Real‐Time Self‐Optimization of Quantum Dot Laser Emissions During Machine Learning‐Assisted Epitaxy by Chao Shen, Wenkang Zhan, Shujie Pan, Hongyue Hao, Ning Zhuo, Kaiyao Xin, Hui Cong, Chi Xu, Bo Xu, Tien Khee Ng, Siming Chen, Chunlai Xue, Zhanguo Wang, Chao Zhao

“…Abstract Traditional methods for optimizing light source emissions rely on a time‐consuming trial‐and‐error approach. While in situ optimization of light source gain media emission during growth is ideal, it has yet to be realized. …”
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A novel multiscale feature enhancement network using learnable density map for red clustered pepper yield estimation by Chenming Cheng, Chenming Cheng, Jin Lei, Jin Lei, Zicui Zhu, Lijian Lu, Lijian Lu, Zhi Wang, Zhi Wang, Jiali Tao, Jiali Tao, Xinyan Qin, Xinyan Qin

“…Compared to other feature extraction networks, MFEN had the lowest mean absolute error (MAE) of 5.42, root mean square error (RMSE) of 10.37 and symmetric mean absolute percentage error (SMAPE) of 11.64%. …”
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Advancing Evapotranspiration Modeling With Optimized Soil and Canopy Resistance Combinations by Jinfeng Zhao, Shikun Sun, Yali Yin, Yihe Tang, Chong Li, Yongshan Liang, Yubao Wang, Alexander Winkler, Shijie Jiang

“…The performance of best‐performing but unexplored combinations (S2‐C1, S2‐C2, S2‐C5) is consistent with PML‐V2, GLEAM4, and underlying water use efficiency model, explaining 56% of the variation in daily ET and achieving an root mean square error as low as 1.02 mm day−1. However, these models show reduced accuracy in arid zones, where prolonged water stress led to a 38% reduction in R2. …”
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Framingham Risk Score Prediction at 12 Months in the STANDFIRM Randomized Control Trial by Thanh G. Phan, Velandai K. Srikanth, Dominique A. Cadilhac, Mark Nelson, Joosup Kim, Muideen T. Olaiya, Sharyn M. Fitzgerald, Christopher Bladin, Richard Gerraty, Henry Ma, Amanda G. Thrift

“…We determine baseline characteristics that predict reduction in FRS at 12 months and whether future FRS is predetermined at baseline. …”
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Addressing ORPD problem in a standard IEEE power network accompanied with RESs and FACTs appliances by COMMKE under volatile load scenarios by Susanta Dutta, Tushnik Sarkar, Chandan Paul, Sabbir Reza Tarafdar, Provas Kumar Roy, Ghanshyam G. Tejani, Seyed Jalaleddin Mousavirad

“…These are, both alone and together, a drop in aggregated voltage deviation (AVD) over buses and a reduction in active power loss (APL). Twenty one cases in all have been looked at using three test frameworks. …”
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Generating synthetic brain PET images of synaptic density based on MR T1 images using deep learning by Xinyuan Zheng, Patrick Worhunsky, Qiong Liu, Xueqi Guo, Xiongchao Chen, Heng Sun, Jiazhen Zhang, Takuya Toyonaga, Adam P. Mecca, Ryan S. O’Dell, Christopher H. van Dyck, Gustavo A. Angarita, Kelly Cosgrove, Deepak D’Souza, David Matuskey, Irina Esterlis, Richard E. Carson, Rajiv Radhakrishnan, Chi Liu

“…The model also demonstrates a capacity for noise reduction, producing images of higher quality compared to the low-dose scans. …”
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Physical activity attenuates the genetic predisposition to obesity in 20,000 men and women from EPIC-Norfolk prospective population study. by Shengxu Li, Jing Hua Zhao, Jian'an Luan, Ulf Ekelund, Robert N Luben, Kay-Tee Khaw, Nicholas J Wareham, Ruth J F Loos

“…Each additional BMI-increasing allele was associated with 0.154 (standard error [SE] 0.012) kg/m(2) (p = 6.73 x 10(-37)) increase in BMI (equivalent to 445 g in body weight for a person 1.70 m tall). …”
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Antihypertensive Drug Recommendations for Reducing Arterial Stiffness in Patients With Hypertension: Machine Learning–Based Multicohort (RIGIPREV) Study by Iván Cavero-Redondo, Arturo Martinez-Rodrigo, Alicia Saz-Lara, Nerea Moreno-Herraiz, Veronica Casado-Vicente, Leticia Gomez-Sanchez, Luis Garcia-Ortiz, Manuel A Gomez-Marcos

“…A multioutput regressor using 6 random forest models was used to predict the impact of each antihypertensive class on PWV reduction. Model performance was evaluated using the coefficient of determination (R2) and mean squared error. …”
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Editorial – An overview on the “crisis” of testimonial evidence as a judicial decision making tool, between ECHR and Italian Criminal Proceeding: by Pier Paolo Paulesu

“…Science can in fact constitute a false ally for the judge, dangerously channeling the process towards judicial error. The matter is well known. Criminal justice now draws heavily on the results of science, but has to deal with its overt fallibility. …”
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Ocean Surface Wind Field Retrieval Simultaneously Using SAR Backscatter and Doppler Shift Measurements by Yulei Xu, Kangyu Zhang, Liwei Jing, Biao Zhang, Shengren Fan, He Fang

