A group psychological intervention for postnatal depression in British mothers of South Asian origin – the ROSHNI-2 RCT by Nusrat Husain, Karina Lovell, Carolyn A Chew-Graham, Farah Lunat, Penny Bee, Matthias Pierce, Najia Atif, Saadia Aseem, Kamaldeep Bhui, Peter Bower, Traolach Brugha, Nasim Chaudhry, Akbar Ullah, Linda Davies, Nadeem Gire, Deepali Sharma, Jahanara Miah, Waqas Ahmed, Joe Kai, Ilyas Mirza, Jillian Morrison, Naeem Mohmed, Atif Rahman, Shanaya Rathod, Najma Siddiqi, Waquas Waheed, Christopher Williams, Nosheen Zaidi, Richard Emsley, Richard Morriss

“…Study registration Current Controlled Trials ISRCTN10697380. …”
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Efficacy and safety of Xiao’er Fengre Qing oral liquid versus Oseltamivir in treating pediatric influenza (wind-heat invading the defense syndrome): a multicenter, randomized, non-... by Shengxuan Guo, Xinmin Li, Yuejie Zheng, Chengliang Zhong, Lei Xiong, Xi Ming, Ying Ding, Yongbin Yan, Baoqing Zhang, Peng Zhou, Zhou Fu, Jun Wang, Xuefeng Wang, Junhong Wang, Jinghua Yang, Yanxia Liu, Jianxin Cai, Lihua Ning, Xiaohong Liu, Hang Zhu, Linlin Gai, Pingding Liu, Dahong Sun, Taizhong Wang, Xiaojiao Li, Xinhua Tian, Junguang Zhang, Wenda Guan, Yupin Li, Xueming Li, Junfeng Liu, Nanyue Kuang, Ling Lu, Tongxun Gao, Haodong Liang, Kunling Shen, Rong Ma

“…BackgroundXiao’er Fengre Qing Oral Liquid (XFQOL) is developed based on the classical traditional Chinese medicinal formula Yinqiao Powder. …”
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The effect of exposure to radiofrequency fields on cancer risk in the general and working population: A systematic review of human observational studies – Part II: Less researched... by Ken Karipidis, Dan Baaken, Tom Loney, Maria Blettner, Rohan Mate, Chris Brzozek, Mark Elwood, Clement Narh, Nicola Orsini, Martin Röösli, Marilia Silva Paulo, Susanna Lagorio

“…Co-financing was provided by the New Zealand Ministry of Health; the Istituto Superiore di Sanità in its capacity as a WHO Collaborating Centre for Radiation and Health; and ARPANSA as a WHO Collaborating Centre for Radiation Protection. Registration: PROSPERO CRD42021236798. Published protocol: [(Lagorio et al., 2021) DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2021.106828].…”
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Deep phenotyping of patients with MASLD upon high-intensity interval training by Veera Houttu, Ulrika Boulund, Marian Troelstra, Susanne Csader, Daniela Stols-Gonçalves, Anne Linde Mak, Anne-Marieke van Dijk, Julia Bouts, Maaike Winkelmeijer, Xanthe Verdoes, Sandra van den Berg-Faay, Donne Lek, Ted Ronteltap, Ferdinand de Haan, Harald Jorstad, Ville Männistö, Kai Savonen, Heikki Pentikäinen, Kati Hanhineva, Ambrin Farizah Babu, Gianni Panagiotou, Otto van Delden, Joanne Verheij, Michial Doukas, Aart Nederveen, Ursula Schwab, Aldo Grefhorst, Max Nieuwdorp, Adriaan Georgius Holleboom

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Early mental health intervention and supported self-care for LGBTQ+ young people in the UK: a mixed-methods study by Elizabeth McDermott, Rachael Eastham, Elizabeth Hughes, Emily Pattison, Katherine Johnson, Stephanie Davis, Steven Pryjmachuk, Ceu Mateus, Olu Jenzen, Felix McNulty

“…The meta-narrative review on mental health early intervention support for LGBTQ+ youth aimed to develop a theoretical framework to explain effective mental health support. …”
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Optimisation of the deployment of automated external defibrillators in public places in England by Terry P Brown, Lazaros Andronis, Asmaa El-Banna, Benjamin KH Leung, Theodoros Arvanitis, Charles Deakin, Aloysius N Siriwardena, John Long, Gareth Clegg, Steven Brooks, Timothy CY Chan, Steve Irving, Louise Walker, Craig Mortimer, Sandra Igbodo, Gavin D Perkins

