The stages in standardizing erythropoietin preparations by A. K. Yakovlev, L. A. Gayderova, N. A. Alpatova, T. N. Lobanova, T. A. Batuashvili, L. V. Simutenko, E. L. Postnova, E. I. Yurchikova

“…When evaluating the quality of EPO preparations during the manufacturing process, under the state marketing authorization and certification procedures, in order to confirm their quality in terms of assay (specific activity), identification, dimer and high-molecular related substances content, sialic acids, it is required to use erythropoietin reference standard. …”
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LEAN methodology: design and assessment of a standardized medication storage model by Mónica Gayoso-Rey, Noemí Martínez-López de Castro, Adolfo Paradela-Carreiro, Marisol Samartín-Ucha, David Rodríguez-Lorenzo, Guadalupe Piñeiro-Corrales

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Development and cross-validation of LMS-based normative reference standards and health benefits zones for muscular strength among adolescents by age and sex by Yang Yang, Syed Ghufran Hadier, Syed Ghufran Hadier, Liu Long, Syed Muhammad Zeeshan Haider Hamdani, Syed Muhammad Zeeshan Haider Hamdani, Syed Danish Hamdani

“…Anthropometric indicators and muscular strength were measured following standardized protocols. Using the LMS, age- and sex-specific normative reference values and smoothed percentile curves (3rd, 10th, 35th, 50th, 65th, and 90th) were developed. …”
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Harnessing policy to promote inclusive medical product evidence: development of a reference standard and structured audit of clinical trial diversity policies by Joseph S Ross, Jennifer Miller, Cary Gross, Reshma Ramachandran, William Pelletiers, Sakinah Suttiratana, Michael Ofosu Mensah, Jason Schwartz

“…Objective To develop a reference standard based on US Food and Drug Administration and stakeholder guidance for pharmaceutical companies' policies on diversity in clinical trials and to assess these policies.Design Development of a reference standard and structured audit for clinical trial diversity policies.Setting 50 pharmaceutical companies selected from the top 500 by their market capitalizations in 2021 (the 25 largest companies and 25 non-large companies, randomly selected from the remaining 475 companies).Population Data from pharmaceutical company websites and annual reports. …”
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Identification and Validation of qRT-PCR Reference Genes for Analyzing <i>Arabidopsis</i> Responses to High-Temperature Stress by Siyu Chen, Qi Cai, Peipei Liu, Jingru Liu, Guanzhou Chen, Hanwei Yan, Han Zheng

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Implication of new WHO growth standards on identification of risk factors and estimated prevalence of malnutrition in rural Malawian infants. by Marc-André Prost, Andreas Jahn, Sian Floyd, Hazzie Mvula, Eleneus Mwaiyeghele, Venance Mwinuka, Thomas Mhango, Amelia C Crampin, Nuala McGrath, Paul E M Fine, Judith R Glynn

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The objective and the prospects of creating certified reference materials of fire protection substances and materials by M. P. Dubinin, N. V. Afanasiev, A. L. Pyatov

Subjects: “…technical committee for standardization…”
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Proving the adulteration of ewe and goat cheeses with cow milk using the reference method of isoelectric focusing of γ-casein by Nataša Mikulec, Dijana Plavljanić, Jasminka Špoljarić, Biljana Radeljević, Jasmina Havranek, Neven Antunac

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A computer-based method for the automatic identification of the dimensional features of human cervical vertebrae by Nicola Cappetti, Luca Di Angelo, Carlotta Fontana, Antonio Marzola

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NMR as Used in the Russian and Foreign Pharmacopoeias for Quality Control of Medicinal Products by S. V. Moiseev, N. E. Kuz’mina, A. I. Luttseva

