Evaluation of Encoder-Only Transformer for Multi-Step Traffic Flow Prediction by Mas Omar, Fitri Yakub, Andika Aji Wijaya, Ahmad Faiz Mohammad, Mohd Nazmin Maslan, Inge Dhamanti, Shi Zhongchao

“…Traffic flow prediction is critical for Intelligent Transportation Systems to alleviate congestion and optimize traffic management. …”
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Research on Networking Protocols for Large-Scale Mobile Ultraviolet Communication Networks by Leitao Wang, Zhiyong Xu, Jingyuan Wang, Jiyong Zhao, Yang Su, Cheng Li, Jianhua Li

“…In large-scale networks, the proposed protocol establishes multiple non-interfering transmission paths based on a connection matrix simultaneously, ensuring reliable space division multiplexing (SDM) and optimizing the utilization of network channel resources. …”
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Monitoring Perishable Commodities Using Cellular IoT: An Intelligent Real-Time Conditions Tracker Design by Javier Garrido-López, Manuel Jiménez-Buendía, Ana Toledo-Moreo, Jaime Giménez-Gallego, Roque Torres-Sánchez

“…The device developed incorporates high-precision sensors to measure temperature, relative humidity, CO₂ concentration, luminosity and vibrations, as well as wireless communication capabilities for data transmission, simplifying real-time monitoring over existing multi-component systems while keeping costs affordable. Strategies to optimize power consumption allow a month of battery life, being able to cover entire periods of transport and storage, according to the results of the autonomy test performed on the device. …”
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Synthesis and structural analysis of dinucleotides containing 2′,3′-trans-bridged nucleic acids with trans-5,6- or 5,7-fused ring skeleton by Takashi Osawa, Ryota Nakanishi, Keito Uda, So Muramoto, Satoshi Obika

“…Given that the construction of trans-5,6-fused ring skeletons is synthetically challenging, the synthesis was optimized and a detailed structural analysis of these new bridged 2′,3′-trans-BNA systems was conducted. …”
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Upcycling agave and tortilla residues for the sustainable production of edible fungi and potential functional ingredients by Elisa Dufoo-Hurtado, Marcela Gaytán-Martínez, Angel H. Cabrera-Ramírez, Emiro A. Leal-Urbina, Mario E. Rodríguez-García, Aurea K. Ramírez-Jiménez

“…Two nejayote samples from tortilla factories in Querétaro, Mexico, were physicochemically characterized, and a 3³ factorial design was employed to optimize pretreatment conditions. The nejayote maintained a high alkaline pH (∼13), reduced furfural content by up to 98 %, and increased sugar availability. …”
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Swarm Robot Exploration Strategy for Path Formation Tasks Inspired by Physarum polycephalum by Yandong Luo, Jianwen Guo, Zhenpeng Lao, Shaohui Zhang, Xiaohui Yan

“…These adaptive networks exhibit a unique characteristic in that they are optimized without the control of a central consciousness. …”
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Synthesis and Electrochemiluminescence of a Di-Boron Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Emitter by Xiaojie Zhou, Jun Cheng, Hongbo Wang

“…These findings establish molecular rigidity and co-reactant selection as pivotal factors in developing high-performance TADF-ECL systems, providing fundamental guidelines for designing organic electrochemiluminescent materials with optimized exciton harvesting efficiency.…”
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Targeting Exosomal PD-L1 as a New Frontier in Cancer Immunotherapy by Laura Denisa Dragu, Mihaela Chivu-Economescu, Ioana Madalina Pitica, Lilia Matei, Coralia Bleotu, Carmen Cristina Diaconu, Laura Georgiana Necula

“…Future research should focus on optimizing these strategies for clinical application, with particular attention to improving delivery specificity and minimizing off-target effects.…”
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Spatial and temporal distributions of evaporation ducts in the Black Sea and their impact on the over-the-horizon propagation of electromagnetic waves by Chongyang Feng, Chongyang Feng, Shuwen Wang, Chunlong Huang, Fan Yang, Yihang Shu, Kunde Yang

“…These findings provide the first comprehensive EDH climatology for the Black Sea and establish actionable insights for optimizing maritime communication and radar systems in evaporation duct-prone environments.…”
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Factors Affecting the Success of Ovum Pick-Up, In Vitro Production and Cryopreservation of Embryos in Cattle by Farzaneh Salek, Alysha Guest, Chinju Johnson, John P. Kastelic, Jacob Thundathil

“…The OPU-IVP technology not only supports genetic improvement but also contributes to reducing environmental impacts of livestock production systems by improving efficiency and optimizing resources, aligning with the Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations. …”
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Integrating high dimensional quadratic regression with penalties based predictive modeling for hydro power plants accurate tariff prediction by Ritesh Dash, Anupa Sinha, Abinash Mahapatro, Bhabasis Mohapatra, Binod Kumar Sahu

