Distinct Associations of Cognitive Impairments and Reduced Gray Matter Volumes in Remitted Patients with Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder by Ting Sun, Pengfei Zhao, Xiaowei Jiang, Yifang Zhou, Chao Li, Linna Jia, Yanqing Tang

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Features of fetoplacental complex function in prolonged pregnancy by N. Yu. Bohuslavska

“…To study the features of feto-placental complex functioning in the post-term pregnancy; to detect relationship between complications of the gestational period and perinatal outcomes based on the feto-placental complex violations. …”
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DETECTION OF CURRENT CIRCUITS FAULT FOR DIFFERENTIAL CURRENT PROTECTION by M. S. Loman, V. S. Kachenya

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Utilizing an Enhanced YOLOv8 Model for Fishery Detection by Hanyu Jiang, Jiacheng Zhong, Fuyu Ma, Cheng Wang, Ruiwen Yi

“…Our proposed method achieves 82.1% precision, 76.5% recall, 79.2% F1-score, 83.3% mAP50, and 48.6% mAP50-95, while reducing the parameter count by 8.3%. The results demonstrate that our method provides an efficient and reliable automatic detection technology for precision underwater fishing.…”
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Improved CAR internalization and recycling through transmembrane domain optimization reduces CAR-T cytokine release and exhaustion by Shufeng Xie, Shufeng Xie, Jinlan Long, Ruiheng Wang, Ruiheng Wang, Rufang Xiang, Rufang Xiang, Huajian Xian, Yixin Wang, Weiyu Dou, Wenjie Zhang, Dan Li, Ting Kang, Zhihong Chen, Zhihong Chen, Chunjun Zhao, Zhenshu Xu, Han Liu

“…An optimized transmembrane domain can alleviate cytokine release syndrome and reduce CAR-T cell exhaustion, providing a direction for CAR design to enhance CAR-T cell function.…”
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Effect of milk thistle and silimevit on the functional state and protein synthesizing-function of the liver of laying hens under conditions of cadmium load by A. Y. Ostapyuk, B. V. Gutyj, L. P. Horalskyi, R. V. Mylostyvyi, I. M. Sokulskyi, A. A. Butsyak, S. S. Popadiuk, V. V. Senechyn, Kh. Ya. Leskiv

“…The purpose of the work was to study the effect of Cadmium on liver function disorders and to develop practical recommendations for using silimevit and milk thistle to reduce the toxic effect of Cadmium on chickens. …”
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Pentoxyphylline: possibilities to reduce manifestations of chronic heart failure with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction in elderly by V. B. Shatylo, L. A. Bodretska, I. S. Shapovalenko, H. P. Voinarovska, Zh. S. Butynets

“…The aim: to study the effect of add-on pentoxifylline therapy on the structural and functional indicators of the heart state, endothelial function, quality of life and physical abilities in patients with chronic heart failure with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction. …”
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Gastrodin reduces myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury via transgelin2/CNPase-mediated apoptosis regulation by Changyan Li, Peng Rao, Xiang Liu, Xiang Liu, Lin Yang, Lin Yang, Yongliang Jiang, Yongliang Jiang, Gaosheng Yin, Shuangxiu Li, Shuangxiu Li, Ping Yang, Ping Yang, Lin Sun

“…Triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC) staining was used to detect infarct size. The cardiac function was monitored by the Langendorff isolated cardiac perfusion system. …”
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CD11b Blockade Ameliorates Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Reducing Neutrophil and Monocyte Infiltration by Peng Fu, Xiao Han, Qiu‐Yue Lin, Ning Wang, Fang‐Fang Sun, Yun‐Long Zhang, Hui‐Hua Li, Bo Zhang

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Threonine modulates the STAT3-SCD1 pathway to reduce fatty acid metabolism in duck hepatocytes by Zhong Zhuang, Lei Wu, Wenqian Jia, Yongpeng Li, Yijia Lu, Minghong Xu, Hao Bai, Yulin Bi, Zhixiu Wang, Shihao Chen, Guobin Chang, Yong Jiang

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YOLO-PEL: The Efficient and Lightweight Vehicle Detection Method Based on YOLO Algorithm by Zhi Wang, Kaiyu Zhang, Fei Wu, Hongxiang Lv