“…It was concluded that changes are needed in the general chapters “Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy” and “Reference Standards” of the State Pharmacopoeia of the Russian Federation, 14th ed. in order to harmonise the texts with those of the Eurasian Pharmacopoeia and the European Pharmacopoeia and to allow for the possibility of direct identification of a substance by complex analysis of NMR spectral data, without comparing the test sample and the reference standard spectra. …”
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Cadmium content in Hypericum perforatum L. and Thymus serpyllum L. from localities of the mountains Rtanj and Ozren by Đukić-Ćosić Danijela, Stanojević Aleksandra, Đekić-Ivanković Marija, Ćurčić Marijana, Plamenac-Bulat Zorica, Antonijević Biljana, Matović Vesna

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Evaluation of DNA barcoding reference databases for marine species in the western and central Pacific Ocean by Yufei Zhou, Alejandro Trujillo-González, Simon Nicol, Roger Huerlimann, Stephen D. Sarre, Dianne Gleeson

“…DNA barcoding is a widely used tool for species identification, with its reliability heavily dependent on reference databases. …”
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Development of Parameters for Standardization of Duckweed (Lemna Minor L.) Raw Material by L. N. Nikiforov, S. V. Krivoshchekov, N. E. Kolomiets, T. V. Kadyrova, N. V. Isaikina, N. Y. Abramets, E. A. Bezverkhniaia, M. V. Belousov

“…Thus, it is an urgent task to quantify active components of duckweed and standardize (determination of criteria for identification, quality and safety) plant material.Aim. …”
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The Effectiveness of Large Language Models in Transforming Unstructured Text to Standardized Formats by William Brach, Kristian Kostal, Michal Ries

“…While Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities in natural language processing, their potential to transform unstructured text into standardized, structured formats remains largely unexplored - a capability that could revolutionize data processing workflows across industries. …”
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Selection and validation of reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR in the green microalgae Tetraselmis chui. by Sonia Torres, Carmen Lama, Lalia Mantecón, Emmanouil Flemetakis, Carlos Infante

“…Quantitative real-time reverse transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) is a highly sensitive technique that can be applied to analyze how genes are modulated by culture conditions, but identification of appropriate reference genes for normalization is a critical factor to be considered. …”
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Evaluation of reference genes for qPCR in human liver and kidney tissue from individuals with obesity by Aleksandra Romaniuk-Drapała, Katarzyna Kosicka-Noworzyń, Yi-Hua Sheng, Christine Yohn, Luigi Brunetti, Leonid Kagan

“…Understanding gene expression signals will facilitate the identification of mechanisms of kidney and liver dysfunction/disease often present in individuals with obesity. qPCR is the standard method for studying changes in relative gene expression. …”
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In Vitro Susceptibility of Candida Species to Four Antifungal Agents Assessed by the Reference Broth Microdilution Method by Fahriye Eksi, Efgan Dogan Gayyurhan, Iclal Balci

“…Candida strains were identified at species level by using classical methods and API ID 32C (bioMerieux, France) identification kits. The susceptibility of the strains to amphotericin B, fluconazole, voriconazole, and caspofungin was evaluated by using the reference broth microdilution method in document M27-A3 of the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. …”
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Evaluation of ChatGPT-4 in detecting referable diabetic retinopathy using single fundus images by Owais Aftab, Hamza Khan, Brian L. VanderBeek, Drew Scoles, Benjamin J. Kim, Jonathan C. Tsui

“…Purpose: Evaluate ChatGPT-4′s ability to identify referable diabetic retinopathy (DR) from single fundus images. …”
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Proposing a template for selecting the coordinates of laboratory standards for executive management of the country. by mohammad hasan Izadparast, ali asghar pourezzat, Alireza Amirkabiri

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Dirofilarae identification with MALDI-TOF MS database by Mrs Iraida Berezinskaya, Mr Sergey Nagorny, Mrs Anna Aleshukina, Dr Larisa Ermakova, Mrs Irina Martyusheva, Mrs Evgenia Chernikova

“…Introduction: The use of mass spectrometry in parasitological identification is possible with a database of reference mass spectra of parasitic pathogens that allow identification of the genus or species of the pathogen. …”
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