Study on Influence of Grouting on Mechanical Characteristics and Stress Concentration in Hole-Containing Rock by Yanshuang Yang, Zhaopeng Kang, Shili Qiu, Lei Yan, Jiancheng Peng

“…This study elucidates the grouting reinforcement mechanisms in defective tunnel surrounding rock through a multiscale approach, providing theoretical underpinnings for optimizing tunnel support systems and preventing engineering hazards including collapse and rockburst.…”
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Neuro-VGNB: Transfer Learning-Based Approach for Detecting Brain Stroke by Muhammad Usama Tanveer, Kashif Munir, Bharati Rathore, Abdulatif Alabdulatif, Rutvij H. Jhaveri, Maham Fatima

“…Our results suggest that integrating advanced deep learning techniques with machine learning can significantly improve diagnostic accuracy paving the way for more effective stroke detection systems.…”
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Effect of CFTR modulators on glucose homeostasis in children and young adults with cystic fibrosis-related diabetes: a systematic review by Paola Giordano, Giuseppina Leonetti, Vanja Granberg, Rosa Maria Pia Casolino, Giuseppe Lassandro, Maurizio Delvecchio, Giovanna Linguiti

“…While CFTR modulators improve systemic health, their role in directly preventing or reversing CFRD remains unclear. …”
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Wearable devices for out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest: A population survey on the willingness to adhere by Saud Lingawi, Jacob Hutton, Mahsa Khalili, Katie N. Dainty, Brian Grunau, Babak Shadgan, Jim Christenson, Calvin Kuo

“…Conclusion Individuals were willing to continuously wear wearable devices for OHCA detection, especially at increased hypothetical risk of OHCA. Optimizing willingness is not just a matter of adjusting for user preferences, but also increasing perception of urgency through awareness and education about OHCA.…”
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CAG-targeted brain-permeable therapy tested in biallelic humanized polyQ mouse models by Magdalena Surdyka, Żaneta Kalinowska-Pośka, Anna Niewiadomska-Cimicka, Ewelina Jesion, Agnieszka Fiszer, Elisabeth Singer-Mikosch, Lorraine Fievet, Lukasz Przybyl, Nicholas S. Caron, Michael R. Hayden, Huu Phuc Nguyen, Yvon Trottier, Maciej Figiel

“…We explored the viability of this therapeutic strategy in vivo at the level of the reagent design, toxicity, systemic delivery, brain regions transduction, silencing efficiency, and allele preference. …”
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Case Report: Zolbetuximab-induced gastritis with protein-losing gastroenteropathy and hypogammaglobulinemia: a case implicating IgA vasculitis by Yasuhiro Mitsui, Yasushi Sato, Ryo Shinomiya, Satoshi Sumida, Shota Fujimoto, Akiko Okada, Takeshi Mitsuhashi, Tomoyuki Kawaguchi, Kaizo Kagemoto, Yoshifumi Kida, Koichi Okamoto, Hisanori Uehara, Tetsuji Takayama

“…Further studies are warranted to elucidate the immune-mediated mechanisms and optimize management strategies.…”
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Additives in Supplements for Grazing Beef Cattle by Karine R. S. Naves, Kamila. A. K. Moraes, Lorrayne O. da Cunha, Natasha B. Petrenko, Juliana C. Ortelam, Jarliane N. Sousa, Caroline F. Covatti, Dener Nunes, Carla S. Chaves, Flávio L. de Menezes, André S. de Oliveira, Eduardo H. B. K. Moraes

“…Pasture-based beef cattle production systems aim to maximize the interaction between forage and supplements to increase activity. …”
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A systematic review and meta-analysis of cow-level factors affecting milk urea nitrogen and urinary nitrogen output under pasture-based diets by Mancoba C. Mangwe, Winston A. Mason, Charlotte B. Reed, Olivia K. Spaans, David Pacheco, Racheal H. Bryant

“…ABSTRACT: With dairy cattle farming under pressure to lower its environmental footprint, it is important to find effective on-farm proxies for evaluation and monitoring of management practices aimed at reducing the risk of nitrogen (N) losses and optimizing N use efficiency of dairy farm systems. Urinary N (UN) is regarded as the most potent source of N emissions. …”
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Ultra-transparent β-Ga2O3:Cr3+ glass-ceramics enabling high-efficiency true-transmission near-infrared light-emitting diodes by Shaoan Zhang, Yi Long, Penghui Zhang, Zaijin Fang, Zhenzhang Li, Huacong Ye, Guojun Zheng, Hong Jia, Jianrong Qiu, Yang Li

