Assessing land suitability for dragon fruit cultivation in Bangladesh: a GIS-based AHP approach by Md. Biplob Hosen, Md. Rabiul Islam, Umme. Tahera-Tun-Humayra, Rifat Sharker, Zarjes Kader, Md. Tareq Aziz, Manik Miah, Mahmudul Hasan, Rokshana Pervin, Md. Amzad Hossain, Md. Tofiquzzaman

“…Context: Land Suitability Assessment plays a pivotal role in optimizing agricultural yield and quality, minimizing economic losses, fostering sustainable cultivation practices, and mitigating risks associated with crop production, including that of dragon fruit. …”
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Nighttime traffic object detection via adaptively integrating event and frame domains by Yu Jiang, Yuehang Wang, Minghao Zhao, Yongji Zhang, Hong Qi

“…Intelligent perception is crucial in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), with vision cameras as critical components. …”
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Internet of Things-Based Smart Precision Farming in Soilless Agriculture: Opportunities and Challenges for Global Food Security by Monica Dutta, Deepali Gupta, Sumegh Tharewal, Deepam Goyal, Jasminder Kaur Sandhu, Manjit Kaur, Ahmad Ali Alzubi, Jazem Mutared Alanazi

“…IoT-enabled smart farming systems utilize real-time monitoring, data-driven decision-making, and automation to optimize water and nutrient usage while minimizing human intervention. …”
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Innovative Lightweight Detection for Airborne Remote Sensing: Integrating G-Shuffle and Dynamic Multiscale Pyramid Networks by Ruofei Liang, Yigang Cen, Linna Zhang, Fugui Zhang, Yansen Huang, Fei Gan

“…First, a structural reparameterization strategy is applied to optimize depthwise separable convolutions, simplifying complex structures during the inference stage, which improves inference speed and memory utilization. …”
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Developments and clinical experiences in collagenase chemonucleolysis for lumbar disc herniation: a narrative review by Hao Zhang, Chi Zhang, Lin Li, Ming-liang Hu, Jian-ning Zhao, Zhang Zheng, Wen-feng Ding

“…Future research should focus on establishing accreditation systems, refining patient selection criteria, optimizing drug dosages, and exploring advanced image-guided technologies. …”
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A highly transparent and self-healing elastomer based on dynamically reversible heterocyclic interactions with enhanced toughness and outstanding rolling reliability by Kiwon Choi, Hyeryeon Jeon, Youngmin Kim, Yongju Kim, Pyong Hwa Hong, Jong Hyuk Park, Min Jae Ko, Sung Woo Hong

“…This approach significantly enhanced the performance of the resulting elastomer by optimizing its internal network structure. It exhibited excellent optical properties, including visible light transmittance over 91 %, a yellow index below 2, a haze under 1 %, and substantial thermal stability. …”
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Additive Manufacturing of Ceramic-Reinforced Inconel 718: Microstructure and Mechanical Characterization by Yang Qi, Bo Hu, Lei Wang, Yanwei Ma, Mei Yang, Yihang Ma, Pengfei Li

“…These findings demonstrate the effectiveness of ceramic reinforcement strategies in optimizing the mechanical and tribological behavior of additively manufactured Inconel 718, and offer valuable guidance for the development of wear-resistant components such as those used in hydraulic support systems.…”
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Integrating Physical Activity and Artificial Intelligence in Burn Rehabilitation: Muscle Recovery and Body Image Restoration by Vasiliki J. Malliou, George Pafis, Christos Katsikas, Spyridon Plakias

“…Future research should focus on optimizing exercise prescriptions, improving access to personalized rehabilitation tools, and advancing AI-enabled systems to support long-term recovery, functional independence, and positive self-perception among burn survivors.…”
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CUNet-CLSTM: A Novel Fusion of CUNet and CLSTM for Superior Liver Cancer Detection in CT Scans by K. Vijayaprabakaran, Padmanaban Ramalingam, Rajakumar Ramalingam, A. Ilavendhan, R. Vedhapriyavadhana

“…Liver cancer remains one of the main causes of mortality worldwide, requiring advancements in diagnostic systems for early detection and improved patient outcomes. …”
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A Novel Antiviral Therapeutic Platform: Anchoring IFN-β to the Surface of Infectious Virions Equips Interferon-Evasive Virions with Potent Antiviral Activity by Hoda H. Jabbour, Alexander G. Bastian, Kayla B. DeOca, Mark D. Mannie

“…In conclusion, virus-targeted IFN-β places interferon optimally and antecedent to viral infection to constitute a new antiviral strategy.…”
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The impact of COVID-19: consequences of a 3-Year struggle in Iran by Habib Omranikhoo, Hedayat Salari, Khosro Keshavarz, Marziyeh Rajabi, Mehdi Rezaee

