Communication Patterns of Sundanese Ulama to Maintaining Religious Tolerance in West Java by Encep Dulwahab, Asep Saeful Muhtadi, Enjang, Martha Tri Lestari

“…The research results show that the ulama is little involved because the ulama is busy coaching the congregation, solving fiqh problems, and improving the practice of ritual worship. …”
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Examining the Relationship between Perpetual Peace and Military Sociology by Sedat Doğan

“…The function of sociology in describing social reality and solving identified problems made an unrealized peace as a part of social reality an accidental issue. …”
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Determinants of engagement of rural women in non-farm economic activities in rural Ethiopia by Fasika Chekol

“…Solving these related problems can help transfer them to the non-farm sector, which may support the upgrading of rural industries and promote the implementation of rural revitalization.…”
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The Game Theory Application in the Transport Flows Control Algorithm Development in the Intelligent Transport System by N. S. Yankevich

“…At the same time, the issue of developing the traffic organization algorithms themselves is still open. This problem can be solved with the help of game theory, a fairly new but rapidly developing part of modern mathematics. …”
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Exploring the potential of low-dimensional materials from cigarette butts for energy applications: A comprehensive review by Ye Chen, Shilong Li, Congxin Xia, Miao Tian, Yaxin Guo, Xupo Liu, Mingjin Cui, Shixue Dou, Hanleem Lee, Vadivel Subramaniam, Krishnamoorthy Ramachandran, Xinghui Liu

“…This review will provide new avenues for solving the intractable problem of CBs and reducing the manufacturing costs of renewable materials.…”
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An Open-Source Multi-Robot Framework System for Collaborative Environments Based on ROS2 by Francisco Yumbla, Marcelo Fajardo-Pruna, Anthonny Piguave, Diego Ronquillo, Ricardo Ortiz, Jongseong Brad Choi, Gabriel Diaz, Xabiel G. Paneda, Hyungpil Moon

“…Solving this problem would mean a significant advance in robotics and industrial automation. …”
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The associations of negative and disorganization symptoms with verbal fluency in schizophrenia: the mediation effect of processing speed and cognitive flexibility by Ernest Marek Tyburski, Ewa Zawadzka, Adrianna Bober, Ewa Karabanowicz, Piotr Podwalski, Jerzy Samochowiec, Anna Michalczyk, Leszek Sagan, Ashok Jansari, Shane T. Mueller, Michał Harciarek, Błażej Misiak, Karolina Lutkiewicz, Krzysztof Wietrzyński, Jolanta Kucharska-Mazur, Artur Reginia, Monika Mak

“…Referring to executive functioning, schizophrenia patients exhibit decreased cognitive flexibility, problem-solving, and formulating concepts, as well as slow processing speed. …”
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Passive indoor human daily behavior detection method based on channel state information by Xiaochao DANG, Yaning HUANG, Zhanjun HAO, Xiong SI

“…The daily behavior detection of indoor human based on CSI is developing rapidly in the field of WSN.At present,most of the research is still in the environment of 2.4 GHz,so the detection rate,robustness and overall performance still need to be improved.In order to solve this problem,a passive indoor human behavior detection method HDFi (Human Detection with Wi-Fi) based on CSI signal was proposed.The method was used to detect the indoor human daily behavior in a 5 GHz band environment,which was divided into three steps:data acquisition,data processing,feature extraction,online detection.Firstly,the experiment collected typical daily behavioral data in complex laboratory and relatively empty meeting room.Secondly,the amplitude and phase data with more obvious features were extracted and processed by low-pass filtering to obtain a set of stable and noise-free data,and then the fingerprint database was established effectively.Finally,in the real-time detection stage,the collected data features were classified by SVM algorithm to extract more stable eigenvalues,and a classification model of indoor human daily behavior detection was established,and then matched the data in the fingerprint database.The experimental results show that the proposed method has the characteristics of high efficiency,high precision and good robustness,and the method does not need any testing personnel to carry any electronic equipment,so it has high practicability.…”
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The WASPAS Method in Determining BSM Recipients Objectively by Tundo Tundo, Panji Wijonarko, Muhammad Raffiudin

“…So in the selection that occurs there is a very irrational subjectivity. To solve this problem, the researcher tries to make a solution through an application that applies the Weight Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS) method, which is a method of determining with predetermined criteria. …”
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Design and Prototyping of a Mechanical Pedaling System for Separating and Sieving Sand. by Ahimbisibwe, Peter Marvin