“…The most notable bias reduction was observed at wind speeds exceeding 10 m/s. …”
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Study of Influence of Various Methods of Intraoperative Keratoprotection in Phacoemulsification of Senile Cataract on Morphological and Functional State of Ocular Surface Structure... by S. V. Tonkonogiy, О. V. Kolenko, A. V. Vasiliev

“…The developed method for predicting iatrogenic DES in patients after PE in SC is highly informative, because the number of patients in the 1st group with DES was within the expected range of error.…”
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Volumetric evolution of supraglacial lakes in southwestern Greenland using ICESat-2 and Sentinel-2 by T. Feng, T. Feng, X. Ma, X. Ma, X. Liu, X. Liu, X. Liu

“…The accuracy of depth inversion based on the MLP model surpasses traditional empirical formula methods, achieving a mean absolute error of 0.42 m. The trained MLP model is then used to estimate the depth over the entire lake areas. …”
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ELECTROMYOGRAPHY INDICATORS STUDIES OF MASTICATORY MUSCLES IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH PARTIAL DEFECTS OF DENTITION BY ROC TA AND ROC MM INDEXES by V. Pekhnyo, K. Hulavska

“…The results of the research were divided on the time interval(1-trimester, 2nd trimester, 3rd trimester and postpartum), the results obtained were classified with an error of research. In group A we observed a reduction in ROC TA less than 95% from 36.7% (1st Trimester) to 35.2%(postpartum period), fluctuations in the indicator ROC TA from 95% to 105% was within 1%(7,5%-6,5%), the index of ROC TA більше105% grew from 55.8 per cent to 58.3%. …”
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Nurses’ perception of patient safety culture using the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture tool and its association with nursing-patient outcomes: a systematic review in Iran... by Alireza Hajizadeh, Behrouz Amini Kordkandi, Sevda Sadeghpour, Milad Khodavandi, Jalal Saeidpour, Edris Kakemam

“…Finally, PSC among nurses was significantly associated with a reduction in second-victim experience (β = − 0.39) and burnout (β = − 0.24). …”
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Improving the Incident Management Process Based on a Use Case Approach by A. A. Mikryukov, A. V. Kuular

“…The assessment showed a significant reduction in unnecessary escalations of incidents to the second support line, so the application of the base of use cases in resolving incidents allowed for improving the incident management process.Conclusion. …”
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Research and Analysis of Thermal Parameter of Million-kilowatt Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor by DING Tongwei1, CHEN Wei2, WANG Wenjie3

“…The model was validated using two sets of actual operational data from the CEFR at 40% rated power and 100% rated power, and the relative error of electric power was found to be less than 1.3%. …”
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CRISPR.BOT an autonomous platform for streamlined genetic engineering and molecular biology applications by Fatmanur Erkek, Rana Kizilkaya, Seyma Baybara, Gamze Gulden, Berranur Sert, Muzeyyen Sena Yazicilar, Menekse Cagla Yilmaz, Sibel Pinar Odabas, Enes Bal, Gamze Yelgen, Tarik Teymur, Yasin Ay, Solen Dogdu, Nilufer Neslihan Tiryaki, Buse Baran, Beste Gelsin, Hasret Araz, Ilayda Cavrar, Cihan Tastan

“…Traditional workflows, laden with laborious and error-prone stages, incur prolonged timelines and escalating costs. …”
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Enhancing bending strength in continuous drive friction welding of PEEK polymer cylinders through the innovative progressively increased welding area method by Chil-Chyuan Kuo, Hua-Xhin Liang, Song-Hua Huang, Armaan Farooqui, Shih-Feng Tseng

“…In general, the Taguchi method was used to optimize the process parameters of CDFW of dissimilar PEEK round rods to reduce random efforts by the trial-and-error method. It was found that the proposed PIWA method can definitely enhance the bending strength of rotational friction welded samples due to reduction of voids inside the weld interface. …”
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A novel approach for snow depth retrieval in forested areas by integrating horizontal and vertical canopy structures information by Shanna Yue, Liyun Dai, Jie Deng, Yanxing Hu, Lin Xiao, Tao Che

“…Compared to the Chang algorithm and the AMSR-E snow depth product, this study demonstrated higher accuracy in the mid- to high-latitude forested areas of Eurasia, with an R value approximately twice as high and a reduction in the overall root mean square error (RMSE) by 2.3 cm and 7.2 cm, respectively. …”
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An open-label, randomized, post-authorization study of mirabegron in Chinese participants with overactive bladder by Zhipeng Zhang, Deyi Luo, Zhong Chen, Peng Zhang, Ganping Zhong, Keji Xie, Zhuoqun Xu, Xudong Li, Jianye Wang, Yingfan Yang, Farid Abdul Hadi, Arianne Schild

“…Results: Statistically significant reduction (p<0.001) from baseline to Week 12 was observed in mean micturitions per 24 h for participants randomized to mirabegron 50 mg/day: mean±standard error: 11.71±0.43 at baseline, 7.80±0.24 at Week 12; adjusted mean change: −3.73 (95% confidence interval −4.30 to −3.16). …”
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