITH THE FEATURES OF THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN by M. А. Mehdizadeh, A. S. Kalinichenko, S. A. Laptyonok

“…Calculations of cumulative cash flow from the operation of power plants using different types of primary energy are carried out using models of package RETScreen for assessing the input efficiency of various types of energy sources aiming to cover the intending growth in electricity demands and the environmental assessment with reference to different countries. …”
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Server consolidation: A technique to enhance cloud data center power efficiency and overall cost of ownership by Mueen Uddin, Mohammed Hamdi, Abdullah Alghamdi, Mesfer Alrizq, Mohammad Sulleman Memon, Maha Abdelhaq, Raed Alsaqour

“…The research investigates these challenges and provides solutions to reduce the number of installed physical server machines and their related device equipment. In this article, we proposed server consolidation technique to increase the utilization of already existing server machines and their workloads by migrating them to virtual server machines to implement green energy-efficient cloud data centers. …”
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