Selective Sensing and Access Strategy to Maximize Throughput in Cognitive Radio Sensor Network by Weijun Li, Chao Yang, Zhenquan Wu, Beihai Tan, Yuli Fu

“…The unselected channels are accessed directly with low transmission power. A selection making algorithm based on partially observable Markov decision process (POMDP) theory is proposed, to make the SU determine which channels are selected for sensing, how long the sensing time, and the transmission powers of channels. …”
Get full text

On improvements of multi-objective branch and bound by Julius Bauß, Sophie N. Parragh, Michael Stiglmayr

“…Since bounding and pruning is considerably weaker in multiple objectives, many branches have to be (partially) searched and may not be pruned directly. …”
Get full text

Using Convolutional Block Attention Module for Interpreting the Results of Artificial Neural Networks Operation in Handwritten Signature Identification by V. A. Mishchuk

“…One well-known obstacle to the introduction of artificial neural networks into forensic expert practice is the low level of their interpretability.This limitation makes it difficult for experts to determine what patterns were identified by the neural network algorithm, and which ones of them form the basis of its forecast. …”
Get full text

Panning and Jitter Invariant Incremental Principal Component Pursuit for Video Background Modeling by Gustavo Chau, Paul Rodríguez

“…This problem has only been partially solved by a few methods devised for jitter or small transformations. …”
Get full text

A Monte-Carlo planning strategy for medical follow-up optimization: Illustration on multiple myeloma data. by Benoîte de Saporta, Aymar Thierry d'Argenlieu, Régis Sabbadin, Alice Cleynen

“…Instead of discretizing the problem with a discrete Markov Decision Process, we apply the Partially-Observed Monte-Carlo Planning algorithm to solve the continuous-time, continuous-state problem, leveraging the near-deterministic nature of cancer progression. …”
Get full text

Contribution of Daylighting to Saving Electrical Energy in Cameroon: Case Study of a Classroom in a Public School by Merimé Souffo Tagueu, Lionelle Adelaїde Madjou Tanekou, Benoît Ndzana

“…Applying the optimization algorithm designed for this purpose brings the average illuminance level down to 300lx following the EN12464 standard. …”
Get full text

IMAGE SEGMENTATION AND OBJECT SELECTION BASED ON MULTI-THRESHOLD PROCESSING by Vladimir Yu. Volkov, Oleg A. Markelov, Mikhail I. Bogachev

“…Although this is achieved at the cost of the resource-consuming multi-threshold analysis procedure for each processed image, this can be also partially compensated by the simplicity of the algorithm and its possible parallel implementation.…”
Get full text

Agile DQN: adaptive deep recurrent attention reinforcement learning for autonomous UAV obstacle avoidance by Fadi AlMahamid, Katarina Grolinger

“…Current Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) algorithms struggle to prioritize salient aspects of state representations and manage extensive state and action spaces, particularly in partially observable environments. …”
Get full text

Machine learning on multi‐spectral imagery to estimate nutrient yield of mixed‐species cover crops by Tulsi P. Kharel, Heather L. Tyler, Partson Mubvumba, Yanbo Huang, Ammar B. Bhandari, Reginald S. Fletcher, Saseendran Anapalli, Deepak R. Joshi, Alemu Mengistu, Girma Birru, Kabindra Adhikari, Madhav Dhakal, Mahesh L. Maskey, Krishna N. Reddy, David E. Clay

“…The chlorophyll absorption ratio index and the normalized difference vegetation index closely followed the biomass nutrients N, P, and K combined yield (Bio_NPK) trend. Machine learning algorithms random forest (RF) and partial least square (PLS) regression were better for biomass (R2 = 0.74 with RF) and N% (R2 = 0.72 with PLS) prediction compared to the Bio_NPK prediction. …”
Get full text

Epstein–Barr virus infection in patients after hematopoietic stem cells transplantation by D. N. Balashov, L. N. Shelikhova, A. A. Demushkina, P. E. Trakhtman, Ye. V. Skorobogatova, D. V. Litvinov, Ye. V. Raykina, A. A. Maschan

“…Severity of associated with EBV posttransplant complications and problems relate to absence of clear diagnostic algorithm, PTLS prophylactic and therapy schedule are argument for necessity of the further studies.…”
Get full text