“…This controlled phase evolution enabled localized crystallization of the β-Ga2O3:Cr3+ nanocrystals while maintaining high transparency. The optimized β-Ga2O3:Cr3+ GC (0.4 mm thickness) achieved remarkable 81.2% NIR transmittance, approaching internal quantum efficiency (IQE ≈ 100%) and high thermal stability (89%@423 K). …”
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Effectiveness Test of Granulated Bioinsecticide Formulation from Avocado Seed Extract Against Aedes aegypti Larvae by Rahmi Amir, Amrin, Bastiana, Tatiana, Fitriana, Nirwana, Faisal Syarief

“…Objectives:This study aims to investigate the sustainable application of health management information systems and the role of health information technology strategies in supporting the continued use of such systems. …”
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THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF USING INFORMATION ANDCOGNITIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN THE TRAINING OF TRANSPORT SPECIALISTS by Lavrentieva Olena, Krupskyi Oleksandr

“…It has been concluded that information and cognitive technologies provide interactive, personalized, and practically oriented learning, contribute to the development of student’s critical thinking, and for future transport specialists can optimize logistics processes, automate diagnostics, repair, and operation of vehicles, in addition, increase the specialist’s adaptability to the complex conditions of the modern and future professional environment.…”
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Mandibular Advancement Devices in OSA Patients: Impact on Occlusal Dynamics and Tooth Alignment Modifications—A Pilot Prospective and Retrospective Study by Aylin Uyaner, Helen Schneider, Aditya Parikh, Kathrin Paeske-Hinz, Anna Konermann

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Advances in the Conversion of Furfural to Biofuels by Yingying XU, Xinhua QI

“…Consequently, future research should prioritize the development of more efficient and environmentally sustainable catalytic systems. In addition, optimizing reaction conditions, such as reducing the temperature and pressure requirements, is crucial for enhancing overall energy efficiency. …”
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Temporal and spatial temperature distributions and heavy oil production performances in hot-water flooding processes at different water temperatures and injection rates by Jiangyuan Yao, Wei Zou, Yongan Gu

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Quality by Design Formulation Approach for the Development of Orodispersible Tablets of Dexlansoprazole by Ali AT, Nasir F, Hidayatullah T, Pervez S, Rabqa Zainab S, Gohar S, Ur Rahman A, Khattak MA, Alasmari F, Neau SH, Maryam GE

“…Drug delivery systems, especially in elderly and frequent travelers, are limited by conventional dosage forms, and ODTs are an ideal dosage form for the fast onset of action and ease of administration for these patients and are more convenient than conventional tablets for patient compliance.Methods: The formulation was optimized via Design Expert® software (version 13.0) and evaluated for in vitro and in vivo attributes. …”
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The diagnostic utility of urinary 5-HIAA and leucine-rich alpha-2 glycoprotein in acute appendicitis: a narrative review by Yahiya Baig, Aamer Mohammed, Alexandra E. Butler

“…Both biomarkers performed optimally when integrated with clinical scoring systems (e.g., pediatric appendicitis score) or imaging.ConclusionsWhile 5-HIAA and LRG offer non-invasive diagnostic potential, neither biomarker is sufficient as a standalone test for AA. 5-HIAA may aid in perforation risk stratification, whereas LRG excels in ruling out AA, particularly in pediatric cases. …”
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Generative spatial artificial intelligence for sustainable smart cities: A pioneering large flow model for urban digital twin by Jeffrey Huang, Simon Elias Bibri, Paul Keel

“…These transformative tools provide advanced capabilities to analyze complex urban systems, optimize resource management, and enable evidence-based decision-making. …”
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Terrain and individual tree vertical structure-based approach for point clouds co-registration by UAV and Backpack LiDAR by Tingwei Zhang, Xin Shen, Lin Cao

“…., including over-story and under-story) point cloud data for forest stands, e.g., UAV LiDAR systems tend to overlook details of the tree trunk or the lower ground, while Backpack LiDAR systems struggle to capture the treetop, etc. …”
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Gender Preferences in Healthcare: A Study of Saudi Patients’ Physician Preferences by Alhomayani KM, Bukhary HA, Aljuaid FI, Alotaibi TA, Alqurashi FS, Althobaiti KN, Althobaiti NS, Althomali OY, Althobaiti AA, Aljuaid MM, Muhyei AM

“…Future research should explore psychological and systemic factors driving these preferences to optimize patient-centered care and healthcare delivery systems.Keywords: physician–patient relationship, gender preferences, patient’s satisfaction, healthcare delivery, medical care preferences…”
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The Application of Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles in Enhancing the Efficacy of Anti-Atherosclerosis Therapies: A Review by Budiman A, Mutmainah L, Anjelina M, Fitriawati MK, Pilihanto EI, Amaliah S, Aulifa DL

“…This review offers an in-depth look at MSN-based strategies for optimizing the delivery of anti-atherosclerosis drugs, particularly those targeting cholesterol levels and blood pressure control. …”
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