Computer Viewing Model for Classification of Erythrocytes Infected with <i>Plasmodium</i> spp. Applied to Malaria Diagnosis Using Optical Microscope by Eduardo Rojas, Irene Cartas-Espinel, Priscila Álvarez, Matías Moris, Manuel Salazar, Rodrigo Boguen, Pablo Letelier, Lucia San Martín, Valeria San Martín, Camilo Morales, Neftalí Guzmán

“…<i>Materials and Methods:</i> A total of 27,558 images of human blood sample extensions were obtained from a public data bank for analysis; half were of parasite-infected red cells (<i>n</i> = 13,779), and the other half were of uninfected erythrocytes (<i>n</i> = 13,779). Six models (five machine learning algorithms and one pre-trained for a convolutional neural network) were assessed, and the performance of each was measured using metrics like accuracy (A), precision (P), recall, F1 score, and area under the curve (AUC). …”
Get full text

Enhancing Security of Databases through Anomaly Detection in Structured Workloads by Charanjeet Dadiyala, Faijan Qureshi, Kritika Anil Bhattad, Sourabh Thakur, Nida Tabassum Sharif Sheikh, Kushagra Anil Kumar Singh

“…Furthermore, anomaly detection systems powered by advanced algorithms and machine learning enable real-time database activities analysis, addressing challenges like preprocessing, model training and scalability. …”
Get full text

Enhancing Security of Databases through Anomaly Detection in Structured Workloads by Charanjeet Dadiyala, Faijan Qureshi, Kritika Anil Bhattad, Sourabh Thakur, Nida Tabassum Sharif Sheikh, Kushagra Anil Kumar Singh

“…Furthermore, anomaly detection systems powered by advanced algorithms and machine learning enable real-time database activities analysis, addressing challenges like preprocessing, model training and scalability. …”
Get full text

Deep and hybrid learning of MRI diagnosis for early detection of the progression stages in Alzheimer’s disease by Ibrahim Abunadi

“…The third proposed system is to diagnose the data set using a hybrid technology between ResNet-18 and AlexNet models to extract feature maps and machine learning (SVM) to classify feature maps. The fourth proposed system diagnoses the data set using ANN and FFNN algorithms based on the hybrid features of ResNet-18 and AlexNet deep learning models and traditional algorithms (LBP, DWT, and GLCM). …”
Get full text

A Novel Long Short-Term Memory Seq2Seq Model with Chaos-Based Optimization and Attention Mechanism for Enhanced Dam Deformation Prediction by Lei Wang, Jiajun Wang, Dawei Tong, Xiaoling Wang

“…To address these issues, this study aimed to improve the predictive accuracy and interpretability in dam deformation modeling by proposing a novel LSTM seq2seq model that integrates a chaos-based arithmetic optimization algorithm (AOA) and an attention mechanism. The AOA optimizes the model’s learnable parameters by utilizing the distribution patterns of four mathematical operators, further enhanced by logistic and cubic mappings, to avoid local optima. …”
Get full text

Skew Logistic Distribution Applied as Activation Function in Artificial Neural Networks by Eder Silva Dos Santos, Altemir da Silva Braga, Ana Beatriz Alvarez, Thuanne Paixao

“…In recent years, Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) have stood out among machine learning algorithms in many applications, such as image and video pattern recognition. …”
Get full text

Optimization of sports injury treatment through artificial intelligence: Methods for effective prevention, diagnosis and rehabilitation by Kimi Milić Marko, Sinanović Šćepan, Jestrović Vladimir

“…The research methodology includes big data analysis, image processing, machine learning, and customized algorithms for prediction and rehabilitation monitoring. …”
Get full text

Technology acceptance model for online education: identifying interdisciplinary topics and their evolution based on BERTopic model by Songyu Jiang, Hao Li, Du Gan

Get full text

Forecasting Insurance Company Commitments with Long Short-Term Memory Models by Negar Tehraniyazdi, Reza Vaezi, Saeed Setayeshi, Iman Raeesi Vanani

“…MethodsIn this study, a dynamic model based on machine learning algorithms is proposed. The model's output, which combines the number and timing of bodily injury accidents, plays a crucial role in calculating reserves for non-life insurance products. …”
Get full text

