Atrophy of hypothalamic subregions increases migraine risk: cross-sectional study and mendelian randomization analysis by Zhonghua Xiong, Lei Zhao, Geyu Liu, Dong Qiu, Yanliang Mei, Xiaoshuang Li, Zhi Guo, Peng Zhang, Mantian Zhang, Tianshuang Gao, Jinju Sun, Xin Liu, Yonggang Wang

“…To clarify causal relationships between migraine and hypothalamic volume, we conducted Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses. Mediation analysis was further performed to assess the role of gut microbiota composition in this association. …”
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Identification of biomarkers for Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma through Mendelian randomization and integrated bioinformatics analysis by Pengjian Zhang, Weizhang Chen, Kai Chen, Yuanhang Ye, Weijun Wu

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Sentiment Analysis On Tripadvisor Travel Agent Using Random Forest, Support Vector Machines, and Naïve Bayes Methods by Ariq Ammar Fauzi, Anik Vega Vitianingsih, Slamet Kacung, Anastasia Lidya Maukar, Seftin Fiti Ana Wati

“…The results of sentiment analysis from 1500 user reviews allow developers to identify features that are often criticized or do not function properly in their application services. …”
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Mendelian Randomization Study Investigating the Causal Relationship Between Thyroid Dysfunction and Cerebral Infarction by Letai Li, Jiajie Leng, Haibing Xiong, Zishan Deng, Meng Ye, Haiyan Wang, Xin Guo, Shi Zeng, Haofeng Xiong, Jianhong Huo

“…A two‐sample two‐way Mendelian randomization (MR) study was conducted to assess the causal relationship between thyroid function and CI. …”
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Dynamic survival prediction of end-stage kidney disease using random survival forests for competing risk analysis by Daniel Christiadi, Daniel Christiadi, Daniel Christiadi, Kevin Chai, Aaron Chuah, Bronwyn Loong, Thomas D. Andrews, Aron Chakera, Giles Desmond Walters, Giles Desmond Walters, Giles Desmond Walters, Simon Hee-Tang Jiang, Simon Hee-Tang Jiang, Simon Hee-Tang Jiang

“…The predicted cumulative incidence function (CIF) values were used to generate a personalized dynamic prediction plot.ResultsThe model was developed using baseline demographics and 13 longitudinal clinicopathological variables from 4,950 patients. …”
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Evaluation and visualization of multiaxial fatigue behavior under random non-proportional loading condition by Takahiro Morishita, Fumio Ogawa, Takamoto Itoh

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A statistical analysis method for probability distributions in Erdös–Rényi random networks with preferential cutting–rewiring operation by Yu Qian, Jiahui Cao, Jing Han, Siyi Zhang, Wentao Chen, Zhao Lei, Xiaohua Cui, Zhigang Zheng, Zhigang Zheng, Zhigang Zheng

“…Modeling the global information integration among the separated functionalized modules in structural and functional brain networks is a central problem. …”
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An efficient dynamic reliability method for maglev vehicle-bridge systems and its application in random controller parameters analysis by Lidong Wang, Qingrong Li, Xun Zhang, Xiumeng Bu, Peng Hu, Yan Han

“…Next, an adaptive surrogate model of the equivalent extreme value of the system dynamic response is established by combining an adaptive sampling method with radial basis functions. Finally, the adaptive surrogate model and PDEM are combined to further improve the efficiency of the dynamic reliability analysis. …”
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Sentiment Analysis of MyBCA Application User Reviews using Naive Bayes, Random Forest, and Decision Tree by Muhammad Rizky Mawandhyka Akbar, Irfan Pratama

“…This study also applies the ISO 9126 standard for multi-label classification to assess software quality based on Usability, Efficiency, Functionality, Reliability, and Maintainability. Evaluation results indicate that Random Forest achieved the highest accuracy at 94.09%, outperforming Naive Bayes (81.77%) and Decision Tree (82.38%). …”
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Liver Function Biomarkers and Lung Cancer Risk: A Prospective Cohort Study in the UK Biobank by Xiangyu Sun, Zeqin Guo, Yanpei Zhang, Zhuangzhuang Liu, Jingrong Xiong, Mingliang Cai, Jiale Tan, Yan Lin, Zihang Yu, Kunheng Du, Enli Lu, Xiaolin Xia

