Metabolism and immune responses of striped hamsters to ectoparasite challenges: insights from transcriptomic analysis by Xinchang Lun, Yiguan Wang, Ning Zhao, Yujuan Yue, Fengxia Meng, Qiyong Liu, Xiuping Song, Ying Liang, Liang Lu

“…This also paves the way for further research into how hosts regulate complex biological processes in response to ectoparasite challenges.…”
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Variations in the End-Use Quality of Whole Grain Flour Are Closely Related to the Metabolites in the Grains of Pigmented Wheat (<i>Triticum aestivum</i> L.) by Bin Wang, Jie Kang, Shuaiqi Wang, Fasih Ullah Haider, Yingxin Zhong, Peng Zhang

“…Overall, the pigmented wheat varieties offer superior nutritional profiles and processing advantages, necessitating further research to optimize their commercial use.…”
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Acute effects of a standardised extract of Hericium erinaceus (Lion’s Mane mushroom) on cognition and mood in healthy younger adults: a double-blind randomised placebo-controlled s... by Geyan Surendran, Jake Saye, Syahira Binti Mohd Jalil, Jack Spreadborough, Kyle Duong, Israa M. Shatwan, Dash Lilley, Michael Heinrich, Michael Heinrich, Georgina F. Dodd, Shelini Surendran

“…Further investigations should investigate the effects of chronic supplementation of H. erinaceus fruiting body on cognition and mood in healthy younger adults, as well as establish optimal dosage and the time to peak concentration of H. erinaceus bioactives in the human brain. …”
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N₂O Production and Reduction in Chinese Paddy Soils: Linking Microbial Functional Genes with Soil Chemical Properties by Chaobiao Meng, Aoqi Jiang, Yumeng Gao, Xiangyun Yu, Yujie Zhou, Ruiquan Chen, Weijian Shen, Kaijing Yang, Weihan Wang, Dongliang Qi, Cundong Xu, Yonggang Duan

“…Nitrous oxide (N₂O) emissions from paddy soils significantly contribute to global warming; however, the regulatory mechanisms of microbial denitrification remain poorly understood. …”
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ANN-SVM-IP: An Innovative Method for Rapidly and Efficiently Detecting and Classifying of External Defects of Apple Fruits by Nashaat M. Hussain Hassan, Mohamed M. Hassan Mahmoud, Mohamed A. Ismeil, M. Mourad Mabrook, A. A. Donkol, A. M. Mabrouk

“…This paper attempts to address these issues by offering a novel method (ANN-SVM-IP) that integrates image processing (IP)-based segmentation and ML algorithms (ANN-SVM) for extracting and classifying exterior defects in apple fruits. …”
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Potassium fertilization modulates potato (Solanum tuberosum L. V7) yield and rhizosphere microbiome dynamics by Jing Yang, Jing Yang, Xiaodong Han, Qi Li, Dong Wang, Yuankai Li, Ziyi Zhang

“…K influences microbial community structure through multiple mechanisms, including ion-hormone interactions, nutrient activation processes, and pathogen regulation. …”
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Efficacy and safety of micro-fragmented adipose tissue combined with knee arthroscopy in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review by Xinyu Hu, Zhongyi Zhang, Wen Zhang, Ning Wang, Shuaijie Lv, Chentong Pan, Peijian Tong

“…However, the limited number of studies and relatively short follow-up periods highlight the need for further high-quality research to validate long-term outcomes and explore underlying mechanisms. Future studies should focus on optimizing MFAT processing, exploring synergistic therapies, and utilizing advanced imaging techniques to assess cartilage repair and bone metabolism changes. …”
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Characteristics of the Respiratory System Status in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis and the Dependence of its Syntropic Lesions on the Severity of the Disease due to C. G. Child – R.... by Tolopko S. Ya.

“…Pugh and therefore, has common cause and/or pathogenic mechanisms with it, which makes it a syntropic hepato-pulmonary syndrome. …”
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Effect of Diet Supplementation with Two Yeast Cultures on Rumen Fermentation Parameters and Microbiota of Fattening Sheep In Vitro by Gulinizier Nueraihemaiti, Xiangdong Huo, Huiying Zhang, Honglin Shi, Yan Gao, Jun Zeng, Qing Lin, Kai Lou

“…The aim was to validate the efficacy and mechanisms of the self-developed yeast culture, produced with simplified raw materials and processes, on rumen function. …”
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Improving AI-Based Clinical Decision Support Systems and Their Integration Into Care From the Perspective of Experts: Interview Study Among Different Stakeholders by Godwin Denk Giebel, Pascal Raszke, Hartmuth Nowak, Lars Palmowski, Michael Adamzik, Philipp Heinz, Marianne Tokic, Nina Timmesfeld, Frank Martin Brunkhorst, Jürgen Wasem, Nikola Blase

