Water desalination using waste heat recovery of thermal power plant in tropical climate; optimization by AI by Ehsanolah Assareh, Mohammad Firoozzadeh, Mohammad Zoghi, Ali Zare, Yasaman Ghazi, Ali Shahin-Banna

“…Water production is expected to reach 64 kg/s, and the energy efficiency is anticipated to increase by more than 10 %. …”
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Interpretable machine learning for stability and electronic structure prediction of Janus III–VI van der Waals heterostructures by Yudong Shi, Yinggan Zhang, Jiansen Wen, Zhou Cui, Jianhui Chen, Xiaochun Huang, Cuilian Wen, Baisheng Sa, Zhimei Sun

“…However, many conventional ML algorithms operate as “black‐boxes”, lacking transparency in revealing explicit relationships between material features and target properties. …”
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Mapping of Forest Species Using Sentinel-2A Images in the Alentejo and Algarve Regions, Portugal by Crismeire Isbaex, Ana Margarida Coelho, Ana Cristina Gonçalves, Adélia M. O. Sousa

“…The best results were achieved using the RF algorithm in all regions, where it reached the highest accuracy values in Alentejo Central region (OA = 92.16% and K = 0.91). …”
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Data-driven discovery of ultrahigh specific hardness alloys by Taeyeop Kim, Wook Ha Ryu, Geun Hee Yoo, Donghyun Park, Ji Young Kim, Eun Soo Park, Dongwoo Lee

“…Notably, the Al-Ti-Cr system reached a specific hardness of 3254 kN m/kg, surpassing the highest reported value by 12%. …”
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Collision Probability Evaluation of LAMOST Robotic Fiber Positioners in the Design Phase by Baolong Chen, Jianping Wang, Jiahao Zhou, Zhigang Liu, Hongzhuan Hu, Zengxiang Zhou, Feifan Zhang

“…Despite a 99.6% success rate of the current adopted path-planning algorithm, 4% of RFPs fail to reach targets. Fail reasons, such as collisions, cause ongoing negative effects across multiple observation rounds, necessitating the replacement of many RFPs. …”
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A Lightweight YOLO-Based Architecture for Apple Detection on Embedded Systems by Juan Carlos Olguín-Rojas, Juan Irving Vasquez, Gilberto de Jesús López-Canteñs, Juan Carlos Herrera-Lozada, Canek Mota-Delfin

“…Our optimized model achieved a high accuracy and sensitivity (94–99%) and was successfully implemented on a Jetson Xavier NX board, where it reached a processing speed of 37 FPS.…”
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Identification of veterinary and medically important blood parasites using contrastive loss-based self-supervised learning by Supasuta Busayakanon, Morakot Kaewthamasorn, Natchapon Pinetsuksai, Teerawat Tongloy, Santhad Chuwongin, Siridech Boonsang, Veerayuth Kittichai

“…The input data were subjected to SSL model training using the Bootstrap Your Own Latent (BYOL) algorithm with Residual Network 50 (ResNet50), ResNet101, and ResNet152 as the backbones. …”
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AI-Driven Meat Food Drying Time Prediction for Resource Optimization and Production Planning in Smart Manufacturing by Rajnish Rakholia, Andres L. Suarez-Cetrulo, Manokamna Singh, Ricardo Simon Carbajo

“…Recognizing the potential of advanced computational techniques, machine learning algorithms have demonstrated promising results across various predictive tasks in recent years. …”
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In vivo variability of MRI radiomics features in prostate lesions assessed by a test-retest study with repositioning by Kevin Sun Zhang, Christian Jan Oliver Neelsen, Markus Wennmann, Thomas Hielscher, Balint Kovacs, Philip Alexander Glemser, Magdalena Görtz, Albrecht Stenzinger, Klaus H. Maier-Hein, Johannes Huber, Heinz-Peter Schlemmer, David Bonekamp

“…Abstract Despite academic success, radiomics-based machine learning algorithms have not reached clinical practice, partially due to limited repeatability/reproducibility. …”
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A novel brain tumor magnetic resonance imaging dataset (Gazi Brains 2020): initial benchmark results and comprehensive analysis by Seref Sagiroglu, Ramazan Terzi, Emrah Celtikci, Alp Özgün Börcek, Yilmaz Atay, Bilgehan Arslan, Mustafa Caglar Sahin, Kerem Nernekli, Umut Demirezen, Okan Bilge Ozdemir, Kevser Özdem Karaca, Nuh Azgınoğlu

