Influence of AcCdc42-overexpressing strain individual inoculation on volatile profile in fermentation of liquid-state malt yeast agar and dark tea soup by Jie Wang, Zhenglin Fei, Changfa Yang, Rui Zhang, Junren Xu, Yaya Yuan, Caiyan Tang, Qilan Hu, Zhonghua Liu, Mingzhi Zhu, Yongyi Ge

“…The sexual developmental process of Aspergillus cristatus contributes to the unique “arohid flavor” of Fu brick tea. …”
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Analysis on the Turbulent Properties of Current Sheets in the Solar Wind by L. D. Wang, Y. Wang, F. S. Wei, X. S. Feng, B. Y. Wang, P. B. Zuo, W. Y. Zhang, X. J. Xu, Z. L. Zhou, X. J. Song

“…Current sheets with larger magnetic field shear angles and more pronounced magnetic field drops tend to exhibit greater inhomogeneity at the sub-ion scale. …”
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Divergent molecular responsive mechanism of female and male spotted scat (Scatophagus argus) liver to 17β-estradiol revealed by the comparative transcriptome analysis by Xinyi Li, Shuhui Pan, Yun Zheng, Mingzhu Chen, Gang Shi, Guangli Li, Chunhua Zhu, Huapu Chen, Shangli Shi, Dongneng Jiang, Yucong Hong, Kaihui Sun, Hongjuan Shi

“…The critical metabolic organ liver plays an important role in regulating body growth and reproduction processes, which that are influenced by estrogens. …”
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Aeration remodels the gut bacterial community and co-metabolic profile in sea cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) by Changkun Dong, Tengyu Xing, Dongsheng Chen, Yanmin Zhang, Anzheng Liu, Yuchen Chen, Jun Ding, Luo Wang

“…Aeration is a crucial method for disrupting water stratification and enhancing the living conditions of the cultured species in the process of pond aquaculture. The mechanism by which sea cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) gut microbiota and metabolism in response to aeration are poorly understood. …”
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Climate science for 2050 by Guy Brasseur, Guy Brasseur, Detlef Stammer, Pierre Friedlingstein, Pierre Friedlingstein, Gabriele Hegerl, Tiffany Shaw, Kevin Trenberth, Kevin Trenberth, Jadwiga Richter, Carolina Vera, André Berger, Helen Cleugh, Steve Easterbrook, Paul Edwards, Daniela Jacob, Michael Mann, Valérie Masson-Delmotte, Gavin Schmidt, Mary Scholes, Thomas Stocker, Martin Visbeck, Guoxiong Wu

“…Knowledge of the functioning of the climate system, including the physical, dynamical and biogeochemical feedback processes expected to occur in response to anthropogenic climate forcing, has increased substantially over recent decades. …”
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External Validation of AI Models for Skin Diseases: A Systematic Review by Thayana Ribeiro Silva Fernandes, Ariel Soares Teles, Jacks Renan Neves Fernandes, Lucas Daniel Batista Lima, Daniel Lima Sousa, Raimundo de Castro Soares, Silmar Silva Teixeira

“…These findings underscore the need for more rigorous and transparent validation frameworks to support the reliable integration of AI into dermatological practice.…”
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Comparative transcriptome profiling and co-expression network analysis reveals important genes regulating maize response to Southern corn rust by Jialong Liu, Kailai Wang, Nan Wang, Yuan Zhong, Xiuzhen Zhai, Yinsuo Jia, Zhiying Chu, Qing Miao, Hao Su, Mengyun Kou, Huijun Duan, Xiaocui Yan

“…Phenotypic analysis shows that DTMA-50, R99 and P767 have strong resistance, while DTMA-45, N110 and 15B020F3 are more sensitive. Transcriptome analysis identified a large number of differentially expressed genes (DEGs), whereas gene ontology (GO) and KEGG (Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes) enrichment analysis showed that these genes are involved in multiple biological processes and metabolic pathways such as defense response, cytoskeleton organization, and plant hormone signaling transduction. …”
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Gut microbiota of largemouth bass in response to temperature stress by Dongdong Wei, Zhongbao Guo, Fan Chen, Hongfei Su, Yibing Wang, Lingling Deng, Jing Huang, Lin Huang, Fei Ling, Gaoxue Wang, You Li, Chengfan Lu, Qing Yu, Pengfei Li