“…Conclusions We have developed a data-driven framework to support decisions about public-access automated external defibrillator locations, using optimisation and statistical models. …”
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The spiritual needs and care of children and young people with life-threatening or life-shortening conditions, and parents (SPARK): a mixed-method investigation by Bryony Beresford, Natalie Richardson, Suzanne Mukherjee, Rebecca Nye, Jan Aldridge, Karl Atkin, Mark Clayton, Faith Gibson, Julia Hackett, Richard Hain, Mohammed Arshad, Paul Nash, Bob Phillips

“…In terms of improving access to chaplaincy services, our findings suggest chaplaincy services need to work proactively to develop relationships with clinical teams and ward staff. …”
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Clinical and cost-effectiveness of first contact physiotherapy for musculoskeletal disorders in primary care: the FRONTIER, mixed method realist evaluation by Nicola E Walsh, Alice Berry, Serena Halls, Rachel Thomas, Hannah Stott, Cathy Liddiard, Zoe Anchors, Fiona Cramp, Margaret E Cupples, Peter Williams, Heather Gage, Dan Jackson, Paula Kersten, Dave Foster, Justin Jagosh

“…These were then presented to a group of key stakeholders to validate, refine and develop as required. The areas identified for further exploration included Awareness of the FCPs; FCP team integration and communication; FCP approach to appointments; FCP levels of competency; practice workload; FCP professional development; impact of consultation modes; and employment models. …”
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Ivacaftor–tezacaftor–elexacaftor, tezacaftor–ivacaftor and lumacaftor–ivacaftor for treating cystic fibrosis: a systematic review and economic evaluation by Steven J Edwards, Benjamin G Farrar, Kate Ennis, Nicole Downes, Victoria Wakefield, Isaac Mackenzie, Archie Walters, Tracey Jhita

“…The model employed a lifetime horizon and was developed from the perspective of the National Health Service. …”
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How lived experiences of illness trajectories, burdens of treatment, and social inequalities shape service user and caregiver participation in health and social care: a theory-info... by Carl R May, Katja C Gravenhorst, Alyson Hillis, Mick Arber, Carolyn A Chew-Graham, Katie I Gallacher, Frances S Mair, Ellen Nolte, Alison Richardson

“…Biographical and relational disruption: This is best characterised as departure from perceived normal health and called for service users and caregivers to develop symptom recognition and medication management skills. …”
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Portal Vein Obstruction in Pediatric Liver Transplant Patients: An Evaluation of Self‐Reported Management Practices by Lydia Sieben, Bader A. Alfares, Ruben H. deKleine, Barbara E. Wildhaber, Thomas Casswall, Greg Nowak, Martin Delle, Denise Aldrian, Valeria Berchtold, Georg F. Vogel, Piotr Kaliciński, Malgorzata Markiewicz‐Kijewska, Adam Kolesnik, Jesús Quintero, María Mercadal Hally, Mauricio Larrarte King, Paolo Marra, Michela Bravi, Domenico Pinelli, Mureo Kasahara, Seisuke Sakamoto, Hajime Uchida, Vidyadhar Mali, Marion Aw, Stéphanie Franchi‐Abella, Emmanuel Gonzales, Florent Guérin, Guillermo Cervio, Julia Minetto, Sergio Sierre, Martín deSantibañes, Victoria Ardiles, Jimmy Walker Uño, Helen Evans, David Duncan, John McCall, Steffen Hartleif, Ekkehard Sturm, Jai V. Patel, Marumbo Mtegha, Raj Prasad, Cristina T. Ferreira, Luiza S. Nader, Marco Farina, Catalina Jaramillo, Manuel I. Rodriguez‐Davalos, Peter Feola, Amit A. Shah, Phoebe M. Wood, Michael R. Acord, Ryan T. Fischer, Bhargava Mullapudi, Richard J. Hendrickson, Rajeev Khanna, Viniyendra Pamecha, Amar Mukund, Khalid Sharif, Girish Gupte, Simon McGuirk, Gilda Porta, Winita Hardikar, Marco Spada, Tommaso Alterio, Giuseppe Maggiore, Marisa Beretta, Rudi A. J. Dierckx, Reinoud P. H. Bokkers, Hubert P. J. van derDoef, PORTAL Registry Investigators

