Level-8 Ph.D. Programs In Medical Sciences: High Time For The Higher Education Commission (HEC) Of Pakistan To Establish A Medical Wing by Wafa Omer

“…Recently, a law which was passed by the regulatory body stated that a PhD degree is valid only in Basic and Diagnostic Medical Sciences and not in Clinical Sciences.9 Also, it stated that PhD degree holders should hold academic and research posts while doctors having fellowships and diplomas should be considered eligible for Clinical and Academic posts. …”
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Students’ Mastering of Structural Analysis of Substance as a Method to Form Future Specialists’ Scientific Thinking. Part I by L. A. Baikova, M. A. Kosareva, E. A. Nikonenko, V. V. Vaitner, A. Majee

“…The research materials can be useful for methodologists of the higher school, for experts engaged in methodological development and the organisation of educational process, for high school teachers of chemistry and related disciplines, for post-graduate students and master’s students of chemical and chemico-technological specialties as well.…”
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WOUND MANAGEMENT, HEALING, AND EARLY PROSTHETIC REHABILITATION: PART 2 - A SCOPING REVIEW OF PHYSICAL BIOMARKERS by Hannnelore Williams-Reid, Anton Johannesson, Adrianus Buis

“… BACKGROUND: The timely provision of load-bearing prostheses significantly reduces healthcare costs and lowers post-amputation mortality risk. However, current methods for assessing residuum health remain subjective, underscoring the need for standardized, evidence-based approaches incorporating physical biomarkers to evaluate residual limb healing and determine readiness for prosthetic rehabilitation. …”
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Spatio-Temporal Characteristics and Driving Forces of Landscape Ecological Risks in Highly Urbanized Areas: A Case Study of Suzhou City by Lingyue LU, Dawei SHAO, Dianming WU

“…ObjectiveIncreasing ecological risks have emerged in the process of urbanization. Scientific assessment and management of these ecological risks are prerequisites for establishing harmonious human – land relations and improving ecosystem health. …”
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[Translated article] An Update on EBV-related Cutaneous Lymphoproliferative Disorders: a Systematic Review by S. García-González, L. Prieto-Torres, M. García-García

“…Epstein Barr virus (EBV) positive lymphoproliferative disorders (LPD) with cutaneous involvement include a series of rare entities that go from indolent processes to aggressive lymphomas. B-cell EBV+ LPD mainly affect immunocompromised patients while T-cell EBV+ LPD are more prevalent in specific geographic regions such as Asia, Central America, and South America. …”
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THE IMAGE OF A MAN OF CATASTROPHE IN JULIAN BARNES’S NOVEL “THE SENSE OF AN ENDING” by Olena S. Annenkova.

“…This paper offers a working definition of the catastrophic consciousness concept, through the prism of which the characteristic and key features of post-nonclassical catastrophic era person are traced. …”
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NEW TRENDS IN THE EVOLUTION OF VISUAL ARTS INFLUENCED BY MEDIA TECHNOLOGIES / ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ ВИЗУАЛЬНЫХ ИСКУССТВ ПОД ВЛИЯНИЕМ НОВЫХ ЭКРАННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ... by STROEVA OLESYA V. / СТРОЕВА О.В., ARONIN SERGEY V. / АРОНИН С.В.

“…In terms of their contents, contemporary art projects often represent controversy or dialogue with tradition, developing aesthetics of pop culture and post-humanistic aesthetics. Many works of visual art today present virtual or semi-virtual performances which immerse the viewer in a special environment of images of mixed reality. …”
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SUBSTANTIATION FOR PRINCIPLES OF AESTHETIC STOMATOLOGY by I.K. Lutskaya

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Influence of different cavity disinfectants on composite adhesion to dentin of primary teeth: An in vitro study by Ana Coelho, Luís Vilhena, Mariana Cordeiro, Inês Amaro, Anabela Paula, Carlos Miguel Marto, Cristina Cardoso Silva, Manuel Marques Ferreira, Eunice Carrilho, Amílcar Ramalho