“…The model also incorporates the Wise-IoUv3 loss function to mitigate the deleterious gradients caused by extreme examples in vehicle detection samples, resulting in more precise detection outcomes. …”
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Approaches used to prevent and reduce the use of restrictive practices on adults with learning disabilities: a realist review by Joy Duxbury, Alina Haines-Delmont, John Baker, Peter Baker, Gary Bourlet, Elaine Craig, James Ridley, Rachel Whyte, Beth Morrison, Michaela Thomson, Anthony Tsang, Tella Lantta

“…The search covered evidence from 1 January 2001 up to 21 July 2021 and yielded 16,775 hits, which were then reduced to 14,383, after using EndNote X9’s (2013) inbuilt duplication detection function and manual de-duplication. …”
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Integrating parental genomes to reduce reference bias and identify intramuscular fat genes in Qinchuan Black pigs by Guangquan Lv, Peiyu Yang, Ao Guo, Minghao Cao, Dong Li, Zhe Liu, Mingyu Wang, Jingchun Sun, Rongrong Ding, Taiyong Yu

“…The uniformity of variant distribution and genome functional annotation remained consistent before and after integration, while the ratio of non-reference/non-reference genotypes was also improved. …”
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Assessing the performance of novel and sustainable electrochemical sensor based on cobalt sulfide/upcycled reduced graphene oxide from plastic waste by Arafat Toghan, N. Roushdy, Sami A. Al-Hussain, Mohamed S. Elnouby, Samah M. Yousef, A.A.M. Farag, M. Elsayed Youssef, Noha A. Elessawy

“…In this study, a cobalt sulfide/reduced graphene oxide (CoS/rGO) nanocomposite was synthesized via a straightforward, low-cost method that integrates thiourea and cobalt acetate to form CoS, with rGO derived from recycled plastic waste. …”
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Development of a Solar-Powered Edge Processing Perimeter Alert System with AI and LoRa/LoRaWAN Integration for Drone Detection and Enhanced Security by Mateo Mejia-Herrera, Juan Botero-Valencia, José Ortega, Ruber Hernández-García

“…Although drone detection has received great research attention, the ability to identify helicopters expands the spectrum of aerial threats that can be detected. …”
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Depth-Enhanced Tumor Detection Framework for Breast Histopathology Images by Integrating Adaptive Multi-Scale Fusion, Semantic Depth Calibration, and Boundary-Guided Detection by A. Robert Singh, Suganya Athisayamani, Hariharasitaraman S, Faten Khalid Karim, Jose Varela-Aldas, Samih M. Mostafa

“…The proposed loss function optimizes RGB-depth feature alignment, balancing contributions from each modality for robust tumor detection. …”
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Detection of water surface targets based on improved Deformable DETR by Pengjiu WANG, Junbin Gong, Wei LUO, Xiao HUANG, Junjie GUO

“…It has a series of operations, including depth-separable convolution, as well as SE modules and the Hard-swish activation function. To further reduce the model size and enhance the detection ability, three output feature maps from specific modules of MobileNetV3-Small were directly used for multi-scale feature extraction. …”
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Traffic sign detection method based on improved YOLOv8 by Gaihua Wang, Peng Jin, Zhiwei Qi, Xiaohuan Li

“…Secondly, a lightweight convolution module, LWConv, is designed, based on which the Bottleneck structure of Cross-convolution with two filters (C2f) in YOLOv8 is reconstructed and named LW_C2f, effectively reducing the model size and parameters. Finally, the loss function of the original YOLOv8 is replaced with the Wise-IoU loss function, which improves the network’s bounding box regression performance and reduces the negative impact of low-quality samples. …”
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Investigation of functional connectivity differences based on anxiety tendencies by Misuzu Oishi, Noriko Sakurai, Yuki Kawasaki, Kei Sasaki, Satoshi Kasai, Naoki Kodama

“…However, for the MAS, the anxiety group showed reduced connectivity between the right supramarginal and anterior cingulate cortical gyri compared with the normal group.ConclusionFunctional connectivity within the SN was reduced in the group with higher anxiety when functional brain connectivity at different anxiety levels was examined in healthy participants. …”
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Optimization of Configuration Design for Underwater Dam Defect Detection Vehicles by Hong-Xia Cheng, Mei-Jie Cao, Peng-Fei Xu, Yan Kai, Zi-Peng Wang, Gang Wan, Qiao Hu

“…Additionally, various configurations were generated using a free deformation method. An optimization function was established with resistance and stability as the objectives, and the optimal result was derived based on the function’s calculation outcomes. …”
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