An enhanced fusion of transfer learning models with optimization based clinical diagnosis of lung and colon cancer using biomedical imaging by N. A. S. Vinoth, J. Kalaivani, R. Madonna Arieth, S. Sivasakthiselvan, Gi-Cheon Park, Gyanendra Prasad Joshi, Woong Cho

“…The FTLMO-BILCCD technique implements a hybrid of temporal pattern attention and bidirectional gated recurrent unit (TPA-BiGRU) for classification. …”
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Methodological approach to assessing the competitiveness of the region's manufacturing sector by Khmeleva Galina, Skreblov Nikita

“…To achieve the objective of the study, the paper presents a methodological approach that includes three stages: an assessment of the localization index by types of economic activity in the manufacturing industry, an assessment of the comparative advantages and export specialization of the region for certain types of products, and the development of a typology based on changes in localization and export of products. …”
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DDoS classification of network traffic in software defined networking SDN using a hybrid convolutional and gated recurrent neural network by Ahmed M. Elshewey, Safia Abbas, Ahmed M. Osman, Eman Abdullah Aldakheel, Yasser Fouad

“…The CNN-GRU model integrates a 1D convolutional layer for spatial pattern extraction and a GRU layer for temporal sequence learning, followed by dense layers with dropout regularization. …”
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Vineyard maturity increases arbuscular mycorrhizal and decreases plant pathogen fungal relative abundance in bulk soil across a 1,000 km Chilean gradient by César Marín, Felix Dittrich, Martti Vasar, Felipe Gaínza‐Cortés, Patricia Silva‐Flores, Paula Aguilera

“…Our results present several caveats: the molecular marker was not the most commonly used for arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, bulk soil was sampled (instead of roots), and all abundances were relative. …”
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High‐grade medial femoral condyle and medial tibial plateau bone bruises predict ramp lesions of the medial meniscus in patients with anterior cruciate ligament tears: A prospectiv... by Filippo Familiari, Luke V. Tollefson, Antonio Izzo, Raffaella Russo, Michele Mercurio, Giorgio Gasparini, Robert F. LaPrade, Giovanni Di Vico

“…The presence of this bone bruising pattern along with a high‐grade Lachman and/or pivot shift examination, a medial meniscus ramp tear should be suspected. …”
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Printed multiple input multiple output antennas powered by passive metamaterial and defected ground for diverse sixth generation applications by Shahanawaz Kamal, Padmanava Sen

“…Meticulous strategies for accomplishing impedance matching, circularly polarization (CP), and high $$|S_{21}|$$ values have been presented. Each of the proposed MIMO antennas employed dual radiators, a defected ground, and an EBG structure to exhibit $$|S_{21}|$$ of $$\gtrapprox $$ 21 dB, quasi-isotropic CP, and other desirable KPI of MIMO antennas. …”
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Seepage control effect and sensitivity analysis of anti-seepage measures for sand-mudstone interbedded foundation by Lifeng WEN, Shaobo SUN, Yanlong LI, Minxia WANG, Chen ZHANG, Xin TIAN

“…Sand-mudstone interbedded frock mass presents a typical complex geological condition, with a highly intricate seepage field distribution. …”
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Modeling the Current and Future Distribution of Indianthus virgatus (Roxb.) Suksathan & Borchs.: A Monotypic Plant Endemic to the Western Ghats‐Sri Lanka Biodiversity Hotspot by Shreekara Bhat Vishnu, Vivek Pandi, Indrakheela Madola, Bhathiya Gopallawa, Gija Anna Abraham, Rajendiran Gayathri, Deepthi Yakandawala, Annamalai Muthusamy

“…ABSTRACT Species distribution modeling (SDM) is an essential tool in ecology and conservation for predicting species distributions based on species presence/absence data and environmental variables. The present study aimed to understand the distribution pattern and habitat suitability of Indianthus virgatus under current and future climate change scenarios (2050 and 2070) using MaxEnt (3.4.4) and Wallace Ecological Modeling (v2.1.2) tools. …”
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ZFP36L2 Is a Potential Prognostic Marker of IL1β⁺ Osteosarcoma by Peiyao Hao, Piaopiao Luo, Shenglin Xu, Zhenhua Ren, Hong Zhao, Xiang Nan

“…<b>Results:</b> This study elucidates the specific expression pattern of ZFP36L2 in tumors. ZFP36L2 is associated with metastasis in sarcoma, but has no statistically significant correlation with survival rate. …”
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Experimental Study on the Effect of Long-Term Water Injection on Micropore Structure of Ultralow Permeability Sandstone Reservoir by Shiyuan Qu, Hanqiao Jiang, Junjian Li, Lin Zhao, Changhui Wu

