Deep learning-based detection and classification of acute lymphoblastic leukemia with explainable AI techniques by Debendra Muduli, Sourav Parija, Suhani Kumari, Asmaul Hassan, Harendra S. Jangwan, Abu Taha Zamani, Sk. Mohammed Gouse, Banshidhar Majhi, Nikhat Parveen

“…It is divided into two main types: acute, which stems from early cell growth ab- normalities and involves rapid immature cell proliferation, and chronic, which progresses more slowly due to a blockage in the later stages of the cell life cycle. …”
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Therapeutic effects of mesenchymal stem cell conditioned media on streptozotocin-induced diabetes in Wistar rats by Marwa S. Shalaby, Eman S. Abdel-Reheim, Taghreed N. Almanaa, Lama Abdulaziz Alhaber, Ahmed Nabil, Osama M. Ahmed, Mariam Elwan, Adel Abdel-Moneim

“…These results imply that MSCs-CM infusion has therapeutic benefits in T1DM rats and may be a viable novel therapeutic approach; MSCs-CMP was shown to be more effective than glimepiride and MSCs-CMT. The mechanisms of antidiabtic actions may be mediated via the antioxidant, anti-apoptotic and anti-inflammatory effects.…”
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Tracking freshwater depletion in Northern Australia: A multi-satellite approach by Christopher E. Ndehedehe, Ikechukwu Kalu, Vagner G. Ferreira, Alex O. Onojeghuo, Oluwafemi E. Adeyeri, Mohammad J. Tourian, Matthew Currell, Sue Jackson

“…The CLA continued to experience variations in TWS deficits in the last decade (2014–2023) with average time to recovery increasing considerably from less than 5 months in 2014 to more than 15 months in 2021 when water storage deficits reached ∼150km3. …”
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Effects of xylanase and phytase supplementation in diets containing Moringa oleifera leaf meal on intestinal morphology and the relative size and weight of internal organs of layin... by Gabriel Miranda Macambira, Carlos Bôa-Viagem Rabello, Hélia Sharlane de Holanda Oliveira, Marcos José Batista dos Santos, Apolônio Gomes Ribeiro, Oziel Saturnino Lins Júnior, Lucas Delano Nascimento de Sousa, Igor Luiz Carvalho Máximo, Lucas Rannier Ribeiro Antonino Carvalho, Odrey Mesa Fleitas

“…Xylanase, especially when combined with MOL, enhanced villus height, crypt depth, V:C ratio, and mucosal length across all intestinal segments, while phytase had more variable effects depending on diet context. …”
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Impact of land use/land cover changes on evapotranspiration and model accuracy using Google Earth engine and classification and regression tree modeling by Chaitanya B. Pande, Pranaya Diwate, Israel R. Orimoloye, Lariyah Mohd Sidek, Arun Pratap Mishra, Kanak N. Moharir, Subodh Chandra Pal, Fahad Alshehri, Abebe Debele Tolche

“…These accurate LULC maps can aid in the development of hydrological models, forecasting, and decision-making processes, ultimately contributing to more effective water resource management and environmental conservation. …”
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Microscopic pore-throat structure and fluid mobility of tight sandstone reservoirs in multi-provenance systems, Triassic Yanchang formation, Jiyuan area, Ordos Basin by Quanpei Zhang, Chen Yang, Ye Gu, Yu Tian, Hui Liu, Wen Xiao, Zhikun Wang, Zhongrong Mi

“…The eastern sandstones, being farther from the provenance, exhibit higher contents of feldspar and lithic fragments, along with the development of more dissolution pores. The reservoir possesses good petrophysical properties, low displacement pressure, and high pore-throat connectivity and homogeneity, indicating strong fluid mobility. …”
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Research Advances in Separation and Measurement Methodologies of 226Ra in Water by Ping XU, Guo-bing YU, Hui-yun XUE, Shi-quan CAO, Hui-ping TANG, Yu-jia KANG, De-yun WEN, Zhi CHEN, Qing-biao WU

“…However, alpha spectrometry and MS analysis demand more rigorous Ba removal using chromatographic techniques. …”
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Physics-informed modeling of splitting tensile strength of recycled aggregate concrete using advanced machine learning by Kennedy C. Onyelowe, Viroon Kamchoom, Shadi Hanandeh, S. Anandha Kumar, Rolando Fabián Zabala Vizuete, Rodney Orlando Santillán Murillo, Susana Monserrat Zurita Polo, Rolando Marcel Torres Castillo, Ahmed M. Ebid, Paul Awoyera, Krishna Prakash Arunachalam

“…By harnessing the synergies between physics-based principles and data-driven algorithms, PIM-ML not only streamlines the design process but also enhances the reliability and sustainability of concrete structures. …”
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Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Degena Bahrey Tadesse, Gebremeskel Tukue Gebrewahd, Abrha Hailay, Woldu Aberhe, Guesh Mebrahtom, Kidane Zereabruk, Guesh Gebreayezgi, Teklewoini Mariye, Teklehaimanot Gereziher Haile, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn Gebremeskel, Gebre Teklemariam Demoz

