Dactyliform appendage contributes to delayed selfing in the diminutive orchid Stigmatodactylus sikokianus by Kenji Suetsugu

“…While this less‐than‐1‐mm‐long structure inspired the name Stigmatodactylus, its ecological function remained unknown for over 130 years—until now. …”
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Antarctic Marine Viruses: A Review and Future Perspectives by Chuan Zhai, Fraser Kennedy, Yantao Liang, Min Wang, Andrew McMinn

“…These shifts could have far-reaching consequences for microbial food webs, biogeochemical cycling, and overall ecosystem functioning. …”
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Cell cycle-dependent expression of Dub3, Nanog and the p160 family of nuclear receptor coactivators (NCoAs) in mouse embryonic stem cells. by Siem van der Laan, Eleonora Golfetto, Jean-Marc Vanacker, Domenico Maiorano

“…Unexpectedly, we also observed cell cycle-regulation of Nanog expression, and not Oct4, reaching high levels prior to G1/S transition, finely mirroring Cyclin E1 fluctuations. …”
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Macrophage activation syndrome in COVID-19 by K. N. Grigorieva, V. O. Bitsadze, J. Kh. Khizroeva, M. V. Tretyakova, D. V. Blinov, V. I. Tsibizova, D. A. Ponomarev, A. S. Shkoda, E. A. Orudzhova, E. Grandone, G. Rizzo, A. D. Makatsariya

“…Laboratory test results in patients include leukopenia, an increase in liver function tests and ferritin levels reaching hundreds, and sometimes thousands of units. …”
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YOLO-RDM: Innovative Detection Methods for Eggplants and Stems in Complex Natural Environment by Qin Liu, Zhibin Zhou, Lu Xiong, Meilian Lu, Jingwen Ouyang

“…Additionally, the F1 score improved by 4.96%, reaching 89.09%. This model demonstrates superior detection performance and robustness for both eggplants and their stems, providing valuable technical support for the automation of eggplant harvesting.…”
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Design of a 65-degree collimating lens for lightguide-based AR glasses by Wen-Shing Sun, Ying-Shun Hsu, Yi-Lun Su, Guan-Wei Huang, Wen-Kai Lin, Wei-Chia Su, Shiuan-Huei Lin, Tsung-Xian Lee, Yeh-Wei Yu, Ching-Cherng Sun

“…The light-emitting surface of the microdisplay is located at the object focal plane of the collimating lens. The function of the collimating lens is to collimate and project the microdisplay image into the lightguide, eventually reaching the eye for viewing. …”
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Water use strategies and water conservation in Picea schrenkiana forests in the Kashi River Basin, China by Yinxia Li, Yuhui Yang, Mao Ye, Ying Li, Bin Zou

“…In the summer of 2024, the evaporation loss of river water was 60 %, while the evaporation loss of soil water from 0–20 cm was the largest, only 36.6 %, reflecting the function of Picea schrenkiana forests to contain water. …”
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Lightweight insulator target detection algorithm based on improved YOLOX by Bing Zeng, Wei Hua, Dezhi Li, Zhihao Zhou, Hao Wan, Yunmin Xie, Tangbing Li, Yucong Chen, Jianglei Li, Shenli Wang, Shixun Fu, Zihan Jin, Wenhua Zhang

“…Finally, the σWIoU loss function replaces the traditional IoU to accelerate convergence and optimize overall performance. …”
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Impact of internal wave drag on Arctic sea ice by Daniela Flocco, Daniel Feltham, David Schroeder, Yevgeny Aksenov, Antony Siahaan, Michel Tsamados

“…The ice–ocean drag from internal waves is relevant for shallow mixed layer depth and the presence of a density jump at the pycnocline and is also a function of the strength of the stratification beneath the ocean mixed layer and geometry of the ice interface. …”
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Сorneаl Penetrаtion of Fluoroquinolones: Detection the Aqueous Humor Conсentrаtions аfter Topiсal Appliсаtion by T. S. Hintubа, Yu. V. Tаkhtаev, I. N. Okolov

“…The study showed that presence of preservative in different concentration may decrease the function of corneal epithelial barrier and change drug’s potential bioаvаilаbility. …”
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Exploring the Temperature‐Dependent Structural Evolution of Mechanically Synthesized Na3PS4 Solid Electrolyte through In Situ X‐Ray Diffraction by Sergio Federico Mayer, Marta Mirolo, Alisson Andrea Iles Velez, Ove Korjus, Emmanuelle Suard, Laureline Lecarme, Jean‐Baptiste Ducros, Claire Villevieille

