DNA content, repeatome composition and origin of the Zea mays micronuclei by Nathália Vállery Tostes, Marcos Vitor Rosa Ferreira, Fernanda Aparecida Ferrari Soares, Jéssica Coutinho Silva, Leonardo Lopes Bhering, Wellington Ronildo Clarindo

“…However, other DNA sequences may also be present in the micronuclei, as well as their DNA contents may be different. …”
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Localization of Lesions in Autoimmune Blistering Diseases Is Independent of Site-Specific Target Antigen Expression by Tina Rastegar Lari, Louis Macias, Lara Robrahn, Hasan Onur Dikmen, Jasper Prüßmann, Charlotte Kiehne, Simon Engster, Imke Weyers, Silke Szymczak, Nina van Beek, Markus H. Hoffmann, Enno Schmidt, Shirin Emtenani

“…Despite widespread antigen distribution, lesions exhibit a scattered involvement pattern. This study maps the frequency/severity of AIBD lesions on various body parts and investigates whether differential antigen expression contributes to specific predilection sites. …”
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Uncovering the hidden threat: The widespread presence of chromosome-borne accessory genetic elements and novel antibiotic resistance genetic environments in Aeromonas by Fangzhou Chen, Ting Yu, Zhe Yin, Peng Wang, Xiuhui Lu, Jiaqi He, Yali Zheng, Dongsheng Zhou, Bo Gao, Kai Mu

“…The emergence of antibiotic-resistant Aeromonas strains in clinical settings has presented an escalating burden on human and public health. …”
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Applying Causal Machine Learning to Spatiotemporal Data Analysis: An Investigation of Opportunities and Challenges by Christian M. Mulomba, Vogel M. Kiketa, David M. Kutangila, Pescie H. K. Mampuya, Junior N. Mukenze, Landry M. Kasunzi, Kyandoghere Kyamakya, Tasho Tashev, Selain K. Kasereka

“…After rigorous screening, we analyze 51 relevant papers, categorizing their contributions into four key areas (totaling 62 methodological approaches due to multi-category papers): 1) causal effect discovery and estimation (32 approaches), 2) prediction accuracy enhancement (19), 3) pattern recognition limitations (10), and 4) interpretability (1). …”
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Viewing Soil Moisture Flash Drought Onset Mechanism and Their Changes Through XAI Lens: A Case Study in Eastern China by Jiajin Feng, Jun Li, Chong‐Yu Xu, Zhaoli Wang, Zhenxing Zhang, Xushu Wu, Chengguang Lai, Zhaoyang Zeng, Hongfu Tong, Shijie Jiang

“…Taking China as a case study, we present a novel framework that combines machine learning with interpretable and cluster techniques to investigate flash drought mechanisms from 1980 to 2018. …”
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Synergistic effect of nitrocellulose coating on structural and reactivity stabilization of ammonium nitrate oxidizer by Amir Abdelaziz, Djalal Trache, Ahmed Fouzi Tarchoun, Hani Boukeciat, Yash Pal, Sourbh Thakur, Weiqiang Pang, Thomas M. Klapötke

“…The present work aims to stabilize the room temperature allotropic transition of ammonium nitrate (AN) particles utilizing a microencapsulation technique, which involves solvent/non-solvent in which nitrocellulose (NC) has been employed as a coating agent. …”
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Radiological Study of the Normal and Anatomical Variants of the Celiac Trunk and Its Branches: Clinical Implications by Ali Abduwani, Ilyas Al-Saadi, Mohammed Al-Hajri, Saleh Baawain, Mahmood Salim Nasser Al Riyami, Naseer Al Sidairi, Al Khatab Abdullah Saud Isma’ili, Sanjay Jaju, Srijit Das

“…The abdominal aorta enters the diaphragm at the level of the 12th thoracic vertebra and gives branches such as the celiac trunk (CT), superior mesenteric, and inferior mesenteric arteries. The main aim of the present research study was to observe the CT with regard to (i) variations in the dimensions among different age groups compared to gender, (ii) the vertebral level of origin, and (iii) the variation in the branching pattern. …”
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Impact of single domain configuration on photocatalytic dye removal in cerium-substituted cobalt ferrite nanoparticles by Dede Djuhana, Candra Kurniawan, Adiana Musadewi, Nurdiyantoro Putra Prasetya, Utari, Suharno, Dong-Hyun Kim, Budi Purnama

