Fault localization for automatic train operation based on the adaptive error locating array algorithm by Yanpeng Zhang, Yuxiang Cao

“…The research results can offer useful guidance for verifying the integrity and reliability of the ATO function and contribute to the intrinsic safety for rail transit.…”
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The optimization of low Earth orbit satellite constellation visibility with genetic algorithm for improved navigation potential by Chao Qin, Yanbin Gao, Yihuan Wang

“…The Position Dilution of Precision (PDOP) was reduced to 2.3, and global coverage reached 95.6%. After a single satellite failure, coverage dropped by only 3.5%, and remained at 94.8% after 10 years of orbital perturbation. …”
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Design of an Optimal SMC Controller for a Twin Rotor Aerodynamic System by Marwa Rasheed Ali, Omer Waleed Abdulwahhab

“…In addition, a novel performance index is presented in this paper as an objective function for designing SMC parameters. Which is identified by the Integral of Quadric Time multiplied by Absolute Error (IQTAE). …”
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Automatic Data Downloading Program (DDP) in Determining Regional Ionosphere Model by Cevat İnal, Ömer Yıldırım, Sercan Bülbül, Fuat Başçiftçi

“…GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) signals passthrough various layers of the atmosphere until they reach the receiver on theEarth. One of these layers is the Ionosphere. …”
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Isolation and Diagnoses of Some Microbial and Chemical Pollutants in Raw Milk Samples Which Collected From Some Regions in Salah al-din Province by Ahmed Ismael AL-Nazal

“…Isolation function are also given other types of bacteria which belongs to Bacillus sp. , Pseudomonus sp., Staph. …”
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Harmonization of pharmaceutical legislation of the European Union and its member states in the context of legal liability: problematic aspects of the relationship and development p... by O. H. Aleksieiev

“…In the countries of the European Union (EU), where the pharmaceutical industry has reached a high level of development, this issue is becoming particularly relevant. …”
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3-D Model Extraction Network Based on RFM-Constrained Deformation Inference and Self-Similar Convolution for Satellite Stereo Images by Wen Chen, Hao Chen, Shuting Yang

“…To address these problems, we propose a 3-D extraction method for SSIs based on self-similar convolution and a deformation inference network constrained by a rational function model (RFM). Inspired by the implicit relationship between 2-D image features and 3-D shapes, we construct a 2-D–3-D mapping relationship to mine the depth features of remote-sensing images by incorporating the RFM. …”
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Identification of Cultural Landscapes and Spatial Distribution Characteristics in Traditional Villages of Three Gorges Reservoir Area by Jia Jiang, Zhiliang Yu, Ende Yang

“…The Three Gorges Reservoir Area (TGRA) is an important ecological barrier and cultural intermingling zone in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, and its traditional villages carry unique information about natural changes and civilisational development, but face the challenges of conservation and development under the impact of modernisation and ecological pressure. …”
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A novel method for simulating dynamic facades to analysing, and optimizing daylight and visual comfort in office buildings by Mehran Shahmoradi, Mansour Yeganeh

“…Finally, it gives 12 two-variable functions (surface function) based on the sun's position parameters (x: azimuth, y: altitude) to shading device indices; then, these can predict the entire year's ideal position for the shading device. …”
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Borderline Lepromatous Leprosy with Mild Reversal Reaction in Child by Nellia Fonna, Tutty Ariani, Yosse Rizal, Satya Wydya Yenny

“…Dermatologic finding showed erythematous plaques, hypopigmentation macule with infiltration on cheek, back, both of arms, xerosis cutis. Decreased sensory function was found in the median, ulnar and posteriol tibial nerves. …”
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Novel approaches targeting α-Synuclein for Parkinson's Disease: Current progress and future directions for the disease-modifying therapies by David Baggett, Alex Olson, Mayur S. Parmar

“…We focus on agents that have reached phase 1 or 2 clinical trials and provide an overview of their preclinical and clinical data and their safety and efficacy profiles. …”
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Federated Learning for Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave Radar Gesture Recognition for Heterogeneous Clients by Tobias Sukianto, Matthias Wagner, Sarah Seifi, Maximilian Strobel, Cecilia Carbonelli

“…Moreover, regularization terms are included in the loss function to prevent client drift and overconfidence in the client’s NN prediction. …”
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Mixed Convection and Thermally Radiative Flow of MHD Williamson Nanofluid with Arrhenius Activation Energy and Cattaneo–Christov Heat-Mass Flux by S. Eswaramoorthi, Nazek Alessa, M. Sangeethavaanee, Safak Kayikci, Ngawang Namgyel

“…In addition, the comparative results are confirmed and reached an outstanding accord.…”
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Myeloperoxidase and eosinophil cationic protein in serum and sputum during antibiotic treatment in cystic fibrosis patients with Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection by B. Niggemann, T. Stiller, K. Magdorf, U. Wahn

“…Modified Shwachman-Kulczycki score improved significantly (p < 0.008), C-reactive protein (CRP) levels decreased significantly (p < 0.05) during antibiotic treatment, while in the control phase there were no significant differences. Lung function parameters did not change significantly during antibiotic treatment or control phase. …”
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Solar Energetic Particle Track Accumulation in Edgeworth–Kuiper Belt Dust Grains by M. Lin, A. R. Poppe

“…By exploring the radial scaling of the SEP flux, we find that a shallower SEP radial distribution of r ^−1.0 does allow for the accumulation of >10 ^10 tracks cm ^−2 in EKB dust grains that reach 1 au. We urge further research into the propagation and distribution of high- Z SEPs throughout the heliosphere in order to better constrain track accumulation in IDPs.…”
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How virtual relationality enables the incel collective, its narrative and violence by Imad Mansour, Noah Kidd

“…The virtual nature of incels complicates responses by 1) enabling the collective to have global reach, 2) allowing it to function without an organised body or institutional structures, 3) making it difficult to identify individual incels, and 4) making it difficult to tell when incels pose a genuine security threat. …”
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GE-YOLO for Weed Detection in Rice Paddy Fields by Zimeng Chen, Baifan Chen, Yi Huang, Zeshun Zhou

“…Additionally, an EMA attention mechanism is used to better learn weed feature representations, while a GIOU loss function provides smoother gradients and reduces computational complexity. …”
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Comparative in silico analyses between Lactiplantibacillus plantarum and Bifidobacterium longum concerning probiotic properties, anti-lipidemic, and anti-diabetic in vitro activiti... by Asmaa Negm El-Dein, Wafa A. Alshehri, Ashjan F. Khalel, Hassan M. Awad

“…Abstract The gut microbiota plays a crucial role in gastrointestinal health, immune function, and overall well-being. Dysbiosis has been linked to various conditions such as colon cancer, atopic diseases, mental disorders, autoimmune disorders, obesity, and diabetes. …”
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Physical Status Relationship American Society of Anesthesia (ASA) with Time to Achieve Bromage Score 2 in Spinal Anesthesia Patients in the IBS Recovery Room of Dr Iskak Tulungagun... by Novita Ana Anggraini, Annisa Ary Saifutri, Nurma Afiani, Rahmania Ambarika

“…Conclusion: Higher ASA classifications are associated with more severe systemic conditions, which may slow the body's response to anesthetic drugs, resulting in a longer time to reach motor recovery.…”
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Cleft palate repair and variations by Karoon Agrawal

“…Cleft palate affects almost every function of the face except vision. Today a child born with cleft palate with or without cleft lip should not be considered as unfortunate, because surgical repair of cleft palate has reached a highly satisfactory level. …”
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