Factors influencing the resocialization of migrant older adults in China: a cross-sectional study by Meijuan Cao, Meijuan Cao, Yating Wang, Huiping Liu, Qiang Li

“…Multiple linear regression analysis showed that age, education, monthly income, household registration, support from adult children, personality characteristics, resocialization willingness, satisfaction with the medical insurance system, satisfaction with the regional policies regarding older adults, and satisfaction with community construction were significantly associated with the level of resocialization.ConclusionCommunity workers should develop individualized intervention plans according to the different circumstances of migrant older adults, integrate the strengths of Government, society, and the family, improve their ability to reintegrate into society, guide and support them, and promote their reasonable resocialization.…”
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Characteristics of the level of athletes' sports preparedness in freestyle wrestling by Bakytbek Konakbayev, Raisa Bekembetova, Omirzhan Bekturganov, Mukhtar Yeskaliyev, Dinara Zhunisbek

“…An in-depth complex examination was performed, which included assessment of anthropometric indices, registration of the main parameters of external respiration and gas exchange, cardiovascular system. …”
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PROBLEMS OF THE ORGANIZATION OF PREGRAVID PREPARATION AND MANAGEMENT OF PREGNANCY IN WOMEN WITH RECURRENT MISCARRIAGE IN THE STRUCTURE OF PRIMARY HEALTH CARE by E. A. Vartanyan, O. V. Gridnev, A. V. Belostotskiy, E. V. Pesennikova

“…The recommendations for the prevention of a probable miscarriage and the principles of monitoring of these patients in primary care on the example of Zelenograd administrative district basis are developed, the proposal for the introduction of these techniques in primary health care is formulated.…”
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Effectiveness of combining psychological prevention interventions with interventions that address the social determinants of mental health in low- and middle-income countries: a sy... by Crick Lund, Katherine Sorsdahl, Marianna Purgato, Corrado Barbui, Nagendra Luitel, Mark Jordans, Emily Garman, Rakesh Singh, Emiliano Albanese, Eleonora Prina, Beatrice Bano, Daniela Trujillo, Maria Cecilia Dedios Sanguineti

“…We performed random-effects meta-analyses to assess the primary outcome, which was the incidence of CMHCs, and rated the certainty of evidence using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation approach. The protocol was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42023451072).Findings Of the 21 780 records identified from electronic sources, we included 31 randomised controlled trials from 21 LMICs involving 35 885 participants. …”
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Bridging hospital to home for children with medical complexity and their families: an observational prospective cohort study protocol to assess the effectiveness of an innovative t... by Lotte Haverman, Jolanda M Maaskant, Matthijs de Hoog, Job B M van Woensel, Hester Rippen, K F M Joosten, Clara D van Karnebeek, Inge M L Ahout, Heleen N Haspels, Misja C Mikkers, Hennie Knoester, Nicolaas J G Jansen, Liz van de Riet, Karolijn Dulfer, Maartje Haasnoot, Mattijs W Alsem, Bettina Sandbergen, Willemien de Weerd, Jan Peter Rake, Meggi Schuiling, Jacqueline Kasten

“…The insights gained from this study will contribute to the development of a national care pathway to enhance transitional care for CMC and their families in the future.Trial registration number NCT06599398 (ClinicalTrials.gov) - Bridging Hospital to Home for CMC and Their Families.…”
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Exploring cognitive and biological correlates of sleep quality and their potential links with Alzheimer’s disease (ALFASleep project): protocol for an observational study by Henrik Zetterberg, Kaj Blennow, José Luis Molinuevo, Andreea Radoi, Carolina Minguillón, Karine Fauria, Carme Deulofeu, Marc Suárez-Calvet, Oriol Grau-Rivera, Alex Iranzo, Iva Knezevic, Núria Tort-Colet, Laura Stankeviciute, Laura Hernández, Sherezade Fuentes-Julián, Israel Turull, David Fusté, Gonzalo Sánchez-Benavides, Eider M Arenaza-Urquijo, Sebastian C Holst, Pilar Garcés, Thomas Mueggler, Aurora Arqueros, Juan Domingo Gispert