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Unpacking the behavioural components and delivery features of early childhood obesity prevention interventions in the TOPCHILD Collaboration: a systematic review and intervention c... by Finn Rasmussen, Hein Raat, Cristina Palacios, Barry J Taylor, Lisa Askie, Alison Hayes, Karen Campbell, Wendy Smith, Luke Wolfenden, Sharleen O’Reilly, Eva Corpeleijn, Maria Bryant, Chris Rissel, Denise O’Connor, Paul Chadwick, Jessica Thomson, Anna Lene Seidler, Kylie E Hunter, Ian Paul, Rachael W Taylor, Angie Barba, Kristy Robledo, Ken Ong, Carolina González Acero, Kylie D Hesketh, Rebecca K Golley, Denise A O'Connor, David Espinoza, Sarah Taki, Rachael Taylor, Louise A Baur, Li Ming Wen, Seema Mihrshahi, Emily Oken, Barry Taylor, Ian Marschner, Junilla K Larsen, Kylie Hesketh, Rajalakshmi Lakshman, Amanda L Thompson, Sharleen L O'Reilly, Charles Wood, Alison J Hayes, Kaumudi Joshipura, Lynne Daniels, Alison Karasz, Rebecca Golley, Kaumudi J Joshipura, Nina Cecilie Øverby, Brittany J Johnson, Mason Aberoumand, Sol Libesman, Kristy P Robledo, Charles T Wood, Lukas P Staub, Michelle Sue-See, Ian C Marschner, Jessica L Thomson, Vera Verbestel, Cathleen Odar Stough, Sarah-Jeanne Salvy, Levie T Karssen, Finn E Rasmussen, Mary Jo Messito, Rachel S Gross, Ian M Paul, Ana M Linares, Heather M Wasser, Claudio Maffeis, Ata Ghaderi, Jinan C Banna, Maribel Campos Rivera, Ana B Pérez-Expósito, Jennifer S Savage, Margrethe Røed, Michael Goran, Kayla de la Haye, Stephanie Anzman-Frasca, Kylie Hunter, Brittany Johnson, Louise Baur, Lukas Staub, Shonna Yin, Lee Sanders, Amanda Thompson, Ana Maria Linares, Ana Perez Exposito, Carolina González Acero, Cathleen Odar Stough, Christine Helle, Eliana Perrin, Heather Wasser, Jennifer Savage, Jinan Banna, Junilla Larsen, Kayla dela Haye, Levie Karssen, Maribel Campos Rivera, Nina Øverby, Rachel Gross, Russell Rothman

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Self-reported health and depression among EIRA cohort: a moderated mediation model of sex and perceived social support by Raquel Sánchez-Recio, Raquel Sánchez-Recio, Bárbara Oliván-Blázquez, Bárbara Oliván-Blázquez, Bárbara Oliván-Blázquez, Fátima Méndez-López, Fátima Méndez-López, Fátima Méndez-López, Santiago Gascón-Santos, Santiago Gascón-Santos, Ruth Martí-Lluch, Ruth Martí-Lluch, Ruth Martí-Lluch, Ruth Martí-Lluch, Edurne Zabaleta-Del-Olmo, Edurne Zabaleta-Del-Olmo, Edurne Zabaleta-Del-Olmo, Olaya Tamayo-Morales, Olaya Tamayo-Morales, José A. Maderuelo-Fernández, José A. Maderuelo-Fernández, José A. Maderuelo-Fernández, Marc Casajuana, Tomas López-Jiménez, Emma Motrico, Emma Motrico, Irene Gómez-Gómez, Irene Gómez-Gómez, Álvaro Sánchez-Pérez, Álvaro Sánchez-Pérez, Álvaro Sánchez-Pérez, María Luisa Rodero-Cosano, Joan Llobera, Joan Llobera, Joan Llobera, Juan A. Bellón, Juan A. Bellón, Juan A. Bellón, Juan A. Bellón, Patricia Moreno-Peral, Patricia Moreno-Peral, Bonaventura Bolíbar, Bonaventura Bolíbar, José I. Recio-Rodríguez, José I. Recio-Rodríguez, Rafel Ramos, Rafel Ramos, Rafel Ramos, Rafel Ramos, Ana Clavería, Ana Clavería

“…Moderation analyses showed that, post-intervention, those women (bsimple = −2.9867, p < 0.001) and males (bsimple = −1.4337, p < 0.001) who scored lower in depression reported higher social support.ConclusionIn primary care, it is necessary to encourage intervention strategies that promote social networks as a key element of positive action aimed at maintaining and improving the population’s health, especially in adults and more specifically in women.Clinical trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, identifier NCT03136211.…”
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Co-designing and testing the learn together guidance to support patient and family involvement in patient safety investigations: a mixed-methods study by Jane O’Hara, Lauren Ramsey, Siobhan McHugh, Joseph Langley, Justin Waring, Ruth Simms-Ellis, Gemma Louch, Jenni Murray, Carl Macrae, John Baker, Rebecca Lawton, Daisy Halligan, Olivia Rogerson, Penny Phillips, Debra Hazeldine, Sarah Seddon, Joanne Hughes, Rebecca Partridge, Katherine Ludwin, Laura Sheard

