Phylogeographic History of Tomato Chlorosis Virus by Kangcheng Wu, Shiwei Zhang, Wende Huang, Zhenguo Du, Fangluan Gao, Xiayu Guan

“…Tomato chlorosis virus (ToCV), first reported in Florida, USA, in 1998, has since emerged in multiple regions worldwide, posing a significant threat to global tomato production. …”
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QoEMultiSDN: Management of Multimedia Services Using MPTCP/SR in Softwarized and Virtualized Networks by Alcardo Alex Barakabitze, Is-Haka Mkwawa, Andrew Hines, Lingfen Sun, Emmanuel Ifeachor

“…The rapid growth of multimedia services, such as video streaming services over future softwarized 5G networks, poses great challenges for both service providers and network operators regarding service provisioning with high Quality of Experience (QoE). …”
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Predicting Imminent Cyanobacterial Blooms in Lakes Using Incomplete Timely Data by Christopher M. Heggerud, Jingjing Xu, Hao Wang, Mark A. Lewis, Ron W. Zurawell, Charlie J. G. Loewen, Rolf D. Vinebrooke, Pouria Ramazi

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An innovative biosensing approach for Aflatoxin B1 detection via electrical impedance measurement by Recep Üstünsoy, Tahsin Ertaş, Hülya Eraslan Gültekin, Ali Fuat Ergenç, Bircan Dinç, Muhammet Bektaş

“…Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) contamination poses a significant threat to food safety and public health, creating an urgent need for reliable and effective detection methods. …”
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Inside-out: exploring prison culture by Alessia Morittu

“…This chapter examines the historical evolution of prison culture from the 1800s to today, exploring its elements, effects, and the challenges it poses. …”
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1922 — the best year of the Comintern. Soviet Russia, German communists and the Genoa conference by A. Yu. Vatlin

“…The policy of the united workers front got a broader definition as the Communist International started to recognize the threat posed by fascism.…”
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Identification of diphenylurea derivatives as novel endocytosis inhibitors that demonstrate broad-spectrum activity against SARS-CoV-2 and influenza A virus both in vitro and in vi... by Nirmal Kumar, Irshad Maajid Taily, Charandeep Singh, Sahil Kumar, Raju S Rajmani, Debajyoti Chakraborty, Anshul Sharma, Priyanka Singh, Krishan Gopal Thakur, Raghavan Varadarajan, Rajesh P Ringe, Prabal Banerjee, Indranil Banerjee

“…Rapid evolution of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and influenza A virus (IAV) poses enormous challenge in the development of broad-spectrum antivirals that are effective against the existing and emerging viral strains. …”
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SwinNowcast: A Swin Transformer-Based Model for Radar-Based Precipitation Nowcasting by Zhuang Li, Zhenyu Lu, Yizhe Li, Xuan Liu

“…However, the inherent complexity of precipitation systems, coupled with their nonlinear spatiotemporal evolution, poses significant challenges for traditional numerical weather prediction methods in capturing multi-scale details effectively. …”
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THE ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN ECONOMIC TRANSFORMATION: FROM AUTOMATION TO THE DATA ECONOMY by Viktoriia Mykytas

“…Particular attention is given to AI’s impact on labor markets, the evolution of new professions, and the development of human capital. …”
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Large-scale genomic analysis of Elizabethkingia anophelis by Pavel Andriyanov, Pavel Zhurilov, Alena Menshikova, Anastasia Tutrina, Ivan Yashin, Daria Kashina

“…The potential for rapid evolution of this emerging pathogen poses a significant challenge to public health efforts.…”
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Monitoring volcanic gas hazards in Goma DRC using GIS and Google Earth Engine by Hagir A. Abdelhamid, Kholoud M. AbdelMaksoud, El-Sayed I. Gaber, Kambale W. kavyavu, Wael M. Al-Metwaly