“…This will contribute to a better understanding of the pathophysiological mechanisms linking sleep with AD, thereby paving the way for the development of non-invasive biomarkers and preventive strategies targeting sleep.Methods and analysis We will invite 200 participants enrolled in the ALFA+ (for ALzheimer and FAmilies) prospective observational study to join the ALFASleep study. …”
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Web-based early intervention for children with motor difficulties aged 3–8 years old using multimodal rehabilitation (WECARE): protocol of a patient-centred pragmatic randomised tr... by Thomas G Poder, Desiree B Maltais, Tibor Schuster, Marie-Claude Battista, Michelle Phoenix, Jean-Patrice Baillargeon, Chantal Camden, Jill G Zwicker, Melanie Morin, Melanie Couture, Mathieu Goyette, Gabrielle Pratte, Karen Hurtubise, Tram Nguyen, Jade Berbari, Michel Tousignant

“…Families will have access to videoconferences with an assigned rehabilitation therapist using a collaborative coaching approach, a private chat function, a forum open to all intervention arm participants and online resources pertaining to child development. Participants will be asked to re-evaluate the child’s COPM performance goals every 3 months up to 1 year post allocation. …”
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Coffee Consumption Correlates With Better Cognitive Performance in Patients With a High Incidence for Stroke by Massimo Barbagallo, Anne Springer, Chiara Vanetta, Meret Allemann, Pratintip Lee, Soheil Saeedi, Stefanie Aeschbacher, Marco Luciani, Leo H. Bonati, Giorgio Moschovitis, Victor Scheu, Jonas Rutishauser, Richard Kobza, Marcello Di Valentino, Pascal B. Meyre, Nicolas Rodondi, David Conen, Michael Kühne, Stefan Osswald, Jürg H. Beer

“…Background Atrial fibrillation is an independent risk factor for the development of cognitive impairments. Regular coffee consumption has shown cognitive benefits in healthy individuals. …”
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Radiotherapy quality assurance program of ongoing clinical trial using stereotactic ablative radiation therapy for recurrent ovarian cancer (SABR-ROC): a dummy run study of a prosp... by Sangjoon Park, Hojin Kim, Chan Woo Wee, Young Seok Kim, Jin Hwa Choi, Yeon Sil Kim, Jong Hoon Lee, Youngmin Choi, Jin Hee Kim, Yeona Cho, Hyun Ju Kim, Young Je Park, Won Park, Keun-Yong Eom, Yun Hwan Kim, Yong Bae Kim

“…The insights from this study will guide the development of standardized protocols to improve outcomes and reduce adverse effects in patients with recurrent ovarian cancer. …”
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New Onset of DiabetEs in aSsociation with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (NODES Trial): protocol of a prospective, multicentre observational trial by Péter Hegyi, Andrea Szentesi, Katalin Márta, László Czakó, Noémi Zádori, Dóra Illés, Emese Ivány, Gábor Holzinger, Klára Kosár, M Gordian Adam, Beate Kamlage, Gábor Zsóri, Máté Tajti, Márk M Svébis, Viktor Horváth, Ilona Oláh, Szilárd Váncsa, Bálint Czakó

“…The success in reducing the mortality rate of PDAC is related to the discovery of new therapeutic agents, and to a significant extent to the development of early detection and prevention programmes. …”
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Health promotion in German kindergartens—design and methods of the exploratory, cluster-randomized, mixed methods KNEIPP–KITA Bavaria study by Miriam Ortiz, Christine Bernardi, Christine Welker, Lisa Boyer, Julia von Sommoggy, Julia von Sommoggy, Hansjoerg Baurecht, Hansjoerg Baurecht, Stephanie Roll, Tatjana Tissen-Diabaté, Anne Herrmann, Anne Herrmann, Anne Herrmann, Benno Brinkhaus

“…In addition, this exploratory study will inform the planning of future intervention studies with valuable data material and contribute to the development and evaluation of effective childhood prevention strategies.Trial registrationDeutsches Register Klinischer Studien DRKS (German clinical trials register) ID: DRKS00031865.…”
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The efficacy and safety of first-line monotherapies in primary therapy of invasive aspergillosis: a systematic review by Yan Chen, Yan Chen, Jiaojiao Zhao, Jiaojiao Zhao, Yifei Wang, Yifei Wang, Long Ge, Long Ge, Joey Sum-wing Kwong, Junjie Lan, Rui Zhang, Huaye Zhao, Linfang Hu, Jiaxue Wang, Shuimei Sun, Songsong Tan, Xiaoqing Lin, Rui He, Wenyi Zheng, Xiaosi Li, Jiaxing Zhang

