Multitemporal Volume Registration for the Analysis of Rheumatoid Arthritis Evolution in the Wrist by Roberta Ferretti, Silvana G. Dellepiane

“…This paper describes a method based on an automatic segmentation process to coregister carpal bones of the same patient imaged at different time points. A rigid registration was chosen to avoid artificial bone deformations and to allow finding eventual differences in the bone shape due to erosion, disease regression, or other eventual pathological signs. …”
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Adaptive Diffeomorphic Multiresolution Demons and Their Application to Same Modality Medical Image Registration with Large Deformation by Chang Wang, Qiongqiong Ren, Xin Qin, Yi Yu

“…Diffeomorphic demons can guarantee smooth and reversible deformation and avoid unreasonable deformation. However, the number of iterations needs to be set manually, and this greatly influences the registration result. …”
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Can we avoid casting for suspected scaphoid fractures? A multicenter randomized controlled trial by Abigael Cohen, Max Reijman, Gerald A. Kraan, Sara J. Baart, Jan A. N. Verhaar, Joost W. Colaris, the SUSPECT study group

“…All other patient-reported function and pain scores were not significantly different between groups. …”
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Nephrology intervention to avoid acute kidney injury in patients awaiting cardiac surgery: randomized clinical trial by Sergi Codina, Sergi Codina, Laia Oliveras, Laia Oliveras, Eva Ferreiro, Aroa Rovira, Ana Coloma, Nuria Lloberas, Edoardo Melilli, Miguel Hueso, Miguel Hueso, Fabrizio Sbraga, Enric Boza, José M. Vazquez, José L. Pérez-Fernández, Joan Sabater, Josep M. Cruzado, Josep M. Cruzado, Nuria Montero, Nuria Montero

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Prediction of generalized anxiety disorder treatment outcomes with neurobehavioral responses to approach-avoidance conflict: a randomized clinical trial by Hannah Berg, Timothy J. McDermott, Rayus Kuplicki, Hung-Wen Yeh, Wesley K. Thompson, Ryan Smith, Elisabeth Akeman, Namik Kirlic, Ashley Clausen, Mallory Cannon, Evan White, Christopher R. Martell, Kate B. Wolitzky-Taylor, Michelle G. Craske, James L. Abelson, Martin P. Paulus, Robin L. Aupperle

“…Abstract Treatments for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) often aim to address maladaptive approach-avoidance behavior patterns. Approach-avoidance conflict (AAC) offers a potential framework for identifying treatment outcome predictors and informing optimization of GAD treatment. …”
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Postimplementation Evaluation in Assisted Living Facilities of an eHealth Medical Device Developed to Predict and Avoid Unplanned Hospitalizations: Pragmatic Trial by Jacques-Henri Veyron, François Deparis, Marie Noel Al Zayat, Joël Belmin, Charlotte Havreng-Théry

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Steps to Avoid Falls in the Elderly – a TECHnology Enhanced Intervention (SAFE-TECH) study: randomized controlled trial protocol for a community-based, multi-component fall prevent... by Wei Xuan Lai, Vanessa Koh, Jing Wen Goh, Kok Yang Tan, Kai Zhe Tan, Sai G. S. Pai, William R. Taylor, Abhijit Visaria, Navrag B. Singh, Angelique W. M. Chan, David B. Matchar

“…In previous research, exercise interventions have been effective in improving functional outcomes and reducing falls for a broad group of older adults. …”
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High posterior tibial slope increases anterior cruciate ligament elongation in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty during early-flexion of lunge by Nan Zheng, Chunjie Xia, Huiyong Dai, Diyang Zou, Yubin Long, Zhiyong Hou, Qi Wang, Tsung-Yuan Tsai

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Integrated Nematode Management Strategies: Optimization of Combined Nematicidal and Multi-Functional Inputs by Mahfouz M. M. Abd-Elgawad

“…As most PPNs have a subterranean nature, the complexity of soils in the plant rhizosphere and the structures and functions of the soil food webs necessitate a grasp of the relevant biotic/abiotic factors in order to ensure their effective control. …”
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Effect of a physical exercise program on depression in elderlies living in nursing homes by Henrique Teixeira Pinto, Luís Azevedo, Catarina Martins, Sofia Martins, Inês Oliveira, Jorge Soares, Catarina Abrantes, Graça Pinto, Maria Paula Mota

“…Exercise has been suggested as an effective intervention, with no negative secondary effects, to avoid the increased rate of age-related loss of functionality and independence, possibly associated with depression in older adults. …”
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The Eating Disorders Genetics Initiative 2 (EDGI2): study protocol by Natasha Berthold, Casey M. MacDermod, Laura M. Thornton, Richard Parker, Shantal Anid Cortés Morales, Liv Hog, Hannah L. Kennedy, Jerry Guintivano, Patrick F. Sullivan, James J. Crowley, Jessica S. Johnson, Andreas Birgegård, Bengt T. Fundín, Emma Frans, Jiayi Xu, Michaela Pettie “Ngāti Pūkenga”, Allison L. Miller, Mariana Valdez Aguilar, Sarah Barakat, Mohamed Abdulkadir, Jennifer P. White, Janne T. Larsen, Elsie Trujillo, Bertha Winterman, Ruyue Zhang, Rachel Lawson, Stephen Wonderlich, Joseph Wonderlich, Lauren M. Schaefer, Philip S. Mehler, Judy Oakes, Marina Foster, Jennifer Gaudiani, Eva Trujillo Chi Vacuán, Emilio J. Compte, Liselotte V. Petersen, Zeynep Yilmaz, Nadia Micali, Jennifer Jordan, Martin A. Kennedy, Sarah Maguire, Laura M. Huckins, Yi Lu, Lisa Dinkler, Nicholas G. Martin, Cynthia M. Bulik