“…The reviewers used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guideline in the reviewing process. In this systematic review and meta-analysis, all published and unpublished articles were analyzed. …”
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Palliative Radiotherapy Near the End of Life: An Analysis of Factors Influencing the Administration of Radiotherapy in Advanced Tumor Disease by Nguyen-Son Le, Asli Zeybek, Klaus Hackner, Cornelia Gallauner, Josef Singer, Felix Schragel, Petra Georg, Sandra Gottsauner-Wolf, Martin Pecherstorfer, Gudrun Kreye

“…This study aims to assess factors influencing the decision-making process regarding EOL RT.MATERIALS AND METHODSThis retrospective study of a real-world cohort included 684 consecutive patients with a diagnosis of a solid tumor who died between 2017 and 2021. …”
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A critical analysis of adult platelet product utilisation in South Africa, 2014 - 2021 by L Bolton, R Swanevelder, P-L Wessels, J R C Pulliam, K van den Berg

“…The private sector issued more units of platelets per 1 000 population on average than the public sector, with 3.89 units per 1 000 private sector population v. 0.59 units per 1 000 public sector population. …”
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U–Pb dating on calcite paleosol nodules: first absolute age constraints on the Miocene continental succession of the Paris Basin by V. Monchal, R. Rateau, K. Drost, C. Gagnaison, B. Mennecart, R. Toullec, K. Torremans, D. Chew

“…<p>Continental sedimentary successions are typically less complete and more poorly preserved than the marine record, leading to limited correlations between basins. …”
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A novel mechanism for A-to-I RNA-edited CYP1A1 in promoting cancer progression in NSCLC by Zhipeng Wang, Yan Wu, Ziqi Ding, Xinru Xiao, Yanhua Huang, Zhiguang Liu, Qian Zhang

“…Similar to other solid tumors, the development of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is believed to be a multistep process involving the accumulation of genetic and epigenetic alterations. …”
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A novel machine learning models for meteorological drought forecasting in the semi-arid climate  region by Chaitanya Baliram Pande, Dinesh Kumar Vishwakarma, Aman Srivastava, Kanak N. Moharir, Fahad Alshehri, Norashidah Md Din, Lariyah Mohd Sidek, Bojan Đurin, Abebe Debele Tolche

“…The ensemble method played a novel and crucial role in significantly improving the accuracy of drought forecasting by developing ML models based on various algorithms that operate more efficiently, require fewer inputs, and exhibit less complexity than precise models, proving highly effective for drought warning systems. …”
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Delirium during Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation by Marcela Aparecida Leite, Erica Fernanda Osaku, Claudia Rejane Lima de Macedo Costa, Maria Fernanda Cândia, Beatriz Toccolini, Caroline Covatti, Nicolle Lamberti Costa, Sandy Teixeira Nogueira, Suely Mariko Ogasawara, Carlos Eduardo de Albuquerque, Cleverson Marcelo Pilatti, Pitágoras Augusto Piana, Amaury Cezar Jorge, Péricles Almeida Delfino Duarte

“…Acute (traumatic or medical) neurological injuries were important risk factors in the development of delirium. During the weaning process, delirium developed predominantly before or on the same day of extubation and was generally hypoactive (more difficult to detect). …”
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Plasma Waves Can Gain Energy from Neutrals in Partially Ionized Plasmas by Junnan Jiang, Yu Liu, Wenlong Huang, Minchi Li, Rong Jin, Pengcheng Yu, Jiuhou Lei

“…Additionally, the EIC wave dispersion relationships under collisions were determined to reveal the underlying processes responsible for the observations. This work verified that collisional EIC waves can gain energy from neutrals in partially ionized plasmas, which suggests that ion‒neutral collisions in the Earth and planetary ionosphere and solar atmosphere have a more complex impact on plasma wave propagation than previously thought.…”
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Effect of heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of low-cost high strength steel by plasma arc-based directed energy deposition by Jikang Fan, Hongyu Tan, Hongyu Zhang, Na Qi, Linye Duan, Jian Zhang, Dongqing Yang, Yong Peng, Kehong Wang

“…A low-cost high strength steel thin-walled structure was manufactured by plasma arc-based directed energy deposition (PA-DED), and the heat treatment process had been investigated. Martensite, ferrite, and nano-precipitated phases (Ni3Ti and Ni3Mo) existed in the as-deposited (AD) sample. …”
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EvoNB: A protein language model-based workflow for nanobody mutation prediction and optimization by Danyang Xiong, Yongfan Ming, Yuting Li, Shuhan Li, Kexin Chen, Jinfeng Liu, Lili Duan, Honglin Li, Min Li, Xiao He

“…Additionally, sequence-based predictions are generally less dependent on structural absence, allowing them to be more easily integrated with tools for structural predictions, such as AlphaFold 3. …”
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Investigation of the arrangement of aluminum fins on the thermal behavior of lauric acid as a phase change material in a two-pipe heat exchanger by CFD simulation by Weidong Liu, Majid Mokhtari, Muntadher Abed Hussein, Anjan Kumar, Talib M. Albayati, Pardeep Singh Bains, Hadeel Kareem Abdul-Redha, Soheil Salahshour, M. Hekmatifar

“…Background: Phase change material (PCM) thermal storage systems store more thermal energy per unit volume than sensible heat storage systems. …”
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