The efficiency and effectiveness of public policy using the system of indicators by G. K. Kurmanova, B. B. Sukhanberdina, B. A. Urazova, S. A. Mashanova, S. D. Salimbaeva

“…The multi-vector development of the Republic of Kazakhstan depends on such a direction of financial policy as a highly effective use of public financial resources in order to achieve the planned macroeconomic indicators. Issues of efficiency of public expenditure management are the quintessence of budget policy in all countries, regardless of the country’s budget structure.The achieved level of review of the theoretical and empirical base outlines the scientific field justifying the mechanism for implementing budget policy based on the indicator system. …”
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CLINIC EFFICIENCY OF MYOCARDIAL REVASCULARIZATION FOR CARDIAC ALLOGRAFT VASCULOPATHY by B. L. Mironkov, V. V. Chestukhin, I. Yu. Tyunyaeva, I. G. Ryadovoy, E. N. Ostroumov, A. O. Shevchenko, A. B. Mironkov, A. Ya. Kormer

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A colony multiplex quantitative PCR-Based 3S3DBC method and variations of it for screening DNA libraries. by Yang An, Atsushi Toyoda, Chen Zhao, Asao Fujiyama, Kiyokazu Agata

“…After describing pooling strategies and issues that should be considered in DNA library screening, here we report an efficient colony multiplex quantitative PCR-based 3-step, 3-dimension, and binary-code (3S3DBC) method we used to screen genes from a planarian genomic DNA fosmid library. …”
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Optimization of plasma sample pretreatment for quantitative analysis using iTRAQ labeling and LC-MALDI-TOF/TOF. by Magdalena Luczak, Lukasz Marczak, Maciej Stobiecki

“…Shotgun proteomic methods involving iTRAQ (isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation) peptide labeling facilitate quantitative analyses of proteomes and searches for useful biomarkers. …”
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Quantitative Evaluation and Case Study of Risk Degree for Underground Goafs with Multiple Indexes considering Uncertain Factors in Mines by Longjun Dong, Weiwei Shu, Xibing Li, Zilong Zhou, Fengqiang Gong, XiLing Liu

“…According to the ranked order, the reasonability of 4 coupled methods was evaluated quantitatively. Results show that the UME-CDRC can be applied in the practical engineering, which provides an efficient guidance to both reduce the accident risk and improve the mining environment.…”
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A Quantitative-Qualitative Classification for Igneous Building Stones Based on Brazilian Tensile Strength: Application to the Stone Durability by Amin Jamshidi, Luís Sousa

“…Consequently, BTS classification has significant advantages as an efficient and practical tool in selecting the most durable building stone for use in a building.…”
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Machine learning-based identification of elite genotypes in the endangered Nilgirianthus ciliatus through qualitative and quantitative trait analysis by Pavan K. Kumar, Collince Omondi Awere, Anitha R. Kumari, Andaç Batur Çolak, Mustafa Bayrak, Fredrick Otieno Ogolla, Suresh Govindan, Manikandan Ramesh

“…The current study examined the qualitative, quantitative and machine learning (ML) predictions for the identification of elite genotypes of N. ciliatus in India’s Western Ghats. …”
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Revisiting the risk of introduction of Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) into the United States – An updated semi-quantitative risk assessment by Andrea L. Dixon, Ana R.S. Oliveira, Lee W. Cohnstaedt, Dana Mitzel, Chad Mire, Natalia Cernicchiaro

“…To achieve this objective, we updated our group's previous qualitative risk assessment using an established semi-quantitative risk assessment tool (MINTRISK) to compare the overall rate of introduction and risk, including impacts, of JEV in seven US regions. …”
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Towards assessing cortical bone porosity using low-frequency quantitative acoustics: A phantom-based study. by Florian Vogl, Benjamin Bernet, Daniele Bolognesi, William R Taylor

“…Axial transmission quantitative acoustics has shown to be a promising technique for assessing bone health in a fast, non-invasive, and radiation-free manner. …”
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Development of a TaqMan-based quantitative real-time PCR for the detection of Porcine circovirus type 3 by Zhiqiang Hu, Zhiqiang Hu, Ranran Lai, Wei Xu, Ran Guan, Ran Guan, Mingxiang Li, Mingxiang Li, Zhimin Zhang, Zhimin Zhang, Guiying Hao, Guiying Hao, Guangwen Yan, Guangwen Yan

“…Consequently, there is an urgent need for a highly sensitive, cost-effective, and efficient method for the detection of clinical samples. …”
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T7 DNA polymerase treatment improves quantitative sequencing of both double-stranded and single-stranded DNA viruses by Billaud, Maud, Theodorou, Ilias, Lamy-Besnier, Quentin, Shah, Shiraz A., Lecointe, François, De Sordi, Luisa, De Paepe, Marianne, Petit, Marie-Agnès