“…Abstract Nyiragongo volcano, situated dangerously close to the densely populated city of Goma, poses a constant and immediate threat. This research investigated the 2021 Nyiragongo eruption, employing a multi-faceted approach to characterize lava flow trajectories and the emission of deleterious gases (CO₂, CO, and NO₂). …”
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Research status of amine aerosol formation and emission in amine carbon capture process by YANG Zhengda*, XIAN Zhennan, SHAO Lingyu, ZHENG Chenghang

“…The actual emission of amine aerosols is quite different, which poses a challenge for the development of efficient and low-cost control technology and the establishment of emission limits. …”
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Multiple introductions of equine influenza virus into the United Kingdom resulted in widespread outbreaks and lineage replacement. by Laura Mojsiejczuk, Fleur Whitlock, Hanting Chen, Callum Magill, Elihu Aranday-Cortes, Jordan Bone, Lily Tong, Ana Da Silva Filipe, Neil Bryant, J Richard Newton, Thomas M Chambers, Stephanie E Reedy, Manabu Nemoto, Takashi Yamanaka, Joseph Hughes, Pablo R Murcia

“…IAV circulation in domestic animals poses a pandemic risk as it provides new opportunities for zoonotic infections. …”
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Glioblastoma at the crossroads: current understanding and future therapeutic horizons by Shilpi Singh, Devanjan Dey, Debashis Barik, Iteeshree Mohapatra, Stefan Kim, Mayur Sharma, Sujata Prasad, Peize Wang, Amar Singh, Gatikrushna Singh

“…Abstract Glioblastoma (GBM) remains the most aggressive and lethal brain tumor in adults and poses significant challenges to patient survival. …”
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The process and logical mechanism of agricultural production space contraction in mountainous areas based on actor-network theory：A case study of Lishi Village in Longde County, Ni... by CHEN Kunqiu, CHEN Yunya, LIANG Yajia, ZHENG Yuhan

“…[Objective] The rapid contraction of agricultural production space poses a threat to national food security, ecological safety and social stability. …”
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Genetic diversity of Rhododendron dauricum based on morphological traits and SSR markers by Dan Wang, Ying Ma, Xueli Zhao, Ling Wang

“…The diversity of R. dauricum germplasm resources in these areas has not been determined and it can be dynamic due to increasing climate change and human activities, which poses a challenge to effective conservation efforts. …”
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Genome-wide characterization of effector proteins in Fusarium zanthoxyli and their effects on plant’s innate immunity responses by Jiahui Jiao, Siyu Zhong, Le Zhao, Xia Yang, Guanghui Tang, Peiqin Li

“…Abstract Background Stem canker of Zanthoxylum bungeanum is a destructive forest disease, caused by Fusarium zanthoxyli, poses a serious threat to the cultivation of Z. bungeanum. …”
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Understanding the resurgence of mpox: key drivers and lessons from recent outbreaks in Africa by Adewunmi Akingbola, Christopher Abiodun Adegbesan, Olajumoke Adewole, Courage Idahor, Tolani Odukoya, Emmanuel Nwaeze, Shekoni Mayowa, Owolabi Abdullahi, Petra Kerubo Mariaria

“…This research discusses the importance of proactive measures and international cooperation in addressing the ongoing threat posed by mpox, particularly in regions with limited healthcare resources.…”
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Advancement of metal(loid) research on farmland by Qiang ZHENG, Chenchen WEI, Yanbing CHI, Peiling YANG

“…Metal(loid)s are potentially toxic substances that infiltrate the soil through diverse pathways, leading to food chain contamination via plant uptake and subsequent animal exposure. This poses a serious threat to environmental quality, food security, and human health. …”
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Macroscopic Dynamic Characteristics and Microscopic Simulation of Round Gravel Under Cyclic Loading by MA Shaokun, TIAN Fapai, HUANG Haijun, MA Min, HE Benfu, DUAN Zhibo

“…The results show that when the confining pressure is small (<italic>σ</italic>₃=100 kPa) and the relative density is low (<italic>D</italic>_r=0.3), the accumulated plastic strain of the round gravel is too large (greater than 0.61%), posing a severe safety hazard for train operation. …”
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