“…These policies should prioritize the allocation of vital resources, improve disease surveillance systems, and optimize service delivery. Concurrently, at the provincial level, concerted efforts must be made to enhance inter-sectoral collaboration, promote health literacy, and effectively monitor processes.…”
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Monoclonal antibodies derived from B cells in subjects with cystic fibrosis reduce Pseudomonas aeruginosa burden in mice by Malika Hale, Kennidy K Takehara, Christopher D Thouvenel, Dina A Moustafa, Andrea Repele, Mary F Fontana, Jason Netland, Sharon McNamara, Ronald L Gibson, Joanna B Goldberg, David J Rawlings, Marion Pepper

“…Prior candidates were derivations of antibodies identified using protein-immunized animal systems and required extensive engineering to optimize binding and/or reduce immunogenicity. …”
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Coupling Agents in Acoustofluidics: Mechanisms, Materials, and Applications by Shenhao Deng, Yiting Yang, Menghui Huang, Cheyu Wang, Enze Guo, Jingui Qian, Joshua E.-Y. Lee

“…Their thickness and acoustic properties (sound velocity, attenuation coefficient) further modulate sound field distribution to optimize acoustic radiation forces and thermal effects. …”
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Comparative analysis of hall current impact on MHD laminar surface tension gradient 3D flow of propylene glycol based tetra hybrid nanofluid with generalized fick's and fourier's p... by Munawar Abbas, Shirin Shomurotova, Qasem Al-Mdallal, Ali Akgül, Zuhair Jastaneyah, Hakim AL Garalleh

“…This model is essential for precisely predicting the behaviors of heat transfer in nanofluid flows since it takes thermal relaxation time into consideration. Its uses include optimizing heat exchanger performance, enhancing cooling systems in electronics, and better thermal management in microfluidic devices. …”
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Enhancing CO₂ adsorption kinetics in direct air capture: The role of steam desorption in amine-based anion exchange sorbents by Florian M. Chimani, Josef Fuchs, Andreas Wallmüller, Jean Pierre Matriciani, Gerhard Schöny, Stefan Müller

“…These findings suggest that steam desorption not only improves adsorption kinetics but also supports energy-efficient regeneration, positioning it as a favorable option for DAC systems in arid climates. The study highlights the potential of optimizing desorption methods to improve operational efficiency and capture performance in DAC applications.…”
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Beyond Static Estimates: Dynamic Simulation of Fire–Evacuation Interaction in Historical Districts by Zhi Yue, Zhe Ma, Di Yao, Yue He, Linglong Gu, Shizhong Jing

“…Solutions prioritize multi-route guidance systems, optimized shelter access points, and real-time information dissemination to reduce bottlenecks without costly infrastructure changes. …”
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Oxalamide-derived ionic polymer/carbon nanotube composites: Highly active heterogeneous catalyst for promoting cycloaddition of carbon dioxide to epoxides by Wenye Zha, Ying Chen, Hu Wang, Weifeng Chen, Yi-Zhu Lei, Ya-Li Wan, Shenglai Zhong

“…This makes our solid organocatalyst one of the most efficient metal-free solid catalytic systems reported to date. Moreover, P(PyOA-BBr3)@CNT-3 exhibited good substrate compatibility and could be easily recycled and used for at least six cycles. …”
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Wavelet-Based ensembled intelligent technique for a better quality of fault detection and classification in AC microgrids by Nityananda Giri, Pravati Nayak, Ranjan Kumar Mallick, Sairam Mishra, Aymen Flah, Habib Kraiem, Lukas Prokop, Mohammad Kanan

“…The hyperparameters of the EBDT are optimized using a random search algorithm to enhance robustness in fault classification. …”
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Green Building Information Modeling Framework for Sustainable Residential Development in Egypt by Mohamed Nabawy, Ahmed Gouda Mohamed, Israa Awad, Ahmed Osama Daoud

“…This study presents a 6D Green Building Information Modeling (BIM) framework designed to enhance sustainability, reduce costs, and optimize construction processes. Integrating energy consumption, carbon footprint, and lifecycle performance metrics, the framework addresses critical gaps in Egypt’s construction sector, including limited technical expertise, high costs, and regulatory challenges. …”
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Highly efficient narrow bandgap Cu(In,Ga)Se2 solar cells with enhanced open circuit voltage for tandem application by Junjun Zhang, Zengyang Ma, Yitian Zhang, Xinxing Liu, Ruiming Li, Qianqian Lin, Guojia Fang, Xue Zheng, Weimin Li, Chunlei Yang, Jianmin Li, Junbo Gong, Xudong Xiao

“…Abstract Although an ideal bandgap matching with 0.96 eV and 1.62 eV for a double-junction tandem is hard to realize practically, among all mature photovoltaic systems, Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGSe) can provide the closest bandgap of 1.00 eV for the bottom sub-cell by adjusting its composition. …”
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