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Qualitative and quantitative characterization of mutations and genetic diversity analysis in M2 populations of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) by Nazarul Hasan, Sana Choudhary, Neha Naaz, Nidhi Sharma, Megha Budakoti, Dinesh Chandra Joshi, Mahendar Singh Bhinda, Rafiul Amin Laskar

“…In the present result, enhanced mean value at lower concentrations of mutagens in quantitative traits could endorse the improvement of mutant lines over their parental lines. …”
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Quantitative Characterization and Determination of the Main Factors That Control Fracture Development in the Lower Paleozoic Shale in Southeastern Chongqing, China by Zhiping Zhang, Xiangye Kong, Qing Chen, Ye Zhang, Zhi Deng, Chuan Yu, Zhian Lei, Haijie Zhang, Xiaofeng Wang, Guanghua Yao, Licheng Yang, Xianfeng Tan

“…Therefore, identifying the main factors that control the development of natural fractures in the Longmaxi and Niutitang Formations in southeastern Chongqing has a guiding significance for the efficient development of shale reservoirs in this area. …”
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Absolute purity determination of an organic fluorine pharmaceutical voriconazole via quantitative 19F NMR and method validation by Nahoko Uchiyama, Junko Hosoe, Kohei Kiyota, Takanori Komatsu, Naoki Sugimoto, Kyoko Ishizuki, Tatsuo Koide, Mika Murabayashi, Taeko Shinozaki, Yoshinori Fujimine, Katsuya Ofuji, Hitoshi Shimizu, Kazuhiro Fujita, Takashi Hasebe, Yumi Asai, Eri Ena, Yoshinobu Makino, Toru Miura, Yasuhiro Muto, Katsuo Asakura, Takako Suematsu, Hitomi Abe, Ai Kohama, Takashi Goto, Masu Yasuda, Tomohiko Ueda, Yukihiro Goda

“…The 19F NMR spectrum has a smaller number of signals than 1H NMR, therefore, quantitative 19F NMR (19F-qNMR) can replace quantitative 1H NMR (1H-qNMR) for the absolute quantitation of organic fluorine-bearing compounds. …”
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Enhancing Physician-Patient Communication in Oncology Using GPT-4 Through Simplified Radiology Reports: Multicenter Quantitative Study by Xiongwen Yang, Yi Xiao, Di Liu, Huiyou Shi, Huiyin Deng, Jian Huang, Yun Zhang, Dan Liu, Maoli Liang, Xing Jin, Yongpan Sun, Jing Yao, XiaoJiang Zhou, Wankai Guo, Yang He, Weijuan Tang, Chuan Xu

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Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Enzyme Activity on the Cell Surface: In Vitro and In Vivo Monitoring of ADP-Ribosyltransferase 2 on T Cells by Peter Bannas, Oliver Graumann, Philipp Balcerak, Kersten Peldschus, Michael Gerhard Kaul, Heinrich Hohenberg, Friedrich Haag, Gerhard Adam, Harald Ittrich, Friedrich Koch-Nolte

“…Etheno-ADP-ribosylated proteins were detected with monoclonal antibody 1G4 and superparamagnetic iron oxide conjugated secondary antibodies (Ab-SPIO). Labeling efficiency was determined with R2 and R2* relaxometry on a clinical 3.0 T scanner. …”
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Quantitative Analysis of Basalt Damage Under Microwave Radiation Utilizing Uniaxial Compression and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Experiments by Tubing Yin, Jihao Wang, Jiexin Ma, Jianfei Lu, Hao Dai

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A Review of Quantitative Characterization of Phase Interface Dynamics and Optimization of Heat Transfer Modeling in Direct Contact Heat Transfer by Mingjian Wang, Jianxin Xu, Shibo Wang, Hua Wang

“…Direct contact heat transfer as an efficient heat recovery method. It is used in the fields of waste heat recovery, nuclear engineering, desalination, and metallurgy. …”
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A Fully Validated LC-MS Quantitation Method for Psychoactive Compounds Found in Native South American Plant Species by Jonathan Tran, Aaron C. Elkins, Simone Vassiliadis, Noel O. I. Cogan, Simone J. Rochfort

“…Validation parameters were established; linearity (<i>R</i>² = 0.988–0.999), limit of detection (LOD) (0.06–0.11 ng/mL), limit of quantitation (LOQ) (0.18–0.34 ng/mL), accuracy, precision, extraction efficiency (>98%), recovery (74.1–111.6%), and matrix effect (70.6–109%) were all evaluated. …”
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Leveraging quantitative structure-activity relationships to design and optimize wall material formulations for antioxidant encapsulation via spray drying by Hugo M. Lisboa, Alexandre Lúcio, Rogério Andrade, Ana Maria Sarinho, Janaina Lima, Leonardo Batista, Maria Eduarda Costa, Amanda Nascimento, Matheus B. Pasquali

“…To address this, the research integrates quantitative structure–activity relationship (QSAR) modeling with experimental validation to design wall material formulations rationally. …”
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