Can ChatGPT read who you are? by Erik Derner, Dalibor Kučera, Nuria Oliver, Jan Zahálka

“…Accurate personality trait estimation is crucial not only for enhancing personalization in human-computer interaction but also for a wide variety of applications ranging from mental health to education. This paper analyzes the capability of a generic chatbot, ChatGPT, to effectively infer personality traits from short texts. …”
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Influence and Philosophical Reflection on ChatGPT in the Media Industry by Yufan Xia, Beibei Wang, Qinglan Wei

“…This article points out that ChatGPT has a wide range of application values in areas such as language translation, which can promote international exchanges and cultural integration, and that it can have a positive impact on China’s strengthening of its international communication capacity. …”
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Responsible use of ChatGPT in ESL: teachers’ perspective by Chugai Oksana, Havrylenko Kateryna

“…ChatGPT has become an essential educational tool, highlighting the importance of understanding its impact and potential in the classroom. …”
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Grammaticality representation in ChatGPT as compared to linguists and laypeople by Zhuang Qiu, Xufeng Duan, Zhenguang G. Cai

“…Overall, our findings demonstrate convergence rates ranging from 73% to 95% between ChatGPT and linguists, with an overall point-estimate of 89%. …”
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ChatGPT vs. Orthopedic Residents! Who is the Winner? by Semih Yaş, Asim Ahmadov, Alim Can Baymurat, Mehmet Ali Tokgöz, Secdegül Coşkun Yaş, Mustafa Odluyurt, Tolga Tolunay

“…Objective: In recent advancements in artificial intelligence, ChatGPT by OpenAI has emerged as a versatile tool capable of performing various tasks; however, its application in medicine is challenged by complexities and limitations in accuracy. …”
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Who Is to Blame for the Bias in Visualizations, ChatGPT or DALL-E? by Dirk H. R. Spennemann

“…Due to range of factors in the development stage, generative artificial intelligence (AI) models cannot be completely free from bias. …”
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Cri du Chat Syndrome and congenital dislocation of the hips and knees by Natã Nascimento de Jesus Graça, Maria Luiza Alessi Ribeiro, Márcio Luís Duarte

“… Introduction: Cri Du Chat Syndrome (CdCS) is an autosomal genetic disorder involving the complete or partial deletion of the short arm of chromosome 5 (5p). …”
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Assessment of ChatGPT’s performance on neurology written board examination questions by Patrick Kearns, Arthur Wang, Demetrius Maraganore, Aaron Dumont, Evan Multala, Johnny Delashaw, Tse Chiang Chen

“…The accuracy of the AI increased with multiple attempts and performance fell within the expected range of neurology resident learners. This study demonstrates ChatGPT’s potential in processing specialised medical information. …”
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Opportunities and Challenges: The Use of ChatGPT in Enabling Library Knowledge Services by Huaming LI

“…Using machine transformer, human feedback reinforcement learning and other technologies to create its own open source chat machine model with intelligent interactive question and answer, text and image multi-mode generation, semantic search and discrimination and other functions, the application scenario covers a range of areas from basic library information services to intelligent knowledge services. …”
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Investigating Potential Gender Differences in ChatGPT-Diagnosed Clinical Vignettes by Anjali Mediboina, Meghana Bhupathi, Keerthana Janapareddy

“…The responses generated by ChatGPT were evaluated for accuracy and completeness by two independent evaluators, utilizing a scale set by Johnson et al., which included a six-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (completely incorrect) to 6 (correct) for accuracy, and a three-point scale for completeness, ranging from 1 (incomplete) to 3 (comprehensive). …”
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Is it a pediatric orthopaedic urgency or not? Can ChatGPT answer this question? by Sema Ertan Birsel, Onur Oto, Baris Görgün, İrem Hazal İnan, Ali Şeker, Muharrem İnan

“…Abstract Background Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT, is increasingly studied in healthcare. This study evaluated the accuracy and reliability of the ChatGPT in guiding families on whether pediatric orthopaedic symptoms warrant emergency or outpatient care. …”
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ChatGPT and generative AI in urology and surgery—A narrative review by Shane Qin, Bodie Chislett, Joseph Ischia, Weranja Ranasinghe, Daswin deSilva, Jasamine Coles‐Black, Dixon Woon, Damien Bolton