“…Abstract Background The Eating Disorders Genetics Initiative 2 (EDGI2) is designed to explore the role of genes and environment in anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge-eating disorder, and avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) with a focus on broad population representation and severe and/or longstanding illness. …”
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Analysis of the Effect of Mindfulness Behavior Intervention Combined with Progressive Breathing Training on Pulmonary Function Rehabilitation in Patients with Chronic Obstructive P... by Shan Yu, Hui Fan

“…Positive behavioral interventions combined with progressive breathing training are simple to implement as individual self-regulation methods and can be practiced on their own after being familiar with certain methods and techniques, and long-term adherence helps individuals cope with the stimulation of adverse events. Trail Registration. The clinical registration number for this research is L2020083.…”
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Prospective study of change in liver function and fat in patients with colorectal liver metastases undergoing preoperative chemotherapy: protocol for the CLiFF Study by Katharine Cresswell, Juan W Valle, Michael Braun, Kat L Parmar, Derek O'Reilly, Jo H Naish, Steve R Williams, William K Lloyd, Lee Malcomson, Colin Bamford, Andrew G Renehan

“…Manuscripts will be published.Trial registration number This study is registered online at www.clinicaltrials.gov (registration number NCT03562234).…”
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The effects of nicotine withdrawal on exercise-related physical ability and sports performance in nicotine addicts: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Kangzhe Bao, Kai Zheng, Xianxian Zhou, Baichao Chen, Zerui He, Danyang Zhu

“…By referring to existing literatures we also found that athletes with existing nicotine addiction may could consume nicotine 15–30 minutes before competition to enhance athletic performance and physical function.PROSPERO registration number CRD42023411381.…”
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The effect of cognitive function and central nervous system depressant use on mortality-A prospective observational study of previously hospitalised older patients. by Tahreem Ghazal Siddiqui, Maria Torheim Bjelkarøy, Socheat Cheng, Espen Saxhaug Kristoffersen, Ramune Grambaite, Christofer Lundqvist

“…This underlines that inappropriate (prolonged and concurrent) use of CNSDs should be avoided by older patients, particularly in patients with reduced cognitive function.…”
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Effects of 12 weeks of Head-Down Strong Abdominal Breathing Training on Gait and Cognitive Function in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease by Song F, Ding K, Sun W, Huang Q, Jiang R, Xiang H, Sun M

“…In terms of cognition, cognitive function scores(MoCA) were significantly higher in HDBT (P< 0.001) HDT (P< 0.001), and BT (P< 0.001) compared to baseline.Conclusion: A 12-week HDBT program elevated cognitive function and improved stride length and speed metrics during an obstacle walking task in patients with stable COPD.Clinical Trial Registration Number: chictr2400080452(30/01/2024).Plain Language Summary: Why was this study done?…”
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Effects of pain neuroscience education combined with neuromuscular exercises on pain, functional disability and psychological factors in chronic low back pain: A study protocol for... by Ehsan Alvani, Bahram Sheikhi, Amir Letafatkar, Giacomo Rossettini

“…Moreover, it will help clarify whether a combined treatment (PNE with NMS) is more effective than NMS alone for improving pain, functional and psychological outcomes in CLBP.<h4>Trial registration</h4>Study registration: The study was prospectively registered in the Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials-IRCT20190427043384N2 (https://www.irct.ir/trial/69146). …”
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Mechanisms through which exercise reduces symptom severity and/or functional impairment in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD): Protocol for a living systematic review of human an... by Fiona J. Ramage, Edoardo G. Ostinelli, Claire Stainsfield, Spyridon Siafis, Virginia Chiocchia, Simonne Wright, Francesca Tinsdeall, Claire Friedrich, James Thomas, Malcolm Macleod, Toshi A. Furukawa, Georgia Salanti, Soraya Seedat, Olufisayo Elugbadebo, Andrea Cipriani, Ouma Simple, Jennifer Potts

“…The secondary outcomes will be avoidance symptom severity, reexperiencing symptom severity, hyperarousal symptom severity, negative cognitions and mood severity, functional impairment, loss of PTSD diagnosis, and dropout rates. …”
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Rotator cuff unloading versus loading exercise program in the conservative treatment of patients with rotator cuff tear: protocol of a randomised controlled trial by Ann Cools, Larissa Pechincha Ribeiro, Paula Rezende Camargo

“…The primary outcome will be quality of life (The Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index), and secondary outcomes will include pain, function (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand), fear avoidance beliefs (Fear Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire-Brazil), kinesiophobia (Tampa Scale), Pain Catastrophizing Scale, muscle strength of abductors, external and internal rotators of the shoulder, range of motion of arm elevation and patient satisfaction. …”
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Understanding the mechanisms of a combined physical and psychological intervention for people with neurogenic claudication: protocol for a causal mediation analysis of the BOOST tr... by Sarah Lamb, Hopin Lee, Esther Williamson, Christine Comer

“…The primary mechanism of interest is walking capacity, and secondary mediators include fear-avoidance behaviour, walking self-efficacy, physical function, physical activity and/or symptom severity. …”
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