Advancements in Bio-Nanotechnology: Green Synthesis and Emerging Applications of Bio-Nanoparticles by M. D. K. M. Gunasena, G. D. C. P. Galpaya, C. J. Abeygunawardena, D. K. A. Induranga, H. V. V. Priyadarshana, S. S. Millavithanachchi, P. K. G. S. S. Bandara, K. R. Koswattage

“…It highlights the need for further research to optimize synthesis processes, understand mechanisms of action, and expand the scope of their applications. …”
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MODELING LONGITUDINAL MEASUREMENTS OF CLINICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS USING JOINPOINT REGRESSION by Mihaela Moscalu, Ionela-Lăcrămioara Șerban, Norin Forna, Mihaela Pundiche, Loredana Mitran, Madalina-Elena Datcu, Nicolae Șerban Dragomir, Alin Constantin Pînzariu

“…Sudden shifts may occur due to the introduction of new treatments, public health interventions, or unknown biological mechanisms. Joinpoint regression accurately identified inflection points, offering a clearer perspective on the underlying processes. …”
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Functional Connectivity and MRI Radiomics Biomarkers of Cognitive and Brain Reserve in Post-Stroke Cognitive Impairment Prediction—A Study Protocol by Hanna Maria Dragoș, Adina Stan, Livia Livinț Popa, Roxana Pintican, Diana Feier, Nicu Cătălin Drăghici, Dragoș-Cătălin Jianu, Diana Chira, Ștefan Strilciuc, Dafin F. Mureșanu

“…Cognitive reserve involves the brain’s ability to optimize performance and use alternative networks to maintain function. …”
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Noninvasive anatomical assessment for ruling out hemodynamically relevant coronary artery anomalies in adults – A comparison of coronary-CT to invasive coronary angiography: The NA... by Marius R. Bigler, Anselm W. Stark, Isaac Shiri, Joel Illi, Matthias Siepe, Federico Caobelli, Andreas A. Giannopoulos, Ronny R. Buechel, Andreas Haeberlin, Dominik Obrist, Lorenz Räber, Christoph Gräni

“…Additionally, explorative analysis of post-processing advanced computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and 3D printing will be performed to unravel the pathophysiologic mechanism of myocardial ischemia in AAOCA. …”
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Closing the Information Gap Between the Field and Scientific Literature for Improved Disease Management, with a Focus on Rice and Bacterial Blight by Eliza P. I. Loo, Boris Szurek, Yugander Arra, Melissa Stiebner, Marcel Buchholzer, B. N. Devanna, Casiana M. Vera Cruz, Wolf B. Frommer

“…Information flow from the field to the lab and back to the field involves several processing hubs that require different information inputs. …”
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Rapid and high-throughput identification of thermal-responsive genes based on cDNA-library in upland cotton by Biyu Xu, Tao Jiang, Yan Wang, Jiani Chen, Wangshu Liu, Ying He, Zhanfeng Si, Yan Hu

“…Functional annotation and enrichment analysis revealed that 170 common genes were involved in regulatory processes associated with HT stress, and the relevant transcriptome data indicated that the majority of these genes responded to temperature fluctuations. …”
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Adoptively transferred macrophages for cancer immunotherapy by Jennifer L Guerriero, Kyung Soo Park, Alexander P Gottlieb, Morgan E Janes, Supriya Prakash, Neha Kapate, Vineeth Chandran Suja, Lily Li-Wen Wang, Samir Mitragotri

“…Tumors and spleens were processed to examine immune responses and underlying mechanisms.Results This immunotherapy platform elicits systemic immune responses while infiltrating the tumor to exert direct antitumor effects in support of the systemic adaptive response. …”
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SGNet: A Structure-Guided Network with Dual-Domain Boundary Enhancement and Semantic Fusion for Skin Lesion Segmentation by Haijiao Yun, Qingyu Du, Ziqing Han, Mingjing Li, Le Yang, Xinyang Liu, Chao Wang, Weitian Ma

“…The Guided Multi-Scale Refiner (GMSR) further optimizes boundary details through a multi-scale semantic attention mechanism. …”
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Synaptic Structure and Transcriptomic Profiling of Reward and Sensory Brain Areas in Male Mice of Fentanyl Addiction by Feng J, Xu N, Wang L, Wang H, Zhou Y, Shen Q

“…These transcriptomic changes may be correlated with the structural and behavioral changes observed in fentanyl-exposed mice.Discussion: The findings of this study contribute to a better understanding of the molecular mechanism of addiction behavior, which is essential for the development of optimized therapy strategies for addicts.Keywords: fentanyl, addiction, synaptic plasticity, gene expression, transcriptional profiles…”
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Quantitative Analysis of Ginger Maturity and Pulsed Electric Field Thresholds: Effects on Microstructure and Juice’s Nutritional Profile by Zhong Han, Pan He, Yu-Huan Geng, Muhammad Faisal Manzoor, Xin-An Zeng, Suqlain Hassan, Muhammad Talha Afraz