“…The structural evolution is evaluated as function of the temperature of amorphous and semicrystalline Na3PS4 polymorphs obtained by mechanochemical processes. …”
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Clinical Trial and In Vitro Study for the Role of Cartilage and Synovia in Acute Articular Infection by Elia R. Langenmair, Eva J. Kubosch, Gian M. Salzmann, Samuel Beck, Hagen Schmal

“…In contrast, FasL levels increased steadily in vitro, reaching higher levels without chondrocytes (p < 0.05). …”
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Relationships between the activity of neurohormonal systems and intracardiac hemodynamics in patients with heart failure: focus on galectin-3 by V. I. Podzolkov, N. A. Dragomiretsksya, A. V. Kazadaeva, Yu. G. Beliaev, Anastasia V. Tolmacheva

“…Correlation analysis revealed significant feedback (r=-0,41, p&lt;0,05) between galectin-3 and left ventricular EF only in patients with preserved systolic function. In the same group of HFpEF patients, the maximum values of serum galectin-3 indices were noted, reaching 10,5 [6,5; 14,5] ng/ml.Conclusion. …”
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A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Perceptual Learning and Video Game Training for Adults with Monocular Amblyopia by Xiaolu Ming, Gantian Huang, Xiaohang Chen, Meng Liao, Longqian Liu

“…While video game-based interventions represent a viable and engaging rehabilitation strategy, a combined approach may be most effective in enhancing monocular and binocular functions. Future research should focus on refining training protocols to enhance both monocular and binocular visual function more effectively.…”
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High-accuracy combustible gas cloud imaging system using YOLO-plume classification network by Jiani Zhou, Yang Liu, Yong Zhang, Haotian Hu, Zenan Leng, Feng Sun, Chen Chen

“…Additionally, a gas plume model is introduced as a key physical constraint condition in the loss function to enhance the model’s accuracy, segmentation precision, and generalization ability in handling gas plume tasks. …”
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Surface defect detection model of laser cutting polycrystalline cubic boron nitride tool based on asymptotic fusion strategy by Anfu Zhu, Jiaxiao Xie, Heng Guo, Jie Wang, Zilong Guo, Lei Xu, SiXin Zhu, Zhanping Yang, Bin Wang

“…In the backbone network, the C3SE module is constructed by modeling the correlation between feature channels to improve the model’s focus on key features in order to enhance the feature extraction and processing capability of the backbone network; In the neck network, adaptive spatial fusion operation and direct interaction of non-adjacent layers are utilized for multi-scale information fusion, and the asymptotic feature pyramid network for object detection (AFPN) is used instead of the FPN structure to improve the detection performance; In the head network, a soft suppression mechanism is introduced to reduce the overlapping frame score using a decay function, thus improving the detection accuracy. The experimental results based on the self-constructed laser-cutting polycrystalline cubic boron nitride tool surface defects dataset show that the average accuracy of the AFFS-YOLO model is improved by 5.6% compared with that of the YOLOv5 model, reaching 86.1%, and the detection effect is better than that of the original network and other classical target detection networks.…”
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Key factors for the assessment of mobility in advanced dementia: A consensus approach by Karen Van Ooteghem, Kristin E. Musselman, Avril Mansfield, David Gold, Meghan N. Marcil, Ron Keren, Maria Carmela Tartaglia, Alastair J. Flint, Andrea Iaboni

“…The causes of decline are multifactorial, including disease‐specific changes in motor function, behavior, and cognition. To optimize clinical management of mobility, there is a need to better characterize capacity for safe and independent mobility. …”
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Microstructural and photocatalytic properties of nanostructured near-β Ti-Nb-Zr alloy for total hip prosthesis use by Fellah M., Hezil N., Bouras D.

“…The photocatalytic characterization was conducted by measuring their absorbance as a function of time using a spectrophotometer of visible and ultraviolet light in the wavelength range of 250–650 nm. …”
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Estimation of seismic downtime for building retrofitting decision-making by Mucedero G, Couto R, Yükselen B, Monteiro R

“…Within these efforts and frameworks, less attention has been paid to the post-earthquake recovery time of buildings and communities, thus ignoring the significance of reaching a desired recovery state (e.g., functional recovery) within a specified time frame. …”
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The expulsion of Patriarch Constantine VI from Constantinople in January 1925: a view from the USSR by Aleksandr Mazyrin

“…As a result, the crisis was resolved without any far-reaching church-political consequences.…”
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