Real-time monitoring of water quality dynamics using low-cost sensor networks in Lagos lagoon by Idowu Ayisat Aneyo, Mumin Olatunji Oladipo, Funmilayo Victoria Doherty, Julius Osato Ehigie, Adebayo Fasasi Adebari, Abdulwakeel Oluwatobi Atoyebi, Peter Ozomata Balogun, Ambrose Obinna Ikpele

“…Future research should focus on enhancing wireless communication, refining species detection algorithms and improving sensor resilience in harsh aquatic conditions.…”
Get full text

Congo red fluorescence enhances digital pathology workflow in cardiac amyloidosis by Giorgio Cazzaniga, Monica De Gaspari, Vincenzo L’Imperio, Carlo Beretta, Angela Greco, Stefania Rizzo, Cristina Basso, Fabio Pagni

“…The feasibility of developing AI algorithms applicable to centers lacking a fluorescence scanner was investigated leveraging a computational pipeline that enables fluorescence outcome visualization in brightfield. …”
Get full text

Early Warning of Nerve Agent Release in Large Indoor Environments Based on Encoder-Decoder Coupling Physics-Informed Neural Network by Shuobei Sun, Yang Peng, An Wang, Yiwen Xie, Yang Hu, Zhongyu Hou

“…Extensive experiments are conducted, and the results indicate that our model attains the highest performance among all the algorithms proposed in this paper. The difference between the actual and predicted results is small, and the scatter points are distributed around the fitted curves. …”
Get full text

Potential of Multi-Source Multispectral vs. Hyperspectral Remote Sensing for Winter Wheat Nitrogen Monitoring by Xiaokai Chen, Yuxin Miao, Krzysztof Kusnierek, Fenling Li, Chao Wang, Botai Shi, Fei Wu, Qingrui Chang, Kang Yu

“…Future work should validate these models using real satellite imagery and explore multi-source data fusion with advanced learning algorithms.…”
Get full text

Evaluation and Early Detection of Downy Mildew of Lettuce Using Hyperspectral Imagery by Songtao Ban, Minglu Tian, Dong Hu, Mengyuan Xu, Tao Yuan, Xiuguo Zheng, Linyi Li, Shiwei Wei

“…Moreover, regression models developed using Partial Least Squares (PLS), Random Forest (RF), and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithms demonstrated high accuracy and reliability in predicting DI, flavonoids, and anthocyanins, with the highest R² of 0.857, 0.910, and 0.963, respectively. …”
Get full text

Beyond Linearity: Uncovering the Complex Spatiotemporal Drivers of New-Type Urbanization and Eco-Environmental Resilience Coupling in China’s Chengdu–Chongqing Economic Circle with... by Caoxin Chen, Shiyi Wang, Meixi Liu, Ke Huang, Qiuyi Guo, Wei Xie, Jiangjun Wan

“…A random forest (RF) model, interpreted with Shapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) and Partial Dependence Plot (PDP) algorithms, explores nonlinear driving mechanisms, while Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression (GTWR) assesses drivers’ spatiotemporal heterogeneity. …”
Get full text

Predicting Oncological and Functional Outcomes by Nephrectomy Type for T1 Renal Tumors Using Machine Learning Models by Dongrul Shin, Maisy Song, Jungyo Suh, Cheryn Song

“…Using machine learning algorithms, we aimed to develop a model to predict both outcomes simultaneously, according to each radical (RN) and partial nephrectomy (PN). …”
Get full text

Accuracy of the HeartMate 3 Left Ventricular Assist Device Flow Estimation by Theodor Abart, Marko Grujic, Philipp Aigner, Michael Röhrich, Stefan Jakubek, Daniel Zimpfer, Marcus Granegger

“…This study assessed the HM3 monitoring by describing underlying physical characteristics, estimation algorithms and deriving accuracy of estimates in clinical practice. …”
Get full text

Development of Quantitative Structure–Anti-Inflammatory Relationships of Alkaloids by Cristian Rojas, Doménica Muñoz, Ivanna Cordero, Belén Tenesaca, Davide Ballabio

“…When using molecular descriptors, genetic algorithms-variable subset selection (GAs-VSS) was used for supervised feature selection. …”
Get full text

Research on the Inversion of Key Growth Parameters of Rice Based on Multisource Remote Sensing Data and Deep Learning by Jian Li, Jian Lu, Hongkun Fu, Wenlong Zou, Weijian Zhang, Weilin Yu, Yuxuan Feng

“…This study not only verifies the effectiveness of combining multisource data and advanced algorithms but also provides a scientific basis for the precision management and decision-making of rice cultivation.…”
Get full text