“…We performed NMA with a frequentist random effects model and assessed the certainty of evidence using the GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation) approach. Primary outcomes were the all-cause mortality at week 12, and secondary outcomes included overall response rate, and incidence of adverse events (AEs) and severe adverse events (SAEs).ResultsA total of three RCTs involving 1,368 participants (four antifungals) were included. …”
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Epistemologies, methodologies and theories used in qualitative Global North health and social care research: a scoping review protocol by Julie Taylor, Caroline Bradbury-Jones, Oliver Rudolf Herber, Cynthia Okpokiri

“…A search strategy will be developed to identify published and unpublished literature in CINAHL, Embase, Google Scholar, MEDLINE, ProQuest, PsycINFO and Web of Science. …”
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Understanding how primary care practitioners can be supported to recognise, screen and initially diagnose oropharyngeal dysphagia: protocol for a behavioural science realist review by Caroline Smith, Sion Scott, Debi Bhattacharya

“…This realist review aims to identify relevant literature and develop programme theories to understand what works, for whom, under what circumstances and how, to facilitate primary care HCPs to recognise, screen and initially diagnose OD.Methods and analysis We will follow five steps for undertaking a realist review: (1) clarify the scope, (2) literature search, (3) appraise and extract data, (4) evidence synthesis and (5) evaluation. …”
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Promote citizen engagement with warnings ― an empirical examination of government social media accounts during public health crises by Yanan Guo, Jida Liu, Chenxi Lian

“…Drawing on the Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM) and the Crisis and Emergency Risk Communication (CERC) framework, model was developed to analyze the effects of central routes (content features) and peripheral routes (microstructural and source features) on citizen engagement, as well as the moderating effect of disease type. …”
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The impact of podoconiosis, lymphatic filariasis, and leprosy on disability and mental well-being: A systematic review. by Oumer Ali, Asrat Mengiste, Maya Semrau, Abraham Tesfaye, Abebaw Fekadu, Gail Davey

“…The objective of this systematic review was to synthesize the existing evidence describing the disability, psychosocial, and mental health status of people affected by leprosy, podoconiosis, and LF prior to developing a holistic physical and psychosocial care package for these individuals. …”
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Epidemiology of venous thromboembolism in people with active tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol by Celestin Danwang, Joel Noutakdie Tochie, Jean Joel Bigna, Philippe Armel Awana

“…Introduction In recent years, a hypothesis has been raised that people with tuberculosis are at risk for developing venous thromboembolism (VTE). However, much remains to be understood about the interplay between VTE and tuberculosis. …”
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A study protocol for a pragmatic pre-post trial to determine the feasibility and effectiveness of a novel co-designed service to support health and wellbeing of older carers of old... by Aislinn Lalor, Susan Slatyer, Elissa Burton, Christina Bryant, Déborah Oliveira, Anjali Khushu, Natasha Brusco, Natasha Layton, Den-Ching Angel Lee, Belinda Cash, Jacqueline Allen, Lisa Licciardi, Keith D Hill

“…Through previous research and co-design activity by our team, an innovative multidisciplinary Carer Health and Wellbeing Service (CHWS) has been developed. The purpose of this protocol paper is to describe the rationale for the CHWS and the methods proposed to evaluate its effectiveness and implementation outcomes. …”
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Features of arterial stiffness in preschool children by A. E. Nosov, O. Yu. Ustinova

“…The aim of the study was to identify the characteristics of arterial stiffness and develop criteria for increased and decreased (supernormal) arterial stiffness in preschool children. …”
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The Effects of Hyperkyphosis on Gait Parameters in Older Adults: A Systematic Review by Zeinab Gasavi Nezhad, Steven A. Gard, Mokhtar Arazpour

“…Focused research is essential to clarify this relationship and develop effective interventions. Methods This systematic review examined the effects of hyperkyphosis on gait in older adults ( ≥ 60 years), adhering to PRISMA 2020 guidelines (PROSPERO registration: CRD42024597304). …”
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