Therapeutic effects and mechanisms of Xinmaitong formula for type 2 diabetes mellitus via GLP-1R signaling by Weidong Pu, Weidong Pu, Weidong Pu, Yang Pan, Yang Pan, Yang Pan, Kang Yang, Kang Yang, Kang Yang, Jian Gao, Jian Gao, Jian Gao, Fen Tian, Fen Tian, Fen Tian, Jingrui Song, Jingrui Song, Yubing Huang, Yubing Huang, Yanmei Li, Yanmei Li, Yanmei Li

“…The Xinmaitong formula (XMT) is a folk remedy believed to lower blood lipid levels. However, the functional components and molecular mechanisms through which XMT exerts its anti-diabetic effects remain to be elucidated. …”
Get full text

ANAPC10 expression predicts poor prognosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma and promotes tumor growth via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway by Jing Fang, Yanhao Duan, Yongle Qiu, Shanshan Liu, Xue Bai, Hong Cai, Meijie Zhang, Wei Liu

“…Abstract Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is associated with high morbidity and mortality, emphasizing the need for early detection through advanced biomarkers and non-invasive methods. …”
Get full text

Swallowing and ageing by Isabel Silva-Carvalho, Adriana Martins, J. Rodrigues Sousa, Susana Vaz-Freitas, Luís Meireles

“… Swallowing disorders, including dysphagia, are highly prevalent in the elderly and are associated with significantly negative outcomes, including malnutrition, dehydration, pneumonia, reduced quality of life, and caregiver burden. Although oropharyngeal dysphagia is responsible for such complications, it is often not detected and treated. …”
Get full text

Autoinducer-2 enhances the defense of Vibrio furnissii against oxidative stress and DNA damage by modulation of c-di-GMP signaling via a two-component system by Heng Zhang, Wenjin Zhao, Wenguang Yang, Huimin Zhang, Xinyu Qian, Kai Sun, Qiao Yang, Xihui Shen, Lei Zhang

“…However, unknown AI-2 receptors in bacteria may be more than what has been discovered so far, and there are still many unknown functions for this signal waiting to be explored. Here, we have identified a membrane-bound histidine kinase of the pathogenic bacterium Vibrio furnissii, AsrK, as a receptor that specifically detects AI-2 under low boron conditions. …”
Get full text

Monitoring bay-scale ecosystem changes in bivalve aquaculture embayments using flow cytometry. by Hannah Sharpe, Thomas Guyondet, Jeffrey Barrell, Claude Belzile, Christopher W McKindsey, Flora Salvo, Anaïs Lacoursière-Roussel

“…Bay-scale empirical evaluations of how bivalve aquaculture alters plankton composition, and subsequently ecological functioning and higher trophic levels, are lacking. …”
Get full text

Signal Quality Index Estimator for Complex-Lead type ECG beat detectors by Hintermüller Christoph, Blessberger Hermann, Steinwender Clemens

“…The Electro Cardio Gram is a very valuable clinical tool to access the electric function of the heart. It provides insight into the different phases of the heart beat and various kinds of disorders which may affect them. …”
Get full text

A Comprehensive Study of Chipless RFID Sensors for Healthcare Applications by Muhammad Noaman Zahid, Zhu Gaofeng, Touseef Sadiq, Hameedur Rahman, Muhammad Shahid Anwar

“…IoT devices have the potential to monitor vital health parameters of patients remotely, providing early detection of health problems and reducing medical costs. …”
Get full text

An Optimization Algorithm for Forward-Scatter Radar Network Node Deployment Based on BFGS and Improved NSGA-II by Yuqing Zheng, Xiaofeng Ai, Zhiming Xu, Jing Wu, Feng Zhao

“…A multi-objective optimization model was subsequently established with the objective functions of minimizing node cost and maximizing spatial detection area. …”
Get full text

KEDM: Knowledge-Embedded Diffusion Model for Infrared Image Destriping by Lingxiao Li, Xin Wang, Dan Huang, Yunan He, Zhuqiang Zhong, Qingling Xia

