Natural Occlusion-Based Backdoor Attacks: A Novel Approach to Compromising Pedestrian Detectors by Qiong Li, Yalun Wu, Qihuan Li, Xiaoshu Cui, Yuanwan Chen, Xiaolin Chang, Jiqiang Liu, Wenjia Niu

“…Pedestrian detection systems are widely used in safety-critical domains such as autonomous driving, where deep neural networks accurately perceive individuals and distinguish them from other objects. …”
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Assessing societal perceptions and adaptive responses to GLOF and related hazards in the upper Indus Basin, Pakistan by Asim Qayyum Butt, Donghui Shangguan, Abhishek Banerjee, Rashid Farooq, Rongjun Wang, Muhammad Afzal, Da Li, Meixia Wang, Jinkui Wu, Tianding Han, Li Yaojun, Amjad Ali Khan

“…The study advocates aligning Pakistan's hazard management guidelines with international standards to optimize environmental monitoring, disaster management, and communication systems. …”
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Current Trends and Future Directions in Pancreatic Cancer Management: Review by Wojciech Firlej, Michał Nowak, Barbara Ufnalska, Anna Konarska, Anna Machowiak, Artur Fabijański, Mateusz Janik, Justyna Lisiecka, Joanna Rychlewska-Duda, Adriana Dukacz

“…This review underscores the importance of integrating novel therapies with conventional approaches to optimize patient outcomes. …”
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Novel Quaternary Ammonium Salt‐Linked STING Agonist Antibody‐Drug Conjugate: Synergistic Activation of Tumor Immunity with Mitigated Off‐Target Toxicity by Yu Long, Borui Tang, Fei Xie, Lianqi Liu, Yangyihua Zhou, Jingwen Dong, Jianfeng Wang, Cuicui Sun, Yuting Wang, Ruoqi Li, Na Zhang, Liping Li, Longlong Luo, Junhai Xiao, Wu Zhong, Dian Xiao, Hongbin Deng, Xinbo Zhou

“…Herein, a novel class of ISACs is reported, generated by engineering a quaternary ammonium‐cleavable linker to conjugate diABZI STING agonist 3 (dSA3) with the HER2‐targeting antibody Trastuzumab. The optimized ISAC (TZ‐dSA3‐12) demonstrated high potency, stability, enhanced solubility, and reduced off‐target toxicity. …”
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MXene/MOF-Derived Composites with Multidimensional Nanostructures: Synthesis Methods, Performance, and Applications in the Field of Energy Storage by Shufan Feng, Shilong Wen, Rutao Wang, Xiaokun Yang, Xiangsen Yuan, Yuxuan Liu, Jingyun Ma, Zhaoqiang Li

“…This unique architecture enables the following: (i) enhanced exposure of electroactive sites, (ii) optimized ion diffusion kinetics, (iii) mechanical integrity maintenance, collectively boosting the applicability of MXene/MOF hybrids in advanced energy storage systems. …”
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Adaptive Input Sampling: A Novel Approach for Efficient Object Detection in High Resolution Traffic Monitoring Images by Tewodros Syum Gebre, Eden Tsehaye Wasehun, Freda Elikem Dorbu, Gazali Oluwasegun Agboola, Ali Karimoddini, Leila Hashemi-Beni

“…Modern traffic monitoring systems typically rely on AI-based object detection and tracking models, which require processing every frame of the video to detect and track vehicles. …”
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Enhancing public health infectious disease response through the Australian Pathogen Genomics program (AusPathoGen): evaluation protocol by Tehzeeb Zulfiqar, Angeline S. Ferdinand, Angeline S. Ferdinand, Danielle M. Cribb, James D. H. Ong, Brad Astbury, Kathryn Glass, Son Nghiem, Liliana Bulfone, Nhung Mai, Daisy Wang, Susan Trevenar, Patiyan Andersson, Alireza Zahedi, Martyn David Kirk

“…The methods discussed can be adapted to different public health pathogen genomic surveillance systems globally. Undertaking evaluation of such systems is crucial for identifying areas of improvement and providing recommendations to optimize quality, efficiency and resource allocation of pathogen genomics to improve public health responses.…”
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Improved durability of 3D-printed ear tags for virtual fencing in cattle: mechanical and field performance by Hannah James, Clara Rial, Darke Hull, Jamison Taylor, Theopisti Nikolaou, Juan Boza, Julio Giordano, David Erickson

“…Livestock tracking technologies, particularly virtual fencing systems which confine animals within a designated area without physical fences, have seen significant advancements. …”
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An overview of progress in the application of recombinant collagen in cosmetics by Chuan-Xiu Chen, Ya-Yao Zhang, Jingbo Yang, Mei-Hui Yan, Yao Jia, Shibo Jiang