“…Results Multiple papers have been published about novel uses of ChatGPT in surgery, ranging from assisting in administrative tasks including answering frequently asked questions, surgical consent, writing operation reports, discharge summaries, grants, journal article drafts, reviewing journal articles and medical education. …”
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Investigating the Prospects of ChatGPT in Training Medicinal Chemists and the Development of Novel Drugs by Michell O. Almeida, Artur C. G. Soares, Gustavo H. M. Sousa, Witor R. Ferraz, Gustavo Trossini

“… This scientific article delves into the advantages, insights, and limitations of ChatGPT in various scientific domains. Alongside other large language models, this tool exhibits the potential to directly or indirectly assist in a range of scientific areas including Computer Science, Chemistry, Biology/Bioinformatics, and Medicine. …”
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Detection and classification of ChatGPT-generated content using deep transformer models by Mahdi Maktabdar Oghaz, Lakshmi Babu Saheer, Kshipra Dhame, Gayathri Singaram

“…Several studies have attempted to distinguish and classify AI-generated textual content from human-authored work, but their performance remains questionable, particularly for AI models utilizing large language models like ChatGPT.MethodsTo address this issue, we compiled a dataset consisting of both human-written and AI-generated (ChatGPT) content. …”
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Evaluating the Reliability of ChatGPT for Health-Related Questions: A Systematic Review by Mohammad Beheshti, Imad Eddine Toubal, Khuder Alaboud, Mohammed Almalaysha, Olabode B. Ogundele, Hamza Turabieh, Nader Abdalnabi, Suzanne A. Boren, Grant J. Scott, Butros M. Dahu

“…The rapid advancement of large language models like ChatGPT has significantly impacted natural language processing, expanding its applications across various fields, including healthcare. …”
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Use of ChatGPT to Explore Gender and Geographic Disparities in Scientific Peer Review by Paul Sebo

“…The names of the first and last authors along with the first author’s country of affiliation were collected, and the gender of both the first and last authors was determined. For each review, ChatGPT-4 was asked to evaluate the “sentiment score,” ranging from –100 (negative) to 0 (neutral) to +100 (positive), and the “politeness score,” ranging from –100 (rude) to 0 (neutral) to +100 (polite). …”
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Accuracy of ChatGPT-3.5, ChatGPT-4o, Copilot, Gemini, Claude, and Perplexity in advising on lumbosacral radicular pain against clinical practice guidelines: cross-sectional study by Giacomo Rossettini, Giacomo Rossettini, Silvia Bargeri, Chad Cook, Chad Cook, Chad Cook, Stefania Guida, Alvisa Palese, Lia Rodeghiero, Paolo Pillastrini, Paolo Pillastrini, Andrea Turolla, Andrea Turolla, Greta Castellini, Silvia Gianola

“…Clinical questions based on these CPGs were posed to the latest versions (updated in 2024) of six AI chatbots: ChatGPT-3.5, ChatGPT-4o, Microsoft Copilot, Google Gemini, Claude, and Perplexity. …”
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Assessing the Validity, Safety, and Utility of ChatGPT’s Responses for Patients with Frozen Shoulder by Seoyon Yang, Younji Kim, Min Cheol Chang, Jongwook Jeon, Keeyong Hong, You Gyoung Yi

“…These questions were input into ChatGPT version 4.0, and its responses were assessed by the physicians using a 5-point Likert scale, with scores ranging from 1 (least favorable) to 5 (most favorable) in terms of validity, safety, and utility. …”
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Assessing the Accuracy of ChatGPT in Answering Questions About Prolonged Disorders of Consciousness by Sergio Bagnato, Cristina Boccagni, Jacopo Bonavita

“…This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of two ChatGPT models (ChatGPT 4o and ChatGPT o1) in answering questions about prolonged DoC, framed as if they were posed by a patient’s relative. …”
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Assessing ChatGPT Responses to Common Patient Questions Regarding Ankle Fractures by Steven Bradley Graefe MD, Noel A. Jeansonne MD, Andrew Meister MD, Paul Juliano MD, Ashlee MacDonald MD, Michael Aynardi MD, Kevin Perry MD

“…ChatGPT (OpenAI), a recently developed AI-based chat model, is one application that has rapidly grown in popularity and has garnered worldwide media attention. …”
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