The long non-coding RNA RSDR protects against acute kidney injury in mice by interacting with hnRNPK to regulate DHODH-mediated ferroptosis by Bojun Li, Fangyou Lin, Baofeng Song, ShangTing Han, Zehua Ye, Yushi Sun, Peihan Wang, Yuqi Xia, Weimin Yu, Xiangjun Zhou, Fan Cheng

“…In vivo overexpression of RSDR attenuates ferroptosis and preserves renal function in male mice during AKI. Clinically, urinary RSDR levels are significantly reduced in patients with AKI, and machine learning analysis suggests potential utility in disease detection. …”
Get full text

SAR 3D Reconstruction Based on Multi-Prior Collaboration by Yangyang Wang, Zhenxiao Zhou, Zhiming He, Xu Zhan, Jiapan Yu, Xingcheng Han, Xiaoling Zhang, Zhiliang Yang, Jianping An

Get full text

The Study of Roadside Visual Perception in Internet of Vehicles Based on Improved YOLOv5 and CombineSORT by LI Xiaohui, YANG Jie, XIA Qin

“…To improve the convergence and reduce the complexity of the model, an advanced loss function of super-efficient IOU (SEIOU) and network pruning are applied. …”
Get full text

Research on Optimized Algorithm for Deep Learning Based Recognition of Sediment Particles in Turbulent Flow by WANG Hao, YANG Feiqi, ZHANG Lei, WU Wei, XIE Haonan, ZHAO Lin

“…The particle tracking velocimetry method and Kalman filtering algorithm are employed to calculate the trajectories of bedload particles.Results and DiscussionThe improved YOLOv5 model demonstrates significant enhancements in loss function handling, detection accuracy, and precision. …”
Get full text

Yellow Wine Polyphenolic Compounds protect against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats by activating Nrf2 nuclear translocation to regulate the balance of mitochondrial... by Lili Xu, Jiedong Zhou, Haifei Lou, Haodi Gu, Haixia Xu, Zuoquan Zhong, Hui Lin, Chengjian Jiang

“…However, their role in MIRI remains under-researched.MethodsIn vivo experiments, TTC staining was used to assess myocardial viability, and cardiac ultrasound was employed to measure left ventricular ejection function. Morphological staining and detection of myocardial injury markers were used to evaluate cardiac damage. …”
Get full text

Research on Behavior Recognition and Online Monitoring System for Liaoning Cashmere Goats Based on Deep Learning by Geng Chen, Zhiyu Yuan, Xinhui Luo, Jinxin Liang, Chunxin Wang

“…We improved YOLOv8n through dataset expansion, algorithm lightweighting, attention mechanism integration, and loss function optimization. Our improved model achieved the highest detection accuracy of 98.11% compared to other state-of-the-art (SOTA) target detection algorithms. …”
Get full text

Is the very low carbohydrate diet safe for individuals with chronic kidney disease? by Brooke S. Colledge, Emma C. Schofield, Benjamin J. Clarke, Gordana Popovic, Mohandas Vattekad, Penelope E. Figtree

“…No changes were detected in eGFR or bicarbonate, while creatinine (p ≤ 0.001) and urea (p = 0.002) were reduced. …”
Get full text

基于EMD和Hilbert分析的汽车主减速器齿面损伤检测研究 by 姜忠, 丁杰雄, 李海宁, 邓梦, 肖强, 郑碧波

“…As the importantelementin the automobile transmission system,the quality detection ofmain reducer is very important.The vibration model for gearmesh of main reducer is established,and the vibration response from fault gearmeshing is discussed.Based on Hilbert transmission demodulation analysis and EMD（Empirical Mode Decomposition）,the IMF（Intrinsic Mode Function）of gear vibration signals is got,and then the gear faults based on analysis of envelope-spectra of the signals are suggested.The experimental application to gear fault diagnosis shows that the tooth surface damage detection for automobile main reducer based on EMD and Hilbert analysis is effective to production quality control.…”
Get full text

Genomic identification of recipient-derived hepatocytes in liver transplantation: a hypothesis linking graft repopulation to immune tolerance by Seoung Hoon Kim

“…BackgroundOperational tolerance, defined as stable liver graft function without immunosuppression, has been observed in select transplant recipients. …”
Get full text

Thrombosis of extrahepatic portal vein aneurysm immediately after laparoscopic distal gastrectomy: A case report by Kazunori Fukasawa, MD, Hiroshi Baba, MD, Akira Okubo, MD, Masayuki Hirata, MD, Sho Kakinouchi, MD, Yuta Sato, MD, Akinori Egashira, MDPhD, Hiromu Hidaka, MD