“…Stage 2B synthesised previous data to develop common principles and programme theory. Stage 3 involved a 6-month co-design phase with a ‘co-design community’ of > 50 stakeholders. …”
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Exploring voluntary sector specialist services for victim-survivors of sexual violence in England: the PROSPER co-production study by Caroline Bradbury-Jones, Sarah Damery, Kirsten Fruin, Clare Gunby, Jenny Harlock, Lucy Hebberts, Louise Isham, Anne-Marie Jones, Fay Maxted, Amelia Mighty, Priti Parmar, Laura Patterson, Jason Schaub, Fee Scott, Harriet Smailes, Debs Smith, Julie Taylor

“…Study registration This study is registered as Research Registry researchregistry5144. …”
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Protocol: the International Milk Composition (IMiC) Consortium - a harmonized secondary analysis of human milk from four studies by Kelsey Fehr, Kelsey Fehr, Andrew Mertens, Chi-Hung Shu, Trenton Dailey-Chwalibóg, Trenton Dailey-Chwalibóg, Liat Shenhav, Liat Shenhav, Liat Shenhav, Lindsay H. Allen, Lindsay H. Allen, Megan R. Beggs, Megan R. Beggs, Lars Bode, Lars Bode, Rishma Chooniedass, Mark D. DeBoer, Lishi Deng, Camilo Espinosa, Camilo Espinosa, Camilo Espinosa, Daniela Hampel, Daniela Hampel, April Jahual, April Jahual, Fyezah Jehan, Mohit Jain, Patrick Kolsteren, Puja Kawle, Kim A. Lagerborg, Melissa B. Manus, Melissa B. Manus, Melissa B. Manus, Samson Mataraso, Samson Mataraso, Samson Mataraso, Joann M. McDermid, Ameer Muhammad, Payam Peymani, Payam Peymani, Martin Pham, Martin Pham, Setareh Shahab-Ferdows, Yasir Shafiq, Yasir Shafiq, Yasir Shafiq, Vishak Subramoney, Daniel Sunko, Daniel Sunko, Laeticia Celine Toe, Laeticia Celine Toe, Stuart E. Turvey, Lei Xue, Natalie Rodriguez, Natalie Rodriguez, Alan Hubbard, Nima Aghaeepour, Nima Aghaeepour, Nima Aghaeepour, Meghan B. Azad, Meghan B. Azad

“…IntroductionHuman milk (HM) contains a multitude of nutritive and nonnutritive bioactive compounds that support infant growth, immunity and development, yet its complex composition remains poorly understood. …”
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Understanding the effectiveness and underlying mechanisms of lifestyle modification interventions in adults with learning disabilities: a mixed-methods systematic review by Dikshyanta Rana, Sophie Westrop, Nishant Jaiswal, Evi Germeni, Arlene McGarty, Louisa Ells, Phillippa Lally, Michael McEwan, Craig Melville, Leanne Harris, Olivia Wu

“…The programme theory developed consisted of 33 CMOCs and involved 6 partial programme theories. …”
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Interventions to improve mental health and well-being in care-experienced children and young people aged less than 25: the CHIMES systematic review by Rhiannon Evans, Sarah MacDonald, Robert Trubey, Jane Noyes, Michael Robling, Simone Willis, Soo Vinnicombe, Maria Boffey, Charlotte Wooders, Asmaa El-Banna, GJ Melendez-Torres

“…Future intervention might prioritise mentoring and targeting system culture. Study registration This study is registered as PROSPERO CRD42020177478. …”
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Approaches used to prevent and reduce the use of restrictive practices on adults with learning disabilities: a realist review by Joy Duxbury, Alina Haines-Delmont, John Baker, Peter Baker, Gary Bourlet, Elaine Craig, James Ridley, Rachel Whyte, Beth Morrison, Michaela Thomson, Anthony Tsang, Tella Lantta

“…The views of stakeholders (academics, practitioners, people with lived experiences, carers) were captured to supplement systematic searches of the literature, develop theories, support the interpretation of results and co-develop recommendations. …”
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Strengthening open disclosure in maternity services in the English NHS: the DISCERN realist evaluation study by Mary Adams, Natalie Sanford, Charlotte Bevan, Maria Booker, Julie Hartley, Alexander Heazell, Elsa Montgomery, Maureen Treadwell, Jane Sandall

“…Programme theories were developed with our PAG for testing during later SPs. …”
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