“…However, their output images often exhibit striped noise due to the nonuniform response of the detection system, which significantly affects image quality and visual fidelity. …”
Get full text

Research on Parameter Influence of Offshore Wind Turbines Based on Measured Data Analysis by Renfei Kuang, Jinhai Zhao, Tuo Zhang, Chengyang Li

“…Offshore wind turbines are prone to structural damage over time due to environmental factors, which increases operational costs and the risk of accidents. Early detection of structural damage through monitoring systems can help reduce maintenance costs. …”
Get full text

THE CURRENT STATE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN RADIOLOGY – A REVIEW OF THE BASIC CONCEPTS, APPLICATIONS, AND CHALLENGES by Mariana Yordanova

“…In radiology, AI aims to assist with image analysis and interpretation, potentially reducing human error and alleviating the radiological workload. …”
Get full text

Using SVM Classifier and Micro-Doppler Signature for Automatic Recognition of Sonar Targets by Abbas Saffari, Seyed Hamid Zahiri, Navid Khozein Ghanad

“…The selected SVM classification is the most popular machine learning algorithm with three main kernel functions: RBF kernel, linear kernel, and polynomial kernel tested. …”
Get full text

Implementation of a wireless sensor network for irrigation management in drip irrigation systems by Mehmet Kamil Meriç

“…The hardware and software designs of the soil moisture monitoring and valve control nodes were created, including the selection of components, specific functionalities of software algorithms, and communication protocols used for data transmission. …”
Get full text

Biosynthesis of Gold Nanoparticles using Amomum subulatum and Their Catalytic Properties by Sonam Baghel, Monika Khurana

“…Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) detected the presence of functional groups on the biosynthesized AuNPs before and after reduction. …”
Get full text

TsRNA-49-73-Glu-CTC: A promising serum biomarker in non-small cell lung cancer. by Chenyu Li, Shenjie Zhong, Juan Chen, Xiaofeng Mu

“…A combined diagnostic approach enhances the accuracy of NSCLC detection. Additionally, tsRNA-49-73-Glu-CTC is highly expressed in A549 cells, and transfection with a tsRNA-49-73-Glu-CTC inhibitor significantly reduces both proliferation and migration capabilities.…”
Get full text

Experimental validation and identification of ferroptosis-associated biomarkers for diagnostic and therapeutic targeting in hearing loss by Chenyang Yuan, Tianyu Ma, Mengting Liu, Li Jiang, Gongrui Tang, Qi Hu, Tianhong Zhang

“…The Lasso and SVM-RFE models were applied to reduce the gene set, identifying model genes. Biological functions, pathways, and gene-drug associations related to these model genes were analyzed. …”
Get full text

A Compensator Microelectromechanical Acceleration Transducer with a Piezoelectric Sensing Element and Optical Reading by V. I. Busurin, K. A. Korobkov, Lwin Htoo Zaw

“…A block scheme and a functional scheme of a compensator micro-opto-electromechanical acceleration transducer with a bimorph piezoelectric sensing element are developed. …”
Get full text

Hybrid Optimized Feature Selection and Deep Learning Method for Emotion Recognition That Uses EEG Data by asmaa Bashar Hmaza, Rajaa K. Hasoun

“…First, particle swarm optimization (PSO) identifies and optimizes critical functions and reduces feature dimensionality. Thereafter, long short-term memory (LSTM), gated recurrent unit (GRU), and simple recurrent neural network (RNN) architectures are used in emotion identification. …”
Get full text

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in mortality risk stratification of patients with pulmonary hypertension by N. S. Goncharova, A. V. Ryzhkov, K. B. Lapshin, A. F. Kotova, O. M. Moiseeva

“…During monitoring patients with PH, cardiac MRI has the potential to reduce the need for repeated invasive investigations.…”
Get full text

An Enhanced Bio-inspired GWO–DE Technique for Efficient Feature Selection in the EEG-RSVP Paradigm by S. Abinayaa, S. S. Sridhar

“…In such a sense, GWO functions as an exploration tool of the feature space, while DE further refines good candidates through a local exploitation. …”
Get full text