“…Finally, the NA sample presented the highest dye removal performance of 97.47 %, which suggested the contribution of single domain realization in the photocatalytic process.…”
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The Morphology and Kinematics of a Giant, Symmetric Nebula around a Radio-loud Quasar 3C 57: Extended Rotating Gas or Biconical Outflows? by Zhuoqi (Will) Liu, Sean D. Johnson, Jennifer I-Hsiu Li, Benoît Epinat, Gwen C. Rudie, Ana Monreal-Ibero, Sebastiano Cantalupo, Zhijie Qu, Mandy C. Chen, Wolfram Kollatschny, Sowgat Muzahid, Fakhri S. Zahedy, Elise Kesler, Nishant Mishra

“…When ionized by a quasar, these gas flows can be directly traced as giant nebulae. We present a study of a giant nebula around a radio-loud quasar, 3C 57 at z  ≈ 0.672. …”
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Enhanced Acute Muscle Activation in ALS Patients Following Liposomal Curcumin, Resveratrol, and Dutasteride Administration by Julio Martín-Ruiz, Rosa Maset-Roig, Jordi Caplliure-Llopis, Carlos Villarón-Casales, Jorge Alarcón-Jiménez, Nieves de Bernardo, Belén Proaño, Rubén Menargues-Ramírez, Pablo Selvi-Sabater, José Enrique de la Rubia-Ortí

“…<b>Results:</b> Electrical basal activity increased only for the IG in the right (<i>p</i> = 0.05; g = −0.45) and left (<i>p</i> = 0.004; g = −0.74) hemibody muscles and also presented less variation among them after treatment in the IG. …”
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Exploration on the Stratification of the Ground Substrate Survey and the Design and Construction of Its Testing Indicator System by Jiufen LIU, Xiaofeng ZHAO, Hongxing HOU, Tian QIN, Zhansheng CHEN, Liming XU, Ke YANG, Fanpeng KONG, Xiaohuang LIU, Bing LU, Ziqi LI, Jia LIU, Ruyi BAO, Aibing HAO

“…The ground substrate layer is the main carrier of the material and energy cycle of the earth’s surface. At present, it is essential to have a suitable ground substrate stratification and testing index system for conducting an effective ground substrate survey. …”
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Impact of Sandbody Genetic Types on Tight Sandstone Reservoirs: A Case Study from the Shunan Area, Sichuan Basin, China by Hui Long, Tang Li, Lin Jiang, Tian Liu, Hucheng Deng, Chao Geng, Chenghai Li, Yue Yang, Meiyan Fu, Dong Wu

“…The results revealed that: (1) The Shaximiao Formation is predominated by shallow-water delta front facies, with delta plain facies present only in the Sha-1 Member. Lithologically, it exhibits a “mudstone-overlying-sandstone” pattern with channel sedimentary sequences portraying normal grading and various microfacies. (2) The sandstones of the Shaximiao Formation developed seven types of lithofacies. …”
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Electrothermal Modeling of Photovoltaic Modules for the Detection of Hot-Spots Caused by Soiling by Peter Winkel, Jakob Smretschnig, Stefan Wilbert, Marc Röger, Florian Sutter, Niklas Blum, José Antonio Carballo, Aránzazu Fernandez, Maria del Carmen Alonso-García, Jesus Polo, Robert Pitz-Paal

“…Furthermore, the model is capable of predicting which soiling pattern can cause critical hot-spots.…”
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Heterodisomy in the GNAS locus is also a cause of pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1B (iPPSD3) by Africa Manero-Azua, Yerai Vado, Judith Gonzàlez Morlà, Eduard Mogas, Arrate Pereda, Guiomar Perez de Nanclares