“…Suggestions were heterogeneous and concerned improvements: (1) in the systems themselves (eg, implementing comprehensive system training involving [future] users; using a comprehensive and high-quality database; considering usability, transparency, and customizability; preventing automation bias through control mechanisms or intelligent design; conducting studies to demonstrate the benefit of the system), (2) on the user side (eg, training [future] physicians could contribute to a more positive attitude and to greater awareness and questioning decision supports suggested by the system and ensuring that the use of the system does not lead to additional work), and (3) in the environment in which the systems are used (eg, increasing the digitalization of the health care system, especially in hospitals; providing transparent public communication about the benefits and risks of AI; providing research funding; clarifying open legal issues, eg, those related to liability; and standardizing and consolidating various approval processes). …”
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TLR2/TLR5 Signaling and Gut Microbiota Mediate Soybean-Meal-Induced Enteritis and Declined Growth and Antioxidant Capabilities in Large Yellow Croaker (<i>Larimichthys crocea</i>) by Lei Zheng, Chao Zeng, Wanqin Zhu, Jiaonan Zhang, Lei Wang, Jianchun Shao, Wei Zhao

“…<i>L. crocea</i> has limited tolerance for soybean meal, necessitating advanced processing to mitigate anti-nutritional factors. Ultimately, exploring alternative protein sources beyond soybean meal for fish meal replacement is optimal for <i>L. crocea</i>.…”
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LH Gene Cloning, Sequence Feature Analysis and Prokaryotic Expression in Conger myriaster by Yan CHEN, Bao SHI, Chenggang WANG, Wanjun BO, Kewen YAN, Meijun TAO, Xinyu ZHAO, Xiaodong MA

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Non-linear association between dietary fiber intake and cognitive function mediated by vitamin E: a cross-sectional study in older adults by Qianyi He, Lucy An, Yue Yue, Can Cui, Chongjian Wang, Hong Xu, Yunfei Guo, Xinyu Zhao

“…Cognitive function was evaluated using a comprehensive battery comprising three standardized assessments: the Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST) to measure processing speed, the Animal Fluency Test (AFT) to assess executive function, and a Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD) subtest to evaluate memory performance. …”
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Outpatient Virtual Care Among People Living With and Beyond Cancer From Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Backgrounds in Australia: A Protocol for a Realist Evaluation by Prince Peprah, Sagda Osman, Rebecca Mitchell, Ashfaq Chauhan, Ramya Walsan, Maryam Sina, Bronwyn Newman, Nadine El‐Kabbout, Jan Mumford, Emilie Francis‐Auton, Elizabeth Manias, Virginia Mumford, Kate Churruca, Michelle Moscova, Natalie Taylor, Craig Nelson, Alexander Cardenas, Robyn Clay‐Williams, Jeffrey Braithwaite, Reema Harrison

“…Discussion Knowledge of the contexts and mechanisms that produce optimal outcomes from virtual care is essential to guide the design, adjustment and implementation of virtual care models that provide equitable care outcomes for all patients. …”
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Effect of Ozonated Avocado and High-Oleic Palm Oils on “Bolo Verde” Variety Squash by Ramírez Aura, Amariles Santiago, Hurtado-Salazar Alejandro, Ceballos-Aguirre Nelson

“…However, additional research is required to clarify their mechanisms of action, optimize dosages, and define effective application strategies. …”
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Application of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of malignant digestive tract tumors: focusing on opportunities and challenges in endoscopy and pathology by Yinhu Gao, Peizhen Wen, Yuan Liu, Yahuang Sun, Hui Qian, Xin Zhang, Huan Peng, Yanli Gao, Cuiyu Li, Zhangyuan Gu, Huajin Zeng, Zhijun Hong, Weijun Wang, Ronglin Yan, Zunqi Hu, Hongbing Fu

“…Abstract Background Malignant digestive tract tumors are highly prevalent and fatal tumor types globally, often diagnosed at advanced stages due to atypical early symptoms, causing patients to miss optimal treatment opportunities. Traditional endoscopic and pathological diagnostic processes are highly dependent on expert experience, facing problems such as high misdiagnosis rates and significant inter-observer variations. …”
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Wisdom of the Established Pattern by Joel Janhonen

“…In aggregate, the impact of each established sway must have proven advantageous, even if outcomes in isolated instances would not invariably be optimal or even beneficial. Such features of our cognitive processing can therefore contain adaptive value or natural wisdom, even if we have not identified them or defined their precise function. …”
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The application of blockchain with a comparative approach and its impact on risk, flexibility and internal control evaluation by mohammadsadegh aminipoor, HamidReza GholamniaRoshan, azadeh kiapour, Iman Dadashi

“…This flexibility feature helps organizations to implement changes quickly and optimally in processes and contracts. Evaluation of internal control: using blockchain, changes and any operations on data are recorded and visible. …”
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Study of Enhancing Sludge Anaerobic Fermentation Performance by Nano Zero-valent Iron Synergized with Sodium Percarbonate by JIN Baodan, JIA Yusheng, DENG Weiling, GU Jiayu, WANG Jiacheng, LIU Ye, WANG Baogui, JI Jiantao

“…This study investigates the feasibility of nano zero-valent iron (nZVI) synergized with sodium percarbonate (SPC) to enhance the anaerobic fermentation performance of sludge using WAS from a municipal WWTP, and it also reveals the underlying fermentation mechanism. In addition, the optimal fermentation condition is identified.MethodsThe Fe²⁺ and Fe³⁺ derived from the hydrolysis of nZVI cooperated with the H₂O₂ produced by SPC to establish Fenton or Fenton-like systems. …”
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Iran's Media Diplomacy Challenges in Tourism Marketing by Fateme Asgharian Kari, Sajad Ferdowsi

“…Facilitating laws and regulations: Simplifying rules for the entry and exit of tourists and creating simpler and faster processes to attract more tourists.…”
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