“…Positive bacterial interactions were more prevalent at low temperatures (T20–20°C). Temperature stress primarily influenced gut microbiota assembly through stochastic processes, reducing homogenous dispersal and increasing pathogenic bacteria sensitivity. …”
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ROS-responsive drug delivery system with enhanced anti-angiogenic and anti-inflammatory properties for neovascular age-related macular degeneration therapy by Jiayi Zuo, Yining Pan, Yuanli Wang, Wei Wang, Haojie Zhang, Si Zhang, Youru Wu, Jiangfan Chen, Qingqing Yao

“…In addition to VEGF, oxidative stress and inflammation also play key roles in the pathological process of choroidal neovascularization (CNV). Therefore, combinational therapeutics with anti-angiogenic, reactive oxygen species (ROS)-scavenging and anti-inflammatory functions will broaden therapeutic effects and reduce side effects. …”
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Genetic association of the kynurenine pathway to suicidal behavior by Rabah Tamimou, Christine Montout, Thibault Mura, Ismael Conejero, Alexandre Evrard, Philippe Courtet, Pablo Bonilla-Escribano, Carlos Riaza, Concepción Vaquero-Lorenzo, Enrique Baca-Garcia, Fabrice Jollant, Serge Lumbroso, Kevin Mouzat, Jorge Lopez-Castroman

“…Variations in the genes encoding enzymes within the pathway can significantly affect their catalytic activity, playing a crucial role in the process. To explore this possibility, we hypothesized that these genetic variations would occur more frequently in patients with a history of suicidal behavior compared to non-suicidal individuals. …”
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Co-RESPOND: a federated network of cohorts on mental health and adversity during the COVID-19 pandemic. Challenges, solutions and recommendations for retrospective data harmonizati... by Papoula Petri-Romão, Jutta Stoffers-Winterling, Charlotte Doerschner, Jocelyne Jurgeit, Philipp Gödde, Irwin Hecker, Maria Melchior, Diana Czepiel, Anke Witteveen, Els van der Ven, Marit Sijbrandij, Roberto Mediavilla, José Luis Ayuso-Mateos, Pierre Smith, Vincent Lorant, Anna Monistrol Mula, Josep Maria Haro Abad, Katalin Gémes, Ellenor Mittendorder-Rutz, Matteo Monzio Compagnoni, Antonio Lora, Giulia Caggiu, Claudia Conflitti, Raffael Kalisch, Klaus Lieb

“…This paper presents Co-RESPOND as a case study for retrospective harmonization of decentralized data where teams collected and transformed data without prior coordination, facing methodological as well as regulatory challenges. The process of this project is outlined in detail, so it could be applied by other researchers for future projects. …”
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Visualizing Oral Infection Dynamics of <i>Beauveria bassiana</i> in the Gut of <i>Tribolium castaneum</i> by Lautaro Preisegger, Juan Cruz Flecha, Fiorella Ghilini, Daysi Espin-Sánchez, Eduardo Prieto, Héctor Oberti, Eduardo Abreo, Carla Huarte-Bonnet, Nicolás Pedrini, Maria Constanza Mannino

“…Then, larvae and adult insects fed with the conidia-encapsulated formulation exhibited <i>B. bassiana</i> distributed throughout the alimentary canal, with a higher presence of conidia before the pyloric chamber. More conidia were found in the larval midgut and hindgut compared to adults, but no germinated conidia were observed in the epithelium. …”
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Metazoan diversity in Chilean hypersaline lakes unveiled by environmental DNA by Mattia Saccò, Mattia Saccò, Mattia Saccò, Matthew A. Campbell, Pablo Aguilar, Pablo Aguilar, Pablo Aguilar, Gonzalo Salazar, Gonzalo Salazar, Gonzalo Salazar, Tina E. Berry, Tina E. Berry, Matthew J. Heydenrych, Angus Lawrie, Nicole E. White, Chris Harrod, Chris Harrod, Chris Harrod, Morten E. Allentoft, Morten E. Allentoft

