Pattern of mortality in newborns referred to a tertiary level NICU by Mrinalini Das, Meena Kumari Mili, Monalisa Bhoktiari, Trinayan Mili

“…India is one of the largest contributors in the pool of neonatal death in the world. In India data on causes and predictors of neonatal mortality in referral tertiary units is lacking, therefore analysis of pattern of neonatal mortality is of paramount importance in formulating preventive health services. …”
Get full text

Meta-analysis of antifungal resistance patterns of Aspergillus species in Iran by Ibrahim Bahrami Mianrood, Farid Javandoust Gharebagh, Sadegh Khodavaisy, Maryam Ahmadian, Ilad Alavi Darazam

“…Each region worldwide has a resistance pattern affecting prevention and treatment regimens. …”
Get full text

Soils and carbon distribution at Byers Peninsula - Maritime Antarctica, based on the climate change scenario by THIAGO T.C. PEREIRA, JOSÉ JOÃO L.L. DE SOUZA, MÁRCIO R. FRANCELINO, ELPÍDIO INÁCIO FERNANDES FILHO, CARLOS ERNESTO G.R. SCHAEFER

“…Using geomorphological groups is one way to improve the understanding of these relief forms, soil and rock types, vegetation patterns, and the presence of permafrost.…”
Get full text

Network level spatial temporal traffic forecasting with Hierarchical-Attention-LSTM by Tianya Zhang

“…The efficiency of the designed hierarchical LSTM is analyzed by ablation study, demonstrating that the attention-pooling mechanism in both cell and hidden states not only provides higher prediction accuracy but also effectively forecasts unusual congestion patterns. …”
Get full text

A Novel Human Action Recognition Model by Grad-CAM Visualization with Multi-level Feature Extraction Using Global Average Pooling with Sequence Modeling by Bidirectional Gated Recu... by Jayamohan Manoharan, Yuvaraj Sivagnanam

Get full text

Contrasting Patterns of Genetic Diversity in European Mammals in the Context of Glacial Refugia by Oxala García-Rodríguez, Emilie A. Hardouin, Debbi Pedreschi, Martin B. Richards, Richard Stafford, Jeremy B. Searle, John R. Stewart

Get full text

Controlling salt deposition patterns using engineered substrates and thermal gradients by Zhao Xia, Qi Liu, J. Carlos Santamarina

“…This study examines salt deposition patterns in evaporating sessile drops and within capillary menisci above a brine pool. …”
Get full text

Patterns of Use of Heated Tobacco Products: A Comprehensive Systematic Review by Marco Scala, Giulia Dallera, Giuseppe Gorini, Jérémie Achille, Anne Havermans, Clara Neto, Anna Odone, Luc Smits, Antonella Zambon, Alessandra Lugo, Silvano Gallus

“…We conducted a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate HTP usage patterns and the effect of HTP use on conventional tobacco smoking (use transitions). …”
Get full text

A Reinforced, Event-Driven, and Attention-Based Convolution Spiking Neural Network for Multivariate Time Series Prediction by Ying Li, Xikang Guan, Wenwei Yue, Yongsheng Huang, Bin Zhang, Peibo Duan

“…Second, an advanced LIF-pooling strategy is developed, which is then theoretically and empirically proved to be effective in preserving more features from the regions of interest in spike images than average-pooling strategies. …”
Get full text

Spatial–Temporal Characterization of Microplastics in the Surface Water of an Urban Ephemeral River by Andre Felton, Salem Farner, Logan Day, Sue Ellen Gibbs-Huerta, Briaunna Zamarripa, Jeffrey Hutchinson

“…Rivers are recognized as major unilateral pathways of microplastic transport between terrestrial and marine ecosystems, yet our understanding of their dispersal patterns over space and through time as they migrate from source to sink is limited. …”
Get full text

Radiation therapy in clinically node positive HER2 positive breast cancer after primary systemic therapy and breast conserving surgery: pooled analysis of TRYPHAENA and NeoSphere t... by Mohamad El-Jammal, Omran Saifi, Jose Bazan, Youssef H. Zeidan

“…The current study evaluates RNI practice patterns and outcomes based on the pathological response to PST in clinically node-positive (cN+) HER2 + BC. …”
Get full text