“…Although the D-dimer levels were elevated, liver function remained normal, indicating preserved blood flow. …”
Get full text

Nuclear RhoA Activation Regulates Nucleus Size and DNA Content via Nuclear Activation of ROCK and pErk by Lap P. Nguyen, Julius Svensmark, Xin Jiang, Alexander Jordan, Cord Brakebusch

“…RhoA is a major regulator of the actin cytoskeleton. Its function in the nucleus, however, is unclear. Fusing wildtype, fast cycling, constitutively active, and dominant negative forms of RhoA with tags promoting nuclear or cytoplasmic location and allowing specific detection, we established a platform to distinguish the functions of nuclear and cytoplasmic RhoA. …”
Get full text

A protocol to assess the Knee cartilage thickness in healthy older adults and analyze its correlation with patient-reported outcomes by Dias Tina Thomas, Charu Eapen, Atmananda S. Hegde, Prajwal Prabhudev Mane, Ajit R. Mahale

“…Baseline cartilage values will be linked to the various domains of the KOOS score to evaluate early cartilage degeneration and its impact on function. This research will address the gap in Indian-specific data, including early detection and management of KOA and improving clinical decision-making for better outcomes and quality of life. • Establish normative knee cartilage thickness in healthy Indian population using USG. • Helps identify KOA in early stages through USG-based cartilage thickness evaluation • Enables clinicians to target rehabilitation efforts effectively and potentially improve patients' outcomes and quality of life.…”
Get full text

Robust Beamforming for Ultrasonic Imaging using Wavelet-based Thresholding and Coherence Weighting by Mozhgan Ehsani, Mehdi Bekrani, Solyman Garousi

“…In the proposed method, a wavelet transform with a novel threshold function is applied to the received signals to initially reduce the noise, followed by the application of the beamformer. …”
Get full text

The Result of the Treatment of Optic Nerve Edema after COVID-19 by E. E. Ioyleva, A. Yu. Safonenko, A. O. Otyrba, E. S. Loban

“…A 59-year-old man with reduced visual functions in the post-surgical period was examined. …”
Get full text

Non-line-of-sight Visible Light Positioning System based on Deep Learning by HUANG Weijie, LIN Bangjiang, DING Yongqi, LUO Jiabin, HUANG Tianming

“…Considering the low signal-to-noise ratio of the reflected light, the accuracy and adaptability of conventional image detection methods for extracting Light Emitting Diode (LED) spots are limited, resulting in reduced positioning accuracy for NLOS VLP. …”
Get full text

MMP-3 Contributes to Nigrostriatal Dopaminergic Neuronal Loss, BBB Damage, and Neuroinflammation in an MPTP Mouse Model of Parkinson’s Disease by Young Cheul Chung, Yoon-Seong Kim, Eugene Bok, Tae Young Yune, Sungho Maeng, Byung Kwan Jin

“…Genetic ablation of MMP-3 reduced the nigrostriatal DA neuron loss and improved motor function. …”
Get full text

Borderline Lepromatous Leprosy with Mild Reversal Reaction in Child by Nellia Fonna, Tutty Ariani, Yosse Rizal, Satya Wydya Yenny

“…Dermatologic finding showed erythematous plaques, hypopigmentation macule with infiltration on cheek, back, both of arms, xerosis cutis. Decreased sensory function was found in the median, ulnar and posteriol tibial nerves. …”
Get full text

Faeces, Feathers and Flight: Understanding of Escape Behaviour in Incubating Eurasian Woodcocks (Scolopax rusticola) by Martin Sládeček, Kateřina Brynychová, Lucie Nutilová, Miroslav E. Šálek

“…Among these, cryptic breeding birds often rely on strategies such as nest concealment and reduced activity to avoid detection. However, even some cryptic species have been observed to respond more actively to an approaching predator. …”
Get full text

Trastuzumab and cardiotoxicity by Petra Sertić, Petra Jakšić, Mihaela Trajbar, Ljubica Vazdar, Robert Šeparović, Ana Tečić-Vuger

“…This is because it stems from reduced myocyte contractility, rather than permanent damage to the myocytes. …”
Get full text

Three-Band Spectral Camera Structure Design Based on the Topology Optimization Method by Kai Hu, Yuzhu Wan, Jialong Guo, Chunbo Zou, Xiangtao Zheng

“…The analysis demonstrates that the optimized housing and bracket exhibit excellent dynamic and static performance, meeting all testing requirements, and, under gravitational conditions, the spot diagram and modulation transfer function effect are negligible. Furthermore, in a static environment, the detection range across all spectral bands reaches 18.5 km, satisfying the mission requirements. …”
Get full text