“…The experimental results indicate that the dataset is highly effective for multiple purposes, and the models reached significant results with successful F1-scores ranging between 93.2% and 96.4%. …”
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Isolation of a natural DNA virus of Drosophila melanogaster, and characterisation of host resistance and immune responses. by William H Palmer, Nathan C Medd, Philippa M Beard, Darren J Obbard

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Analysis of the molecular nature associated with microsatellite status in colon cancer identifies clinical implications for immunotherapy by Wei Wu, Qihan Fu, Lulu Liu, Yi Zheng, Hangyu Zhang, Peng Zhao, Weijia Fang, Xuanwen Bao, Shaobing Cheng, Xiaomeng Dai, Xudong Zhu, Zhou Tong, Fanglong Liu

“…A receiver operating characteristic curve was used to evaluate the accuracy rate of neural network, reaching 100%.Conclusion Our analysis unraveled the difference in the molecular nature and genomic variance in MSI and MSS colon cancer. …”
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A Distributed Machine Learning Model for Blue and Green Water Resources With Transferable Applications in Similar Climatic Zones by Zhibin Li, Haroon Sahotra, Sajjad Ahmad, Wei Wang, Zhe Yang, Pute Wu, Eakalak Khan, La Zhuo

“…The R2 values reached 0.84 and 0.97 for blue and green water models, respectively, during the test period in the YRB. …”
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Research on Concrete Crack and Depression Detection Method Based on Multi-Level Defect Fusion Segmentation Network by Zhaochen Yao, Yanjuan Li, Hao Fu, Jun Tian, Yang Zhou, Chee-Loong Chin, Chau-Khun Ma

“…Cracks and dents in concrete structures are core defects that threaten building safety, but the existing YOLO series algorithms face a huge bottleneck in complex engineering scenarios. …”
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Rural Renewable Energy Resources Assessment and Electricity Development Scenario Simulation Based on the LEAP Model by Hai Jiang, Haoshuai Jia, Yong Qiao, Wenzhi Liu, Yijun Miao, Wuhao Wen, Ruonan Li, Chang Wen

“…The results show that the capacity of photovoltaic power generation reaches approximately 15.63 GW, the potential of wind power is 458.3 MW, and the equivalent of agricultural waste is 433,900 tons of standard coal. …”
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Revolutionizing Diabetes Management Through Nanotechnology-Driven Smart Systems by Aayush Kaushal, Aanchal Musafir, Gourav Sharma, Shital Rani, Rajat Kumar Singh, Akhilesh Kumar, Sanjay Kumar Bhadada, Ravi Pratap Barnwal, Gurpal Singh

“…Beyond insulin delivery and monitoring, nanotechnology enables targeted drug delivery systems that allow therapeutic agents to reach specific tissues, boosting efficacy while minimising side effects. …”
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Accurate and rapid single nucleotide variation detection in PCSK9 gene using nanopore sequencing by Ilaria Massaiu, Vincenza Valerio, Valentina Rusconi, Valentina Rusconi, Francesca Bertolini, Donato De Giorgi, Veronika A. Myasoedova, Paolo Poggio, Paolo Poggio

“…Twelve subjects were analyzed using different sequencing flow cells, basecalling models, and SNV calling algorithms. Sanger sequencing served as the reference for performance validation. …”
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MSUD-YOLO: A Novel Multiscale Small Object Detection Model for UAV Aerial Images by Xiaofeng Zhao, Hui Zhang, Wenwen Zhang, Junyi Ma, Chenxiao Li, Yao Ding, Zhili Zhang

“…Furthermore, compared with multiple latest UAV object detection algorithms, our designed MSUD-YOLO offers higher detection accuracy and lower computational cost; e.g., mAP50 reaches 43.4%, but parameters are only 6.766 M.…”
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Integrating Information Gain and Chi-Square for Enhanced Malware Detection Performance by Fauzi Adi Rafrastara, Wildanil Ghozi, Ramadhan Rakhmat Sani, Lekso Budi Handoko, Abdussalam Abdussalam, Elkaf Rahmawan Pramudya, Faizal M. Abdollah

“…Recent studies have shown that this challenge can be addressed by employing machine learning algorithms for detection. Some studies have also implemented various feature selection methods to optimize detection efficiency. …”
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Non-Destructive Monitoring of External Quality of Date Palm Fruit (<i>Phoenix dactylifera</i> L.) During Frozen Storage Using Digital Camera and Flatbed Scanner by Younes Noutfia, Ewa Ropelewska, Zbigniew Jóźwiak, Krzysztof Rutkowski

“…Accordingly, confusion matrices showed high classification accuracy (CA), which could reach 0.84 at M0 for both cultivars at the two frozen storage temperatures. …”
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