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Enhancing impact toughness in 904L stainless steel welded joints using ultrasound-assisted laser welding without sacrificing the strength and ductility by Li Li, Ping Deng, Yuanbiao Tan, Wei Shi, Hao Fu, Shuang Hu, Xuanming Ji, Siyuan Wei, Fei Liu, Song Xiang

“…The impact mechanical properties of a 904L stainless steel plate after ultrasound-assisted laser welding were examined, with a focus on the post-weld microstructure. Experimental results demonstrate that ultrasonic assistance effectively refined the dendritic size, reduced element segregation along the interdendritic regions, as well as the second phase and the residual tensile stress in the weld seam. …”
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Arachidonic Acid Metabolism Down-Regulation-Mediated Tumor Necrosis Factor Signaling Contributes to Cutaneous Fibrosis and Skull Hyperplasia in Goldfish Hoods by Liang-Liang Li, Qi-Lin Xu, Wen-Jing Yi, Di-Di Ma, Hui Jin, De-Zheng Fu, Xiao-Li Yang, Yang Wang, Zhi Li, Zhong-Wei Wang, Xi-Yin Li, Meng Lu, Xiao-Juan Zhang, Li Zhou, Jian-Fang Gui, Peng Yu

“…Furthermore, we found that the down-regulation of arachidonic acid metabolism triggers an inflammatory response, culminating in the dysregulation of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) pathway, which in turn enhances collagen deposition and epithelial cell proliferation—central to hood morphogenesis. During post-formation process, the aberrant TNF pathway expression and collagen accumulation inhibit osteoclast differentiation, promoting the irregular proliferation of the skull and the formation of bony protrusions that support hood attachment. …”
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F-box/LRR-repeat protein 12 reorchestrated microglia to inhibit scarring and achieve adult spinal cord injury repair by Xu Xu, Feng Gao, Qixin Chen, Bairu Chen, Wenyu Liang, Runzhi Huang, Yuchen Liu, Zhibo Liu, Yanjing Zhu, Gufa Lin, Bei Ma, Letao Yang, Shaorong Gao, Rongrong Zhu, Liming Cheng

“…Importantly, axons grew through the epicenter and reached a length of more than 2.4 mm 56 days post-SCI, significantly improving motor function and reconstructing the neural circuit. …”
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Investigation on the motion and fragmentation mechanism of rockfall based on PIV-seismic signal monitoring by Sui Zhende, Zhang Ke, Zhang Kai, Lin Qibin

“…At the onset of movement and post-fragmentation, larger blocks exhibit movement forms dominated by toppling and sliding, while smaller fragments resulting from fragmentation display complex dynamic behaviors including bouncing, rolling, and sliding. …”
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PPARα regulates YAP protein levels and activity by affecting its ubiquitination modification by Wenhong Zhou, Shuaishuai Zhang, Yao Chen, Ziqi Chen, Guofang Bi, Manlan Guo, Xiaowen Jiang, Xiao Yang, Jianhong Fang, Linhu Ye, Shicheng Fan, Huichang Bi

“…Abstract Background Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) plays a crucial role in liver physiological and pathological processes. Yes-associated protein (YAP) is a key effector in regulating cell growth and organ size. …”
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S-nitros(yl)ation of CaMKIIα and its precision redox regulation by SNOTAC plays a critical role in learning and memory by Boyu Chu, Xinhua Qiao, Hui Ye, Xiaoli Cui, Shuli Zhang, Wenting Su, Yuying Zhang, Chuanxin Sun, Xuanhao Wu, Tiepeng Wang, Hua Li, Jianbing Wu, Zhangjian Huang, Chang Chen

“…To address this question, our study surprisingly observed that during learning and memory tasks, S-nitrosation of CaMKIIα, a key redox-based post-translational modification, significantly increased in mouse hippocampus. …”
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Fecal Metabolome and Bacterial Composition in Severe Obesity: Impact of Diet and Bariatric Surgery by Nuria Salazar, Manuel Ponce-Alonso, María Garriga, Sergio Sanchez-Carrillo, Ana María Hernández-Barranco, Begoña Redruello, María Fernández, José Ignacio Botella-Carretero, Belén Vega-Piñero, Javier Galeano, Javier Zamora, Manuel Ferrer, Clara G de Los Reyes-Gavilán, Rosa Del Campo

