Paraxial Propagation of Scattered Light Based on the Chirp Z-Transform by Lujia Zhao, Yu-Ang Liu, Huiru Ji, Haibo Wang, Hao Tan, Yan Mo, Donglin Ma

“…In the simulation of partially coherent light propagation within optical systems utilizing the Wigner function, the constraints imposed by the Fourier transform necessitate that the dimensions of the input and output matrices remain congruent. …”
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Extensive scalp soft-tissue reconstruction with free flaps: A simplified therapeutic algorithm for donor site selection based on a retrospective analysis by Raúl Martínez Peral, Josep Oriol Roca Mas, Gonzalo Joaquín Soroa Moreno, Adela Álvarez Río, Antonio Ansó Jiménez, Daniel Navarro Sánchez, Ivan Monge Castresana, Jaime Estrada Cuxart

“…Seven complications were reported, with partial flap loss being the most common: LD n = 2 and OM = 3. …”
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Enhancing Regional Topsoil Total Nitrogen Mapping Through Differentiated Fusion of Ground Hyperspectral Data and Satellite Images Under Low Vegetation Cover by Rongpeng He, Jihua Meng, Yanfei Du, Zhenxin Lin, Xinyan You, Xinyu Gao

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Leveraging Vision Foundation Model via PConv-Based Fine-Tuning with Automated Prompter for Defect Segmentation by Yifan Jiang, Jinshui Chen, Jiangang Lu

“…On two real-world defect segmentation datasets, PA-SAM achieves mean Intersections over Union of 73.87% and 68.30%, as well as mean Dice coefficients of 84.90% and 80.22%, outperforming other state-of-the-art algorithms, further demonstrating its robust generalization and application potential.…”
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Zero correlation-integral attack of MIBS block cipher by Qing-cong LIU, Ya-qun ZHAO, Meng MA, Feng-mei LIU

“…MIBS is a lightweight block cipher for extremely constrained environments such as RFID tags and sensor networks. The MIBS algorithm's ability to resist zero correlation-integral analysis was evaluated. …”
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When does the “assistant” heuristic work? Examining the effect of AI job titles in tasks with varying criticalities on the use of conversational AI-based services by Mehmet Yanit

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Smart home power management algorithm using real-time model predictive control for a stand-alone PV system with battery energy storage by Aziz Watil

“…The proposed home manager algorithm features multiple operating modes: Maximum power point (MPP) charging, partial charging, fast charging, float charging, and partial discharging. …”
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Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System-Genetic Algorithm approach for global maximum power point tracking in PV systems under different shading conditions by Nivine Guler, Zied Ben Hazem, Ali Gunes, Firas Saidi

“…Photovoltaic (PV) panels have become popular energy sources; nonetheless, when under partial shading, their efficiency greatly reduces because of the occurrence of several power peaks or spikes arising because of the variation in irradiance. …”
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Predictive modeling for mechanical characteristics of ultra high-performance concrete blended with eggshell powder and nano silica utilizing traditional technique and machine learn... by Yi Zhang, Qizhi Zhang, Ali H. AlAteah, Ahmed Essam, Sahar A. Mostafa

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Enhancing Urban Energy Infrastructure by Optimizing Underground Transmission Line Routing in Phnom Penh by Kimlin Saing, Hui Hwang Goh, Dongdong Zhang, Wei Dai, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Kai Chen Goh

“…Using geographic information system (GIS) data, we generated algorithms to define the optimal route for the installation of a UGTL and minimize the costs of the material and labor required. …”
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Quantum Snowflake Algorithm (QSA): A Snowflake-Inspired, Quantum-Driven Metaheuristic for Large-Scale Continuous and Discrete Optimization with Application to the Traveling Salesma... by Zeki Oralhan, Burcu Oralhan

“…The Quantum Snowflake Algorithm (QSA) is a novel metaheuristic for both continuous and discrete optimization problems, combining collision-based diversity, quantum-inspired tunneling, superposition-based partial solution sharing, and local refinement steps. …”
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Interference Coordination Based on POMDP in Multi-Cell OFDMA System by Qiang Wei, Tao Yang, Hui Feng, Bo Hu

