Which factors related to apical radiolucency may influence its radiographic detection? A study using CBCT as reference standard by Rocharles Cavalcante Fontenele, Eduarda Helena Leandro Nascimento, Hugo Gaêta-Araujo, Laís Oliveira de Araujo Cardelli, Deborah Queiroz Freitas

“…For PAN, apical radiolucency is most often detected in single-rooted teeth.…”
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A maize landrace introgression library reveals a negative effect of root‐to‐shoot ratio on water‐use efficiency by Giuseppe Sciara, Francesco Camerlengo, Claude Welcker, Llorenç Cabrera‐Bosquet, Antonin Grau, Maria Angela Cané, Riccardo Bovina, Francois Tardieu, Roberto Tuberosa, Silvio Salvi

“…Here, a maize (Zea mays L.) introgression library of the landrace Gaspé Flint into the reference line B73 was characterized in high‐throughput phenotyping platforms, both in well‐watered and moderate water‐deficit conditions, for water use, WUE, and root and shoot growth. …”
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Root Evaluation of Slope Protection Vegetation Characteristic Indexes on Expansive Soil in Nanning City Based on Entropy Value Method by Xu Yingzi, Zhu Qiaosheng, Huang Xiao

“…The four indexes of stratified root characteristics (root length, root surface area, root diameter, and root volume) were calculated. …”
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Maize and Pea Root Interactions Promote Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation, Thereby Accelerating Nitrogen Assimilation and Partitioning in Intercropped Pea by Yali Sun, Zefeng Wu, Falong Hu, Hong Fan, Wei He, Lianhao Zhao, Congcong Guo, Xiaoyuan Bao, Qiang Chai, Cai Zhao

“…Among them, interspecific root interactions (IRIs) are a key factor influencing SNF in intercropped legumes. …”
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Proximity of maxillary molar palatal roots to adjacent structures for endodontic microsurgery: a cone-beam computed tomography study by Xiaoxiang Huang, Jun Xu, Benxiang Hou, Ying Wang

“…This study aimed to investigate the relationship between maxillary molar palatal roots and adjacent anatomical structures to provide a reference for performing palatal roots endodontic microsurgery. …”
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Effects of Different LEDs Light Combination on the Proliferation, Rooting and Growth of Two Kinds of Ornamental Dendrobium Tissue Culture Seedlings by Yao WU, Zaihua WANG, Guangying YE, Yi YANG, Houcheng LIU, Rong ZHOU

“…Mini Red had the best proliferation effect in light quality culture of R6B3G0, the proliferation coefficient reached 2.35 per plant, and its fresh weight, dry weight and dry matter content were 3.941 g/plant, 0.2731 g/plant and 7.06%, respectively; the root number and average root length were 14.20 roots/plant and 2.81cm, respectively. …”
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El pressupost de cultura de l'Ajuntament de Barcelona de 1908: un referent pedagògic The 1908 Budget of the Culture Office of the Barcelona City Council: A Pedagogical Reference El... by Raquel de la Arada Acebes

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Validation of Reference Genes for Accurate RT-qPCR Normalization in <i>Aeluropus littoralis</i> Under Drought, Cold, and ABA Treatments by Seyyed Hamidreza Hashemipetroudi, Ali Rezaei, Markus Kuhlmann

“…For cold-stressed leaf and/or root samples, <i>AlRPS3</i> was the most stable. …”
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Protocol to isolate dorsal root ganglion neurons from embryonic rats by immunopanning and characterize them using RNAscope and immunofluorescence by Samuel Faraguna, Karina A. Peña, Husniye Kantarci

“…Summary: Dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons innervate the periphery of the body to transmit somatosensory information, including touch, pain, and temperature. …”
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Exploration of Suitable Conditions for Shoot Proliferation and Rooting of <i>Quercus robur</i> L. in Plant Tissue Culture Technology by Ting Wang, Hao Li, Jiujiu Zhao, Jinliang Huang, Yu Zhong, Zhenfeng Xu, Fang He

“…The shoot proliferation time, shoot proliferation coefficient, number of rooting strips, and length indicators of roots were recorded. …”
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A hybrid deep learning framework for regional reference crop evapotranspiration estimation in the Hetao Irrigation District using limited meteorological data by Xiao Zhang, Yuxin Tao, Chenglong Zhang