“…When the methylation pattern is affected, it causes pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1B (PHP1B) or inactivating PTH/PTHrP signaling disorder 3 (iPPSD3). …”
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Deoxynucleoside therapy for respiratory involvement in adult patients with thymidine kinase 2-deficient myopathy by Cristina Domínguez-González, Ana Hernandez-Voth, Javier Sayas Catalan, Marta Corral Blanco, Alba Castaño Mendez, Miguel Angel Martin, Carlos De Fuenmayor Fernandez de la Hoz, Victoria Villena Garrido

“…Forced vital capacity (FVC), maximuminspiratory and expiratory pressures (MIP/MEP), sniff nasal inspiratory pressure (SNIP), cough peak flow (CPF), arterial blood gas and nocturnal pulse oximeter (SpO2) were collected.Results We studied six patients, five of which were women, with a median age at onset of symptoms was 35.8 (range 5 to 60) years old. Patients presented a restrictive ventilatory pattern (median FVC of 50 (26 to 71)%) and severe neuromuscular respiratory weakness (MIP 38 (12 to 47)% and SNIP 14 (8 to 19) cmH2O). …”
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Appendicular Skeletal Muscle Index Is Positively Related to Mediterranean Diet Adherence in University Students by Paraskevi Detopoulou, Olga Magni, Ioanna Pylarinou, Despoina Levidi, Vassilios Dedes, Milia Tzoutzou, Konstantina Argyri, Evangelia Fappa, Aristea Gioxari, George Panoutsopoulos

“…The relation of the aSMI with dietary habits is not clear, especially in young adults. The present pilot study aimed to investigate the relationship between the aSMI and Mediterranean diet adherence in young adults. …”
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Submillimeter Variability in the Envelope and Warped Protostellar Disk of the Class 0 Protostar HOPS 358 by Patrick D. Sheehan, Doug Johnstone, Carlos Contreras Peña, Seonjae Lee, Gregory Herczeg, Jeong-Eun Lee, Steve Mairs, John J. Tobin, Hyeong-Sik Yun, The JCMT Transient Team

“…NEOWISE monitoring reveals that the mid-infrared wavelength brightness of HOPS 358 follows a similar long-term pattern in time. Here, we present a study of nine epochs of Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations of HOPS 358 taken over the course of the decline and subsequent rise in brightness seen with the JCMT to test whether the variation seen on ∼15″ scales, covering both disk and envelope, is also observed on smaller, <1″ scales that primarily probe HOPS 358’s protostellar disk. …”
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Causes of maternal deaths in Sierra Leone from 2016 to 2019: analysis of districts’ maternal death surveillance and response data by Francesco Barone-Adesi, Francesca Tognon, Fabio Manenti, Marta Caviglia, Yasir Shafiq, Zainab Juheh Bah, Michele Orsi, Abibatu K. Kamara, Caracciolo Claudia, Francis Moses, Tom Sessay

“…Disparities were found among districts for all causes of maternal death, but no clear geographical pattern emerged. Non-obstetric complications were reported in 11.5% of cases.Conclusion The MDSR database provides an opportunity for shared learning and can be used to improve the quality of maternal health services. …”
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Case Report: Novel treatment approach for severe interstitial lung disease in type 3 Gaucher disease by Vincenza Gragnaniello, Vincenza Gragnaniello, Silvia Carraro, Tiziana Zangardi, Chiara Cazzorla, Daniela Gueraldi, Alberto B. Burlina, Alberto B. Burlina

“…High-resolution computed tomography revealed a typical interstitial lung disease pattern. Despite ERT and a marked reduction in storage biomarkers, pulmonary symptoms persisted, accompanied by elevated inflammatory markers. …”
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Does intermittent nutrition enterally normalise hormonal and metabolic responses to feeding in critically ill adults? A protocol for the DINE-Normal proof-of-concept randomised par... by Paul White, Matt Thomas, Javier T Gonzalez, Aravind V Ramesh, Anthony E Pickering, Danielle Milne, Borislava Borislavova, Clodagh Emer Beattie, Harry A Smith, Michael Ambler, Kati Hayes, James A Betts

“…Emerging evidence from healthy human studies shows that NG feeding in an intermittent pattern (rather than continuous) promotes phasic hormonal, digestive and metabolic responses that are important for effective nutrition. …”
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