“…Collectively, these results reveal a maturity-dependent mechanism of electro-permeabilization in plant tissues, offering new insights into optimizing non-thermal processing for functional food production.…”
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Automatic detection and counting of wheat spike based on DMseg-Count by Hecang Zang, Yilong Peng, Meng Zhou, Guoqiang Li, Guoqing Zheng, Hualei Shen

“…Secondly, an element-by-element point multiplication mechanism was designed to fuse global and local contextual supervision information of wheat spike. …”
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Joint Modulation Identification and IQ Impairment Handling in Two-Path Relayed Multiple Users OFDMA Over Unknown Channels by Hala Mostafa, Mohamed Marey, Khaled Mohamad Almustafa, Juliano Katrib

“…We further assume that the channel parameters across all links are unknown and must be implicitly handled during processing. The proposed solution is reinforced by utilizing the data detection mechanism included in TCR systems. …”
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Radio Spectrum Sensing Framework for Large-Scale, High-Density IoT Sensor Networks by Partemie-Marian Mutescu, Alexandru Lavric, Adrian-Ioan Petrariu, Alin-Mihai Cailean, Valentin Popa

“…Through an integrated detection tracking mechanism, it efficiently generates advanced radio channel analytics, enabling better use of spectral resources and interference mitigation in large-scale IoT networks, making it a valuable tool for optimizing IoT deployments. …”
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Design of an Improved Method for Visual Rendering in the Metaverse Using CIEM and MSRANet by Janapati Venkata Krishna, Priyanka Singh, Regonda Nagaraju, Setti Vidya Sagar Appaji, Attuluri Uday Kiran, K. Spandana

“…This paper alleviates these challenges by proposing a set of innovative models tailored to optimize visual rendering in deployments of the metaverse. …”
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Tracking Long-Term Ozone Pollution Dynamics in Chinese Cities with Meteorological and Emission Attribution by Hongrui Li, Xiaoyong Liu, Zijian Liu, Mengyang Li, Tong Wu, Peicheng Li, Peng Zhou

“…The approach quantitatively disentangles meteorological and emission contributions at the national scale, overcoming the limitations of traditional linear methods in capturing non-linear processes. Long-term components explain, in general, <40% of total O₃ variance. …”
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A numerical investigation of heat and mass transfer in the bioconvective Oldroyd B nanofluid flow through the porous stretching Riga surface with gyrotactic microorganism by Muhammad Zulfiqar, Muhammad Bilal Arain, Muhammad Zubair, Usman, Hadil Alhazmi

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Dissecting the endothelial cell landscape in meningioma: single-cell insights into PLVAP+ subpopulations and their role in tumor angiogenesis by Liang Zhao, Hongling Jia, Zhikai Xiahou, Li Ren, Yanbing Song, Hao Xu, Zhihan Wang, Jin Xing

“…Gene Ontology and Gene Set Enrichment Analysis were employed to enrich and identify relevant biological processes. Slingshot and CytoTRACE were used to determine the differentiation trajectories of cell subpopulations. …”
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Edge-Deployed Band-Split Rotary Position Encoding Transformer for Ultra-Low-Signal-to-Noise-Ratio Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Speech Enhancement by Feifan Liu, Muying Li, Luming Guo, Hao Guo, Jie Cao, Wei Zhao, Jun Wang

“…While existing deep learning methods face limitations in dynamic UAV noise suppression under such constraints, including insufficient harmonic modeling and high computational complexity, the proposed Edge-BS-RoFormer distinctively synergizes a band-split strategy for fine-grained spectral processing, a dual-dimension Rotary Position Encoding (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>RoPE</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>) mechanism for superior joint time–frequency modeling, and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>FlashAttention</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> to optimize computational efficiency, pivotal for its lightweight nature and robust ultra-low-SNR performance. …”
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Carbon Sequestration Strategies in Regenerative Agricultural Systems by Leveraging Wireless Sensor Networks for Precision Carbon Management by Al-Jawahry Hassan M., AI_Sadi Hafidh l., Rajasekhar Boddu

“…Regenerative agricultures systems are vital mechanisms to combat climate change and have the ability to help sequester carbon at a scale that is much larger than any current effort could do. …”
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Improved YOLOv8 Algorithm was Used to Segment Cucumber Seedlings Under Complex Artificial Light Conditions by Duokuo Zhang, Na Li, Mingfu Zhao, Kun Xu

“…The convolution kernels of different sizes are employed to capture features at multiple scales in the image, thereby processing target and background information more effectively. …”
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