“…Recombinant collagen is produced by genetic engineering or optimizing the gene sequence based on the characteristics and main functional regions of human collagen, using various host cells from, for example, transgenic mice, insects, transgenic silkworms, transgenic tobacco, E. coli, or yeast. …”
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Comparative analysis of synergistic effects of phosphorus enrichment and hydroxyapatite nucleation on anammox granular sludge by Yanjun Zhu, Dong Li, Huiping Zeng, Sibo Fu, Yuliang Zhu, Jifang Zheng, Sen Yang, Songyue Li, Jie Zhang

“…Addressing this gap is critical to optimizing reactor performance and enhancing sustainability. …”
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Nano‐Oil‐Barrier‐Based Fluttering Triboelectric Nanogenerator by Deokjae Heo, Jiwoong Hur, Hyeonho Cho, Kyunghwan Cha, Jaeung Choi, Moonhyun Choi, Jinkee Hong, Sunghan Kim, Sangmin Lee

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Epidemiology and risk factors of healthcare-associated urinary tract infections: a prospective study in a Tunisian tertiary hospital by Hela Ghali, Omar Khalil Ben Saad, Sana Bhiri, Salma Balhi, Farah Azouzi, Amani Maatouk, Sameh Boughattas, Saoussen Layouni, Jihed Anoun, Sofien Benzarti, Emna Trabelsi, Zeineb Mrizak, Maha Brahim, Arwa Nafetti, Aroua Kamel, Fatima E. Khouya, Sofien Aidani, Yosr Boussoukaya, Mohamed Ben Rejeb, AbdelHalim Trabelsi, Houyem S. Latiri, Asma Ben Cheikh

“…Abstract Healthcare-associated urinary tract infections (HAUTIs) represent a significant challenge to healthcare systems worldwide, contributing to patient morbidity, mortality, and increased healthcare costs. …”
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Estimation of sugarcane biomass from Sentinel-2 leaf area index using an improved SAFY model (SAFY-Sugar) by Jingyuan Xu, Xin Du, Taifeng Dong, Qiangzi Li, Yuan Zhang, Hongyan Wang, Miao Liu, Jiong Zhu, Jian Yang

“…Two data assimilation strategies to assimilate the S2-LAI into the SAFY or SAFY-Sugar model for above-ground and stalk biomass estimation in fields were tested (1) independently optimizing SAFY and SAFY-Sugar parameters with S2-LAI alone, and (2) pre-optimizing the stalk module using independent farm measurements before assimilation. …”
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Enhanced Optical Properties of Colored Semitransparent Ultrathin Hybrid Solar Cells Employing Fabry–Pérot Etalon With a Dielectric Overlay by Kyu-Tae Lee, Hyoung Won Baac, Dong Hyuk Park, Jong G. Ok, Hui Joon Park

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Computational Modeling of U-Shaped Seismic Dampers for Structural Damage Mitigation by Víctor Tuninetti, Álvaro Gómez, Flavia Bustos, Angelo Oñate, Jorge Hinojosa, Calogero Gallo, Anne-Marie Habraken, Laurent Duchêne

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Deep learning model for hair artifact removal and Mpox skin lesion analysis and detection by Edeh Michael Onyema, B. Gunapriya, Balasubramanian Prabhu Kavin, Mueen Uddin, Priyan Malarvizhi Kumar, Tehseen Mazhar, Mamoon M. Saeed

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Comparative study of 2D designs of 12/8 and 10/8 switched reluctance motors using ANSYS Maxwell by Layachi CHEBABHI, Toufik Tayeb NAAS, Mohamed ZITOUNI

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Harnessing Beneficial Microbes for Drought Tolerance: A Review of Ecological and Agricultural Innovations by Grzegorz Mikiciuk, Tymoteusz Miller, Anna Kisiel, Danuta Cembrowska-Lech, Małgorzata Mikiciuk, Adrianna Łobodzińska, Kamila Bokszczanin

“…By addressing these challenges and harnessing microbial innovations, it is possible to develop resilient and sustainable agricultural systems capable of thriving in an increasingly water-scarce world.…”
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Assessing ISO 14001:2015 compliance in Iraqi healthcare: A comparative study of environmental management in public and private hospitals by Huda Sattar Jabbar, Ghada Ibrahim, Nadine Al-Khatib, Soumaya Kaakour, Alissar Yassin Haddad

“…These findings underscore the urgent need for targeted interventions to address barriers to adoption of environmental management systems. Strategies such as fostering stronger leadership commitment, optimizing resource allocation, incorporating advanced environmental technologies, and implementing ongoing staff training are recommended to bridge the compliance gap. …”
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Breath-focused mind-body therapy for global mental health: war and other mass disasters by Patricia L. Gerbarg, Richard P. Brown

“…Mind-body interventions that balance and strengthen stress response systems can prevent and improve these conditions. …”
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