A Classification and Novel Class Detection Algorithm for Concept Drift Data Stream Based on the Cohesiveness and Separation Index of Mahalanobis Distance by Xiangjun Li, Yong Zhou, Ziyan Jin, Peng Yu, Shun Zhou

“…However, the traditional data stream mining technology still has some problems to be solved in dealing with concept drift and concept evolution. …”
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Study and practice of data element circulation and transaction mode based on data intellectual property rights by JIN Jiahe, ZHOU Zhikai, ZHOU Wen, ZHANG Lijing, DU Xin

“…However, its application in data elements circulation and transaction is still in the initial stage, with problems such as inconsistent data standards, dispersed platform, and insufficient understanding, which need to be studied and solved. …”
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Study and practice of data element circulation and transaction mode based on data intellectual property rights by JIN Jiahe, ZHOU Zhikai, ZHOU Wen, ZHANG Lijing, DU Xin

“…However, its application in data elements circulation and transaction is still in the initial stage, with problems such as inconsistent data standards, dispersed platform, and insufficient understanding, which need to be studied and solved. …”
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Rearranging the organizational model of rural production cooperatives with a content analysis approach by ahmad hajarian

“…Rural production cooperatives provide the grounds for the broad participation of the villagers in the process of rural development and solve the problems of the villagers in the economic and social fields through cooperation and joint efforts. …”
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Application of expert systems in civil engineering by Ena Grčić, Marija Šperac

“…Expert systems represent “IF-THEN” algorithms that integrate human expert knowledge to solve complex problems. This area of research focuses on finding solutions to challenging situations that are often difficult to resolve using traditional methods. …”
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Application of Augmented Reality Technology in the Teaching of Literacy at Low Learning Stage by Jing Li

“…At present, literacy education is increasingly valued by teachers. However, there are still many problems to be solved in China’s literacy education. …”
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The Comprehensive Investigation and Discussion on the Progress of Ethereum Proof-of-Stake by Feng Xiaojie

“…Proof of Stake (PoS), as an important consensus algorithm in blockchain technology, has received widespread attention and research in recent years. PoS aims to solve the problems of high energy consumption and low efficiency in Proof of Work (PoW) algorithms. …”
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A COMPARISON OF CENTRALITY MEASURES IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS by Sena Ariesandy, Ema Carnia, Herlina Napitupulu

“…The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), which began in 2000 with 8 goal points, have not been able to solve the global problems. The MDGs were developed into Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 2015 with 17 targeted goal points achieved in 2030. …”
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Research on the Construction of Urban Rail Transit Smart Station by Maoqing ZHOU

“…In order to solve the problems that there are many application requirements for smart stations, there is no uniform standard for design and construction, and the application items still need to be actually tested and improved, in view of the needs of urban rail transit passenger transportation organization, passenger service and equipment maintenance for the construction and operation of smart stations, the comprehensive transportation management platform, passenger service, operation management and equipment management of the station were analyzed, combined with the development direction of the current new generation of information technology, the overall structure of the smart station was proposed, which clarified the key technology of smart station construction and provided the future track reference ideas for the construction and operation of traffic stations. …”
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Critical reading and critical thinking by Loni Kreis Taglieber

“…In modern society, even in everyday life people frequently need to deal with complicated public and political issues, make decisions, and solve problems. In order to do this efficiently and effectively, citizens must be able to evaluate critically what they see, hear, and read. …”
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Preliminary report on MFM measurements on magnetic nanofiber mats by Raphael Weiss, Andrea Ehrmann

“…Here, we report for the first time on MFM measurements on magnetic nanofiber mats, proving in principle that this technique can be used to investigate magnetic nanofiber mats, while the highly uneven nanofiber structure still causes large problems which have to be solved in the future.…”
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Electrodermal Response in Gaming by J. Christopher Westland

“…A device that solves these problems is presented and discussed. …”
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Development status and suggestions of hydrail technology by ZHANG Zhe, BAIHETIYAER·Muhetabaier, JIA Limin

“…In order to solve these problems, this paper proposed some suggestions on the development of hydrail technology, including: promoting innovative technologies for green and intelligent rail transit systems, and improving the hydrail technology system; implement breakthrough research plans for core technologies, coordinating the layouts of the hydrogen energy sector and the rail transit; formulating guiding policies for the development of hydrail technology, and establishing a green finance policy guarantee system. …”
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Silent Revolution in Research for Sustainability by Bruce Alder

“…Research is expected to help understand and address the problems facing society. The opportunities to engage in research are shifting, rewarding those who are embrace the practices of open science and data, those who are connected to international scientific networks, and those that help society to better understand and solve global problems.…”
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Main Concerns in the Romanian Medical System – a Doctor’s Perspective Over the Last 3 Years by ANDREI MARIN, TEODOR CRISTIAN BLIDARU, GEORGIANA GABRIELA MARIN

“…The aim of this article is to compare how the doctors’ problems have evolved over the last 3 years, which problems have been solved and which still need to be confronted. …”
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PUBLIC SPORTS POLICY: THE IMPACT OF THE ATHLETE SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM ON BRAZILIAN MEN’S ARTISTIC GYMNASTICS by Mauricio Santos Oliveira, Marco Antonio Coelho Bortoleto

“…The results revealed the important role of the Athlete Scholarship Program on the gymnasts support, however other actions are necessary to solve structural and financial problems that still affect this sport in Brazil. …”
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Model in the Loop Optimization of Classic Cruise Control into Cooperative ACC by Tahiri Mohamed Amine, Rachid Aziz, Saidi Elhoussain, Bella Hicham

“…These problems are solved with Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control by enabling communication between vehicles, to optimize speed and safety in real time. …”
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The Role of Christians in The Correlation between The Notion of Lex Orandi, Lex Credendi, Lex Vivendi and The Commitment of Cape Town by Paulus Jinu Kim

“… Lex orandi, lex credendi, lex vivendi is conventional concepts of the Christian life, but those are still relevant to solve problems of modern society. …”
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Research on the evaporation pressure calculation model of LNG tank container. by Zhidong Yu, Bao Li

“…The changes in pressure, temperature, and filling rate inside LNG tank container are related to non-destructive storage time. In order to solve these problems, it was necessary to understand the distribution of temperature, pressure and evaporation in the LNG storage tank during transportation. …”
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A quantum leaky integrate-and-fire spiking neuron and network by Dean Brand, Francesco Petruccione

“…With the growing difficulties of classical models requiring extreme hardware and power solutions, and quantum models being limited by noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) hardware, there is an emerging opportunity to solve both problems together. Here we introduce a new software model for quantum neuromorphic computing — a quantum leaky integrate-and-fire (QLIF) neuron, implemented as a compact high-fidelity quantum circuit, requiring only 2 rotation gates and no CNOT gates. …”
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