“…Abstract In order to optimize the financial and operational cost of an hydropower plant in a micro-grid operation, it is required to accurately forecast the per unit generation cost and per unit selling price in a competitive energy trading market. …”
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Prognostic Significance of Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1 in Breast Cancer by Arunee Dechaphunkul, Monlika Phukaoloun, Kanet Kanjanapradit, Kathryn Graham, Sunita Ghosh, Cheryl Santos, John R. Mackey

“…Despite advances in breast cancer systemic treatment, new prognostic and predictive factors are still needed. …”
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Determinants of digital health literacy among older adult patients with chronic diseases: a qualitative study by Yujiao Shao, Xiumu Yang, Xiumu Yang, Qin Chen, Hongyan Guo, Xiaocui Duan, Xuejun Xu, Jianxing Yue, Zeyu Zhang, Shuang Zhao, Shiqing Zhang

“…It is recommended to engage social forces, optimize the accessibility and applicability of digital health resources, create a supportive digital health environment, and help older adult patients improve their digital health literacy to enhance chronic disease self-management through digital health technology.…”
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Spatiotemporal Heterogeneity of Long-Term Irrigation Effects on Drought in China’s Arid and Humid Regions by Enyu Du, Fang Chen, Huicong Jia, Guangrong Chen, Yu Chen, Lei Wang

“…The findings provide important guidance for optimizing drought management strategies, agricultural planning, and sustainable water resource management.…”
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A data-driven reduced-order model for fast prediction of resonant acoustic flow under vertical vibration based on secondary decomposition by Yuqi Gao, Ning Ma, Shifu Zhu, Pengchao Zhang, Hongxing Liu, Zhongyuan Xie

“…Accurate dimensionality reduction models are crucial for constructing real-time computational digital twin systems for process equipment. To deepen the understanding of acoustic resonance flow mechanisms and optimize equipment design, a high-precision prediction method for acoustic resonance flow fields is required. …”
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Beyond Diagonal RIS: Passive Maximum Ratio Transmission and Interference Nulling Enabler by Hamad Yahya, Hongyu Li, Matteo Nerini, Bruno Clerckx, Merouane Debbah

“…Furthermore, we investigate uniform/optimized power allocation and ZF precoding at the base station (BS). …”
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Deciphering the role of traditional flipping crafts in medium-temperature Daqu fermentation: Microbial succession and metabolic phenotypes by Zhang Wen, Yu-Hua Wei, Da-Yong Han, Liang Song, Hai-Yan Zhu, Liang-Chen Guo, Shen-Xi Chen, Bin Lin, Chao-Jiu He, Zheng-Xiang Guo, Pei-Jie Han, Feng-Yan Bai

“…These findings highlight the pivotal role of the flipping crafts in enhancing microbial functionality and metabolic diversity, offering a theoretical basis for optimizing MTD production and advancing intelligent fermentation systems.…”
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Dynamic Spillover Effects Among China’s Energy, Real Estate, and Stock Markets: Evidence from Extreme Events by Fusheng Xie, Jingbo Wang, Chunzi Wang

“…These results indicate that extreme events not only directly impact specific markets but also rapidly propagate risks through complex inter-market linkages, exacerbating systemic risks. Therefore, it is recommended to enhance market monitoring, improve transparency, and optimize risk management strategies to cope with uncertainties in the global economy and financial markets.…”
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Evaluation of the physicochemical and microbiological quality of raw milk in the dairy industry of Napo, Ecuador by José Alberto de la Torres–Moreira, Milton Andrés Montalvo–Lozada, Joel Oswaldo Meza–Barrezueta, Verónica Gabriela Rivadeneyra–Espín, Kleber Alejandro Gallegos–Guerra, Kimberley Katiusca Villamarin

“…There is an urgent need to implement better hygiene and management practices to optimize raw milk’s microbiological and compositional quality. …”
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Research Advances in Underground Bamboo Shoot Detection Methods by Wen Li, Qiong Shao, Fan Guo, Fangyuan Bian, Huimin Yang

“…To address these, an integrated intelligent framework is proposed: (1) three-dimensional modeling via multi-sensor fusion for subsurface mapping; (2) artificial intelligence (AI)-driven harvesting robots with adaptive excavation arms and obstacle avoidance; (3) standardized cultivation systems to optimize soil conditions; (4) convolution neural network–transformer hybrid models for visual-aided radar image analysis; and (5) aeroponic AI systems for controlled growth monitoring. …”
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