“…It is due to this that I designed a mechanical pedal powered sand sieve machine. It is targeted to solve the problem of affordability of an efficient sieving machine. …”
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Bottlenecks in the Open-Access System: Voices from Around the Globe by Miran Hladnik

“…Gold OA plans in which author charges are required may not solve the access problem, but rather may shift the access barrier from reader to writer. …”
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Research on the promotion of implementation of clinical practice guidelines(III): conceptual level de-sign of a knowledge graph for clinical guidelines for Traditional Chinese Medi... by GUO Jing, SI Yibei, WANG Yongbo, GAO Kuang, HUANG Qiao, LI Xuhui, YAN Siyu, WANG Jiaying, ZHANG Rong, REN Xiangying, JIN Yinghui, SHANG Hongcai

“…The significance of the existence of clinical practice guidelines lies in their implementation, however, there are still many problems in the implementation of guidelines and bottlenecks in the translation of clinical evidence. …”
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State Financial Support for NPOs as a Driver of Sustainable Development of the Arctic Regions of Russia by Ilya A. Bugakov, Yuliya V. Zvorykina, Olga M. Pisareva, Mikhail B. Polyakov

“…However, despite the significant efforts of the state, there are still certain difficulties in solving a number of social problems, which may hinder the development of the Arctic regions. …”
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PROCESSING IMAGES OF SALES RECEIPTS FOR ISOLATING AND RECOGNISING TEXT INFORMATION by A. S. Nazdryukhin, I. N. Khramtsov, A. N. Tushev

“…The study is based on a number of algorithms based on mathematical morphology methods for opening, closing and morphological gradient operations, as well as image conversion, which can significantly improve the final recognition of characters by Tesseract.Results. In order to solve this problem, a special image normalisation algorithm is proposed, which includes locating a receipt on an image, processing the received image section, removing image capture and carrier defects, as well as point processing for restoring missing characters. …”
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DynamicG2B: Dynamic Node Classification with Layered Graph Neural Networks and BiLSTM by Fattah Muhammad Tahabi, Xiao Luo

“…While some techniques try to solve this problem using recurrent neural network-based solutions, these approaches still face the challenge of the vanishing or exploding gradient problem and complicated training procedures. …”
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Decision Support System for Major Selection at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Palembang Using the AHP Method by Muhamad Iqbal, Taqrim Ibadi

“…Therefore, a system is needed, and this decision-making system (DSS) is a software to solve this problem because this information system can present the best major selection for students who will register using the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. …”
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The use of deep learning algorithm and digital media art in all-media intelligent electronic music system. by Yingming Zheng

“…In the development of digital media art, to explore the preliminary application of deep learning method in intelligent electronic music system, and promote the integration of deep learning method and digital media technology, thus providing a direction for the development of all media intelligent system, based on deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG), to solve the multi-task problem in intelligent system, a multi-task learning-based DDPG algorithm (M-DDPG) is proposed. …”
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International legal norms realization in the area of human rights in legislation of the Republic of Yemen by Abdul Wares Muhammad Anaam

“…It does not reject, however, that the level of realization still requires increase and improvement including elimination of those norms which have discrimination against women.The writer comes to a conclusion that the process of international legal norms realization in the area of human rights is favorable but at the same time he points to necessity of further improvement aimed to elimination of those norms which are not agree with international norms in the area of human rights and freedoms right up to absolute meeting international standards and their practical realization as well, a problem that should be solved by way of reforming and foundation of democratic legal state.…”
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A SUSTAINABLE BUILDING MODEL FOR EMERGENCY SETTLEMENTS by Müjde Altın

“…Therefore, the aim of this study is to examine the accommodation problem of emergency shelters from the viewpoint of sustainability, and to propose a method to solve this accommodation problem which comes from a vernacular model of building use in Türkiye, which will lead us to create sustainable architecture products of shelters that will not waste our resources, energy and money. …”
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A Solution Quality Assessment Method for Swarm Intelligence Optimization Algorithms by Zhaojun Zhang, Gai-Ge Wang, Kuansheng Zou, Jianhua Zhang

“…In contrast to many successful applications, the theoretical foundation is rather weak. Therefore, there are still many problems to be solved. One problem is how to quantify the performance of algorithm in finite time, that is, how to evaluate the solution quality got by algorithm for practical problems. …”
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