Floral Assemblages and Patterns of Insect Herbivory during the Permian to Triassic of Northeastern Italy. by Conrad C Labandeira, Evelyn Kustatscher, Torsten Wappler

“…Throughout the interval the percentage of insect-damaged leaves in bulk floras, as a proportion of total leaves examined, varied from 3.6% for the Kungurian (N = 464 leaves), 1.95% for the Wuchiapingian (N = 1531), 11.65% for the pooled Anisian (N = 1324), to 10.72% for the pooled Ladinian (N = 923), documenting an overall herbivory rise. …”
Get full text

Electrophoretic patterns of gliadin as markers of genotypes in the analysis of the durum wheat landrace Kubanka by T. I. Peneva, O. A. Lyapunova

“…Electrophoretic patterns of gliadin were used as markers of genotypes within the polymorphic cultivar. …”
Get full text

Dietary patterns and hypertension in Chinese adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Xi Wu, Jianwei Liu, Zhuofeng Wang, Shangya Chen, Jiazi Ma, Mao Cao, Yong Yang, Guangjian Wu, Wentao Li, Zhongjun Du, Zhongjun Du

“…The pooled results indicated a reduced likelihood for hypertension in the highest compared to the lowest category of the traditional southern Chinese pattern (OR = 0.95, 95% CI: 0.92–0.97, p < 0.001). …”
Get full text

Sex-Specific Patterns in Blood Pressure and Vascular Parameters: The MUJER-EVA Project by Alicia Saz-Lara, Arturo Martínez-Rodrigo, Eva María Galán-Moya, Irene Martínez-García, Iris Otero-Luis, Carla Geovanna Lever-Megina, Nerea Moreno-Herraiz, Iván Cavero-Redondo

Get full text

Prevalence and Pattern of Learning Disability in India: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Johny Kutty Joseph, Babitha K. Devu

“…Aim of the Review: This systematic review aimed to identify the prevalence and pattern of learning disability among children of India. …”
Get full text

Dietary patterns and exposure to non-persistent endocrine-disrupting chemicals during pregnancy by Sarah Warkentin, Sandra Márquez, Hana Vespalcová, Bethany Knox, Mireia Gascon, Nuria Güil-Oumrait, Sandra González-Palacios, Maria Dolores Gomez Roig, Camille Lassale, Elisa Llurba, Matthieu Rolland, Amrit K. Sakhi, Cathrine Thomsen, Jesús Vioque, Mariona Bustamante, Jordi Sunyer, Martine Vrijheid

“…Using food frequency questionnaires (2nd trimester), we estimated ultraprocessed food (UPF) consumption and Mediterranean diet adherence, and derived data-driven dietary patterns. Metabolites of phthalates, 1,2-cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid di(isononyl) ester (DINCH), chlorpyrifos and pyrethroid, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs, including phenanthrenes), and organophosphates, and parent compounds of phenols and parabens were measured in weekly urine pools (3rd trimester). …”
Get full text

Influence of Emergent Vegetation Layout on Flow Pattern in a Rectangular Shallow Basin by Junnan LYU, Yuxuan JIANG, Zhidong YAO, Chen YE, Xufeng YAN

“…In addition, the study examines the independence of results from grid size to ensure modeling consistency.Based on the validation of the velocity profile from flume tests, the two-dimensional shallow water model can reliably simulate flow within shallow pools and successfully capture the flow patterns of circulations where the main stream adheres to one sidewall while developing asymmetrically on both sides. …”
Get full text

A Bayesian State-Space Approach to Dynamic Hierarchical Logistic Regression for Evolving Student Risk in Educational Analytics by Moeketsi Mosia

“…Our method leverages partial pooling across students and employs a state-space formulation, allowing each student’s log-odds of failure to evolve over multiple assessments. …”
Get full text

The Stabilization Mechanism of a Stable Landslide Dam on the Eastern Margin of the Tibetan Plateau, China: Insights from Field Investigation and Numerical Simulation by Liang Song, Yanjun Shang, Yunsheng Wang, Tong Li, Zhuolin Xiao, Yuchao Zhao, Tao Tang, Shicheng Liu

“…Field investigation shows that the Conaxue Co landslide dam was formed by a high-speed long-runout landslide blocking the river, with its structure exhibiting a typical inverse grading pattern characterized by coarse-grained rock overlying fine-grained layers. …”
Get full text