“…Compared to net-based assessments, eDNA analysis allowed more refined taxonomic assignments for copepods and ostracods, while certain taxa such as Ephydridae or Hirudinea were not detected through molecular tests. …”
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Clinical and cost-effectiveness of first contact physiotherapy for musculoskeletal disorders in primary care: the FRONTIER, mixed method realist evaluation by Nicola E Walsh, Alice Berry, Serena Halls, Rachel Thomas, Hannah Stott, Cathy Liddiard, Zoe Anchors, Fiona Cramp, Margaret E Cupples, Peter Williams, Heather Gage, Dan Jackson, Paula Kersten, Dave Foster, Justin Jagosh

“…There was no evidence to determine whether the model was more clinically efficacious or cost-effective than GP-led models of care. …”
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Transcriptome-wide dynamics of m6A methylation in ISKNV and Siniperca chuatsi cells infected with ISKNV by Qijin Miao, Jing Jiang, Siyou Huang, Jie Gao, Qingqing Liu, Rui Zheng, Yiling Kang, Changjun Guo, Jianguo He, Junfeng Xie

“…The findings revealed that the m6A methylation peaks were located mainly in coding sequences (CDSs), with more than 90% of the transcripts containing 1–5 m6A peaks. …”
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Tb diffusion induced microstructural evolution and magnetic responses of multi-main-phase Nd-Dy-Fe-Ga-B magnet by Shaoqing Ren, Xu Li, Zhiheng Zhang, Wang Chen, Jiaying Jin, Bo Xin, Mingjing Zhao, Mi Yan

“…Grain-boundary diffusion process (GBDP) emerges as a crucial technology of high-coercivity Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets for the efficient utilization of heavy rare-earths (HREs) Tb and Dy. …”
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Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-diabetic assessment of (2Z)-2(arylimino)-2Hchromene-3-carboxamides: An in vitro-in silico study by applying ANN-GA, MCDM, and RSM optimizat... by Wassila Saiah, Amal Rabahi, Messaouda Boumaaza, Mostefa Hani, Ahmed Belaadi, Yazid Chetbani, Hamza Saidi, Aissa Laouissi, Djamel Ghernaout, Muhammad Imam Ammarullah, Elhadj-Ahmed Koceir

“…Thereby, the prepared molecules could serve as potential agents for the development of more powerful and effective antioxidants, anti-inflammatories, and antidiabetic compounds.…”
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Probing Obscured Star Formation in Galaxy Clusters Using JWST Medium-band Images: 3.3 μm PAH Emitter Sample in A2744 by Cheng Cheng, Xin Wang, Piaoran Liang, Fengwu Sun, Edo Ibar, Malte Brinch, Haojing Yan, Jia-Sheng Huang, Jun Li, Juan Molina

“…The PAH emission morphologies show more asymmetry than that of the F444W image when the asymmetry index is >0.4. …”
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Potential of C-band Sentinel-1 InSAR for ground surface deformation monitoring in the southern boreal forest: An investigation in the Genhe River basin by Chenqi Huang, Lingxiao Wang, Lin Zhao, Shibo Liu, Defu Zou, Guangyue Liu, Guojie Hu, Erji Du, Yao Xiao, Chong Wang, Yuxin Zhang, Yuanwei Wang, Yu Zhang, Zhibin Li

“…The retrieved seasonal deformation and deformation processes have a high potential for identifying wetlands, differentiating between forest types, and providing valuable insights into the hydrothermal conditions and dynamics of the boreal ecosystem.…”
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Criteria required for an acceptable point-of-care test for UTI detection: Obtaining consensus using the Delphi technique. by Nichola-Jane M Weir, Sally H Pattison, Paddy Kearney, Bob Stafford, Gerard J Gormley, Martin A Crockard, Deirdre F Gilpin, Michael M Tunney, Carmel M Hughes

“…The introduction of a point of care (POC) test would allow for more timely identification of UTIs, facilitating improved, targeted treatment. …”
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