“…Study region: Hetao Irrigation District, China Study focus: Reference crop evapotranspiration (ETo) estimation is crucial for further calculating crop evapotranspiration and supporting water allocation decisions. …”
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Effect of Roasting Temperature on Volatile Components of Chicory Root Extract Analyzed by HS-SPME-GC-MS and Electronic Nose by Ruili LI, Junjun ZHAO, Shuiping DAI, Enkai ZOU, Yuxuan LIU, Yaning HU, Miao LIANG, Junsong ZHANG

“…To investigate the effect of roasting temperature on the aroma quality of chicory root extract, headspace solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC-MS) combined with electronic nose technology was employed to analyze the differences in volatile aroma components of chicory root extract under different roasting temperature conditions. …”
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Effects of Music and Aromatherapy on Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Among Endodontic Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial by Seyed Amir Mousavi, Fateme Nasiri, Melika Sadat Araghbidi Kashani, Ali Ghazalgoo, Pedram Iranmanesh, Soheil Shahbazi

“…This study aimed to assess the effects of these interventions on blood pressure and heart rate among patients undergoing root canal therapy. Material and Methods In this single‐blind, parallel‐group, randomized clinical trial, 72 adult patients diagnosed with irreversible pulpitis and normal periapical conditions were referred to a dental school for endodontic treatment. …”
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State-of-Charge Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries in Parallel for Electric Vehicles Using Improved Square Root Unscented Kalman Filter by Huakai Zhang, Jing Shi, Peixi Jiang

“…In this paper, an improved square root unscented Kalman filter (SRUKF) is proposed for the SOC estimation of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). …”
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Overexpression of Peony <i>PoWOX1</i> Promotes Callus Induction and Root Development in <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> by Xue Zhang, Tao Hu, Yanting Chang, Mengsi Xia, Yanjun Ma, Yayun Deng, Zehui Jiang, Wenbo Zhang

“…Thus, the study’s findings provide novel insights into the role of <i>PoWOX1</i> in promoting root development and callus tissue induction and differentiation, serving as a reference for developing an efficient regeneration system for the peony.…”
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Shaping ability and apical debris extrusion after root canal preparation with rotary or reciprocating instruments: a micro-CT study by Emmanuel João Nogueira Leal da Silva, Sara Gomes de Moura, Carolina Oliveira de Lima, Ana Flávia Almeida Barbosa, Waleska Florentino Misael, Mariane Floriano Lopes Santos Lacerda, Luciana Moura Sassone

“…ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to evaluate the shaping ability of the TruShape and Reciproc Blue systems and the apical extrusion of debris after root canal instrumentation. The ProTaper Universal system was used as a reference for comparison.Materials and MethodsThirty-three mandibular premolars with a single canal were scanned using micro-computed tomography and were matched into 3 groups (n = 11) according to the instrumentation system: TruShape, Reciproc Blue and ProTaper Universal. …”
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Development characteristics and quantitative analysis of cracks in root-soil complex during different growth periods under dry-wet cycles by Zhengjun Mao, Xu Ma, Mimi Geng, Munan Wang, Guangsheng Gao, Yanshan Tian

“…The research results will provide reference for the root soil complex crack development law and the design of slope protection by vegetation.…”
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Implementing deep soil and dynamic root uptake in Noah-MP (v4.5): impact on Amazon dry-season transpiration by C. A. Bieri, F. Dominguez, G. Miguez-Macho, Y. Fan

“…Compared to the control case, there is a domain-averaged increase in transpiration of about 29 % during dry months in the ROOT experiment. Critically, the ROOT experiment performs best in simulating the temporal evolution of dry-season transpiration using an observation-based ET (evapotranspiration) product as the reference. …”
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Evaluation of the Relationship between the Pulp and Periapical Lesions with Controlled Type Type 2 Diabetes in Patients Referred to the Dental Clinic: A Radiographic Evaluation by Abbas Mesgarani, Alireza Sedighi, Ozra Akha, Abolfazl Hosseinnataj, Ali Golmohammadi, Maede Salehi

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A Surprise Guest in the Paratubal Region – The Deep Bond Depicting Embryology and its Roots – A Case Report and Review of Literature by G Bhavatharini, S Radhika, U Ragavi, A Sakthi Priya

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