“…The inter-cell interference coordination（ICIC）of OFDMA system was studied，and a dynamic ICIC algorithm based on the theory of partially observable Markov decision process（POMDP）was proposed.The statistic model of interference and SINR of channel was combined to allocate channels for cell-edge user in this algorithm.Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can efficiently avoid interference for the cell-edge user.Since this algorithm avoids the coordination between cells，the system overhead is saved.Furthermore，a likelihood relation between SINR and interference was established by using particle filter，so there was no necessary for system to measure the interference.…”
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Exploring Stochastic Heat Equations: A Numerical Analysis with Fast Discrete Fourier Transform Techniques by Ahmed G. Khattab, Mourad S. Semary, Doaa A. Hammad, Aisha F. Fareed

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Dual-platform integration of HPTLC and firefly algorithm-optimized chemometrics with hammersley sequence sampling for simultaneous quantification of bisoprolol, amlodipine, and mut... by Lateefa A. Al-Khateeb, Ahmed Emad F. Abbas, Mohamed R. Elghobashy, Nisreen F. Abo Talib, Ibrahim A. Naguib, Mohammed Alqarni, Michael K. Halim

“…Two complementary methodologies were developed: high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC)-densitometry and Firefly Algorithm-optimized partial least squares (FA-PLS) spectrophotometry, both aligned with green analytical chemistry (GAC) and white analytical chemistry (WAC) principles. …”
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Rapid and Non-destructive Detection of Rice Protein Content Based on Near Infrared Spectroscopy by Siping TAN, Jicheng YUE, Ying CHEN, Cuihong HUANG, Danhua ZHOU, Huijuan ZHANG, Guili YANG, Hui WANG

“…Based on near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), four pretreatment methods were used: first-order smooth derivative (SG1), second-order smooth derivative (SG2), standard normal variable (SNV) and detrend algorithm (Detrend). The near infrared detection model of rice protein contents in rice, brown rice and milled rice were established by using partial least square (PLS) method.…”
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Robust Face Detection and Identification under Occlusion using MTCNN and RESNET50 by Eiman Wahab, Wajeeha Shafique, Habiba Amir, Sameena Javed, Muhammad Marouf

“…By leveraging the capabilities in the deep learning algorithms, this project provides a robust solution for automating the recognition of partially occluded faces. …”
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From macro to micro: Enhancing real GDP predictions through business tendency and bank loans surveys by Oguzhan Cepni, Furkan Emirmahmutoglu

“…This study examines how effectively common factors, extracted using both the partial least squares method and principal component analysis from the business tendency survey and the banking loan tendency survey, can predict Turkiye’s economic growth. …”
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Maximizing Energy Output of Photovoltaic Systems: Hybrid PSO-GWO-CS Optimization Approach by Hassan S. Ahmed, Ahmed J. Abid, Adel A. Obed, Ameer L. Saleh, Reheel J. Hassoon

“… Photovoltaic (PV) systems suffer from partial shade and nonuniform irradiance conditions. …”
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Renal parenchymal volume analysis: Clinical and research applications by Carlos Munoz‐Lopez, Kieran Lewis, Nityam Rathi, Eran Maina, Akira Kazama, Anne Wong, Angelica Bartholomew, Worapat Attawettayanon, Yunlin Ye, Zhiling Zhang, Wen Dong, Rebecca A. Campbell, Nicholas Heller, Erick Remer, Christopher Weight, Steven C. Campbell

“…PVA has subsequently been explored for the management of patients with kidney cancer for whom difficult decisions about radical versus partial nephrectomy can be influenced by accurate prediction of NBGFR. …”
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Simulation and accurate prediction of thermal efficiency of functionalized COOH-MWCNT/water nanofluids by artificial neural network using experimental data by Mohammad Hemmat Esfe, Davood Toghraie, Saeed Esfandeh, Sayyid Majid Motallebi

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