“…Each participant contributed 4 fecal samples (baseline, post-diet, 1 month after surgery and 3 months after surgery). …”
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The impact of a Saccharomyces cerevisiae bio-protective strain during cold static clarification on Catarratto wine by Enrico Viola, Vincenzo Naselli, Rosario Prestianni, Antonino Pirrone, Antonella Porrello, Filippo Amato, Riccardo Savastano, Antonella Maggio, Micaela Carusi, Venera Seminerio, Valentina Craparo, Azzurra Vella, Davide Alongi, Luca Settanni, Giuseppe Notarbartolo, Nicola Francesca, Antonio Alfonzo

“…Furthermore, Trial B had lower absorbance values at the post-pressing and pre-clarification stages. Both the dissolved oxygen and the absorbance analyses underscored the positive impact of the S. cerevisiae HD A54 strain in protecting against oxidative processes in the grape musts at the pre-fermentative stage. …”
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Remote multicomponent rehabilitation compared to standard care for survivors of critical illness after hospital discharge (iRehab): a protocol for a randomised controlled assessor-... by Julie Bruce, Jason Madan, Martin Underwood, Roger Kenyon, Miriam Ratna, Ranjit Lall, Gavin D Perkins, Ella Terblanche, Kerry Raynes, Brenda O'Neill, Mandana Zanganeh, Rowena Williams, Danny McAuley, Paul Dark, Bronwen Connolly, Chen Ji, Judy Martina Bradley, Rachel Clarke, Jill Costley, Nigel D Hart, Penelope Firshman, Katherine Jones, Annette Henderson

“…Methods This is a pragmatic, randomised controlled, open-label, assessor blind, multicentre, clinical and cost effectiveness trial with internal pilot and embedded process evaluation. Recruitment will take place in NHS hospitals across the UK. …”
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Remote multicomponent rehabilitation compared to standard care for survivors of critical illness after hospital discharge (iRehab): a protocol for a randomised controlled assessor-... by Julie Bruce, Jason Madan, Martin Underwood, Roger Kenyon, Mariam Ratna, Ranjit Lall, Gavin D Perkins, Ella Terblanche, Kerry Raynes, Brenda O'Neill, Mandana Zanganeh, Rowena Williams, Danny McAuley, Paul Dark, Bronwen Connolly, Chen Ji, Judy Martina Bradley, Rachel Clarke, Jill Costley, Nigel D Hart, Penelope Firshman, Katherine Jones, Annette Henderson

“…Methods This is a pragmatic, randomised controlled, open-label, assessor blind, multicentre, clinical and cost effectiveness trial with internal pilot and embedded process evaluation. Recruitment will take place in NHS hospitals across the UK. …”
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Time Zero for Net Zero: A Coal Mine Baseline for Decarbonising Heat by Alison A. Monaghan, Luke Bateson, Adrian J. Boyce, Neil M. Burnside, Rebecca Chambers, Julia R. de Rezende, Eilidh Dunnet, Paul A. Everett, Stuart M. V. Gilfillan, Muhammad S. Jibrin, Gareth Johnson, Richard Luckett, Donald John MacAllister, Alan M. MacDonald, John W. Moreau, Laura Newsome, Alessandro Novellino, Barbara Palumbo-Roe, Ryan Pereira, Douglas Smith, Mike J. Spence, Vanessa Starcher, Helen Taylor-Curran, Christopher H. Vane, Thomas Wagner, David B. Walls

“…Time zero soil chemistry, ground gas, surface water and groundwater characterisation, together with ground motion and seismic monitoring, document ongoing seasonal and temporal variability that can be considered typical of a post-industrial, urban environment underlain by abandoned, flooded coal mine workings. …”
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