“…During the long-term waterflooding (LTWF) in oil reservoirs, the formation is subject to permeability reduction as clay release and fine migration. At present, the mechanisms of permeability impairment in both macroscopic and microscopic pore structures in ultralow permeability reservoirs under LTWF are unclear. …”
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Sex differences in the association between muscle mass or strength and nutrition status in chronic hemodialysis patients by Yosuke Tayama, Tomonari Ogawa, Yoshimi Konishi, Kanae Takahashi, Koichiro Fujii, Ayumi Shintani, Hajime Hasegawa

“…In women, the relationship was nonlinear, presenting a U-shaped pattern, although this was not statistically significant (P-for-nonlinear = 0.085). …”
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Erosion Characteristics and Its Simulation of Erosion Amount for an Artificial Forest in an Exposed Feldspathic Sandstone Area by Qin Fucang, Dong Xiaoyu, Yang Zhenqi

“…[Results] ① Under the condition of long duration heavy rain and moderate to heavy rain in an exposed feldspathic sandstone area, instantaneous rainfall presented a double peak trend, and cumulative rainfall increased in a ladder pattern. …”
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Proteomic profiling of cotton fiber developmental transition from cell elongation to secondary wall deposition by Zhou Xiaoyun, Hu Wenran, Li Bo, Yang Yang, Zhang Yong, Thow Kieran, Fan Ling, Qu Yanying

“…Morphological dynamic analysis indicated an asynchronous fiber developmental pattern between two most important commercial cotton species, Gossypium hirsutum (Gh) and G. barbadense (Gb). …”
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Autoimmune Hepatitis in Children: The Current State of the Problem by G. V. Volynets, A. I. Khavkin, T. A. Skvortsova, V. V. Matkash

“…Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) in children has a progressive course with the outcome to liver cirrhosis. The presented review has summarized approaches to the diagnosis and selection of AIH therapy in children.…”
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Association between liver fibrosis’s noninvasive scores and retinal imaging changes: insights from NHANES by Chuan-Xi Wang, Jing-Jing Hou, Si-Yu Lin, Jiang-Hui Wang, Jing-Jing Ding, Chang Liu, Zheng-Xuan Jiang, Ning Bao

“…Additionally, the relationship between FIB-4 and retinal image changes was found to be non-linear, while the association between FIB-8 and retinal image changes presented a linear pattern. Subgroup analyses and interactions showed that there was a significant interaction between economic situation and educational level and FIB-4, whereas there was no interaction between the variables of interest and FIB-8. …”
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Lost microbes of COVID-19: Bifidobacterium, Faecalibacterium depletion and decreased microbiome diversity associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection severity by Eamonn MM Quigley, Thomas J Borody, Sabine Hazan, Neil Stollman, Huseyin S Bozkurt, Sonya Dave, Andreas J Papoutsis, Jordan Daniels, Brad D Barrows

“…This particular dysbiosis pattern may be a susceptibility marker for symptomatic severity from SARS-CoV-2 infection and may be amenable to preinfection, intrainfection or postinfection intervention.Trial registration number NCT04031469 (PCR−) and 04359836 (PCR+).…”
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Prediction method of oil-water interface between injection and production wells in fault-controlled fractured-cavity reservoirs by WANG Yuanzheng, CAO Renyi, JIA Pin

“…Consequently, it enables precise forecasting of water pattern of the production wells, the location of the oil-water interface in the cavities, and the distribution of residual oil and other development indexes. …”
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The Impact of Rice–Frog Co-Cultivation on Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Reclaimed Paddy Fields by Haochen Huang, Zhigang Wang, Yunshuang Ma, Piao Zhu, Xinhao Zhang, Hao Chen, Han Li, Rongquan Zheng

“…However, there was a contrasting nitrous oxide (N₂O) emission pattern. The co-culture model actually increased N₂O emissions, with fluxes being highest in the HRF plots, followed by the LRF and then CG plots. …”
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Tuberculosis Treatment Outcomes and Its Predictors among Tuberculosis Patients Registered at Tefera Hailu Memorial General Hospital, Sekota Town, Northeast Ethiopia: A Seven-Year R... by Habtu Debash, Jemberu Nega, Habtye Bisetegn, Gebru Tesfaw, Daniel Getacher Feleke, Hussen Ebrahim, Alemu Gedefie, Mihret Tilahun, Ousman Mohammed, Ermiyas Alemayehu, Melaku Ashagrie Belete, Abdurahaman Seid, Agumas Shibabaw

“…Of these, 49.6% were male, 94.4% were new cases, 64.9% were presented with pulmonary TB, and 18.3% were HIV positive. …”
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Design of Radiation Shielding for Optical Enclosure at HEPS Beamline Station by GUO Qingyang, SHI Hong, LIU Qiongyao, ZHANG Huijie, SHI Haoyu, MA Zhongjian, WANG Qingbin

“…Results from the calculations indicate a pattern where the dose rate from gas bremsstrahlung initially rises and subsequently falls within the back wall. …”