Prediction and Assessment of Myocardial Infarction Risk on the Base of Medical Report Text Collection by Margaryta Prazdnikova

“…By analyzing the frequency of specific words in medical records, the algorithm successfully predicted a high risk of heart attack for 80 % of patients with an expected event. …”
Get full text

Identification of Exosome-Associated Biomarkers in Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A Bioinformatics Analysis and Experimental Validation by Tianbo Li, Lei Gao, Jiangning Wang

“…This was followed by GO/KEGG analyses and a PPI network construction. Support vector machine–recursive feature elimination (SVM-RFE) and the Boruta random forest algorithm distilled five biomarkers (DIS3L, EXOSC7, SDC1, STX11, SYT17). …”
Get full text

A mobile hybrid deep learning approach for classifying 3D-like representations of Amazonian lizards by Arthur Gonsales da Silva, Arthur Gonsales da Silva, Roger Pinho de Oliveira, Caio de Oliveira Bastos, Caio de Oliveira Bastos, Elena Almeida de Carvalho, Bruno Duarte Gomes

“…Additionally, we evaluated five classical ML models for classifying the extracted patterns: (a) Support Vector Machine (SVM); (b) GaussianNB (GNB); (c) AdaBoost (ADB); (d) K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN); and (e) Random Forest (RF). …”
Get full text

A Supervised Approach for Land Use Identification in Trento Using Mobile Phone Data as an Alternative to Unsupervised Clustering Techniques by Manuel Mendoza-Hurtado, Gonzalo Cerruela-García, Domingo Ortiz-Boyer

“…By analyzing spatiotemporal patterns in CDRs, we trained and evaluated several classification algorithms, including k-nearest neighbors (kNN), support vector machines (SVM), and random forests (RF), to map land use categories, such as home, work, and forest. …”
Get full text

Penerapan Feature Engineering dan Hyperparameter Tuning untuk Meningkatkan Akurasi Model Random Forest pada Klasifikasi Risiko Kredit by Nadea Putri Nur Fauzi, Siti Khomsah, Aditya Dwi Putra Wicaksono

Get full text

Comparison of Various Feature Extractors and Classifiers in Wood Defect Detection by Kenan Kiliç, Kazım Kiliç, İbrahim Alper Doğru, Uğur Özcan

“…The findings show that the most effective features in detecting defective wood are extracted by the Local Binary Pattern (LBP) method and the most effective classifier is the Random Forest Algorithm. …”
Get full text

A systematic review on sleep stage classification and sleep disorder detection using artificial intelligence by Tayab Uddin Wara, Ababil Hossain Fahad, Adri Shankar Das, Md Mehedi Hasan Shawon

“…The Neural Network algorithms are the most popular, having 47 % of the total usage. …”
Get full text

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Drug Repurposing by Zhaoman Wan, Xinran Sun, Yi Li, Tianyao Chu, Xueyu Hao, Yang Cao, Peng Zhang

Get full text

Artificial Intelligence in cancer epigenomics: a review on advances in pan-cancer detection and precision medicine by Karishma Sahoo, Prakash Lingasamy, Masuma Khatun, Sajitha Lulu Sudhakaran, Andres Salumets, Vino Sundararajan, Vijayachitra Modhukur

“…Aberrant methylation patterns enable early cancer detection and therapeutic stratification; however, their complex patterns necessitates advanced analytical tools. …”
Get full text

Performance Predictions of Solar-Assisted Heat Pumps: Methodological Approach and Comparison Between Various Artificial Intelligence Methods by Minghui Ma, Oguzhan Pektezel, Vincenzo Ballerini, Paolo Valdiserri, Eugenia Rossi di Schio

Get full text

Development and validation of an interpretable multi-task model to predict outcomes in patients with rhabdomyolysis: a multicenter retrospective cohort studyResearch in context by Chunli Liu, Jie Shi, Fengjuan Wang, Duo Li, Yu Luo, Bofan Yang, Yunlong Zhao, Li Zhang, Dingwei Yang, Heng Jin, Jie Song, Xiaoqin Guo, Haojun Fan, Qi Lv

“…Twenty-two clinical features available within the first 24 h of admission were selected to develop the prediction models. Ten machine learning (ML) algorithms were applied to construct multi-task prediction models. …”
Get full text