“…We aimed to illuminate the intricate link between liver function biomarkers and lung cancer risk, as well as delineate the role of smoking behavior within this association. …”
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Effectiveness of robot therapy on body function and structure in people with limited upper limb function: A systematic review and meta-analysis. by Fernanda Márcia Rodrigues Martins Ferreira, Maria Emília Abreu Chaves, Vinícius Cunha Oliveira, Adriana Maria Valladão Novais Van Petten, Claysson Bruno Santos Vimieiro

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Baduanjin exercise improves functional capacity and cardiovascular function in older adults with cardiovascular diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Xingyu Hu, Yiran Li, Haiyun Jiang, Zhihao Luo, Zengqing, Zengqing, Jihua Zou, Jihua Zou, Xiaoyan Zheng

“…Methodological quality was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool, and a meta-analysis of comparative effects was performed using Review Manager v.5.3 software.ResultsA total of 26 randomized controlled trials involving 2,080 participants were included in this meta-analysis. …”
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Enhancing acute leukemia classification through hybrid fuzzy C means and random forest methods by K. Lakshmi Narayanan, R. Santhana Krishnan, Y. Harold Robinson, S. Vimal, Tarik A. Rashid, Chetna Kausha, Md. Mehedi Hassan

“…If this is not diagnosed in the earlier stage, it may start to affect the function of the internal organs and cause death. Normally, entire blood counts image analysis and diagnosis are done manually which is an inaccurate and time-intensive process. …”
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Effects of external Chinese herbal therapy combined with pulse electromagnetic field on older adults with knee osteoarthritis: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial by Xiang Li, Foxiao Li, An Yu, Qi Bu, Ruirui Wang, Lijing Li, Wei Zhang, Lei Yang

“…However, no research has directly compared the efficacy of ECHT, PEMF, and their combined use on pain relief and functional improvement in older adults with KOA. This highlights a significant research opportunity to explore the comparative benefits of these treatment modalities.Methods and analysisThis randomized controlled trial (RCT) aims to enroll 124 older adults with KOA and will randomly allocate them across four treatment groups: (1) exercise with health education, (2) exercise with ECHT, (3) exercise with PEMF therapy, and (4) exercise with a combination of ECHT and PEMF. …”
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Causal Associations of Iron Status With the Renal Function and Diabetic Nephropathy in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus: A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study by Ying Zhang, Wujian Peng, Jianrong Huang, Wenchang Zhang, Peishan Jiang, Yuqin He, Meiyun Wang

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Does the type of pushing at delivery influence pelvic floor function at 2 months postpartum? A pragmatic randomized trial—The EOLE study by Chloé Barasinski, Anne Debost‐Legrand, Denis Savary, Pamela Bouchet, Sandra Curinier, Françoise Vendittelli

“…Material and methods This is a secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial (clinicaltrials.gov: NCT02474745) that took place in four French hospitals from 2015 through 2017 (n = 250). …”
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The Long-Term Effects of Acupuncture on Hippocampal Functional Connectivity in aMCI with Hippocampal Atrophy: A Randomized Longitudinal fMRI Study by Hui Li, Zhiqun Wang, Haikuo Yu, Ran Pang, Hong Ni, Chiang-shan R. Li, Kuncheng Li

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Mitochondrial Function, Gut Microbiota, and Gout Risk Among Individuals of European Descent: A Mendelian Randomization Study of a Mediated Relationship by Li J, Yin X, Wen Z, Liang J, Yang S, Ju Y, Liu L, Tong Y, Cai H

“…The purpose of this study is to investigate the interplay between gut microbiota and mitochondrial biological function in the pathogenesis of gout.Methods: This study utilized Mendelian randomization to explore causal links between mitochondrial biological function, gut microbiota, and gout, by leveraging data from genome-wide association studies. …”
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Efficacy of two doses of intra-articular ozone therapy for pain and functional mobility in knee osteoarthritis: a double-blind randomized trial by Zahra Arjmanddoust, Ahmad Nazari, Azar Moezy

“…Method This parallel, three-arm randomized controlled trial, conducted between 2022 and 2023, included 59 knee osteoarthritis (KOA) patients randomly allocated to one of three groups: the first group received 40 µg/mL ozone therapy, the second group received 20 µg/mL ozone therapy, and the control group received oxygen. …”
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A comparison of three executive function interventions on direct and far transfer in Chilean school children: a cluster-randomized controlled protocol by Nicholas Napolitano, Cristian A. Rojas-Barahona, Jorge Gaete, Ricardo Araya

“…Abstract Background Executive functions (EF) are cognitive processes that support goal-directed behaviors that are essential for children’s academic success, predicting school performance more strongly than IQ. …”
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