Symbol Detection and Channel Estimation for Space Optical Communications Using Neural Network and Autoencoder by Abdelrahman Elfikky, Zouheir Rezki

“…In this paper, we develop a neural network (NN) channel estimator that is optimized across a wide range of signal-to-noise ratio levels during the training stage. …”
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Design and experiment of air-suction drum-type seedling seeder for irregular-shaped vegetable seeds by Yanjun Li, Yunqiang Liu, Yichao Ning, Hongxin Wu, Yaqian Zhao

“…The basic structure and working principle of the seeder were elaborated, the key components were designed, and the distribution of the airflow field in the flow paths of the suction nozzles of three different hole types was simulated and analyzed by Fluent software; the relationship between the main influencing factors of the seeder’s operational performance (suction air pressure, clearing air pressure, and vibration frequency of the seed cassette) and the sowing indexes (replanting rate, cavity rate, and qualification rate) was investigated and the relationship between the factors and the sowing indexes (reseeding rate, cavity rate, and qualification rate) was analyzed by the quadratic orthogonal combination experiment method. …”
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Dynamic Placement of Pinching Antennas for Multicast MU-MISO Downlinks by Jung-Chieh Chen, Po-Ching Wu, Kai-Kit Wong

“…Intergroup interference is eliminated via block-diagonalization beamforming, resulting in a tractable antenna-placement problem. To accommodate different hardware capabilities, we consider both continuous and discrete activation of pinching antennas, yielding four distinct optimization formulations. …”
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China's CCUS technology challenges and countermeasures under “double carbon” target by YE Xiaodong,CHEN Jun,CHEN Xi,WANG Haimei,WANG Huijun

“…These countermeasures are as follows: ①Diversified integration of different carbon capture methods to achieve cost reduction at the source based on the characteristics of different emission sources; ②Tackling multi-objective optimization techniques, coordinating and optimizing oil recovery efficiency and CO2 storage rate; ③Continuously developing new catalysts to accelerate the conversion reaction of CO2 and improve conversion efficiency; ④Fully draw on the carbon tax policies of countries such as the United States and Australia, explore fiscal and tax incentive policies suitable for China's CCUS industry, increase economic benefits, and enhance enterprise enthusiasm; ⑤Establish a series of standard specifications covering all aspects of the CCUS entire chain, guide the implementation of engineering construction, and reduce enterprise risks from a standardized perspective. …”
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Influence of artificial intelligence on higher education reform and talent cultivation in the digital intelligence era by Limin Qian, Weiran Cao, Lifeng Chen

“…Abstract In order to solve the problems of inefficient allocation of teaching resources and inaccurate recommendation of learning paths in higher education, this paper proposes a smart education optimization model (SEOM) by combining the improved random forest algorithm (RFA) based on adaptive enhancement mechanism and the Graph Neural Network (GNN) algorithm. …”
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Modernizing the Design Process for US Organ Allocation Policy: Toward a Continuous Distribution Policy for Kidneys by Elijah Pivo, PhD(c), James Alcorn, JD, Dimitris Bertsimas, PhD, Sarah E. Booker, MPH, Keighly Bradbrook, PhD, Thomas G. Dolan, MS, Lindsay V. Larkin, BA, Kayla R. Temple, BA, Nikolaos Trichakis, PhD

“…We detail the policy design process, present graphical results from 50 000 policy simulations, and highlight 4 policies optimized to balance between multiple objectives differently. …”
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User Well-Being in Kitchen Environment Design from a Positive Psychology Perspective: A Quantitative and Qualitative Literature Analysis by Qi Song, Min Huang, Zhipeng Ren, Xiayan Lin, Shimin Li, Bingjie Sun, Yuting Li

“…Then, based on the PERMA model of positive psychology, this paper discusses the support path of kitchen design to users’ psychological needs from five dimensions: positive emotion, engagement, relationships, meaning, and accomplishment. …”
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Implementing sensor‐based digital health technologies in clinical trials: Key considerations from the eCOA Consortium by Elena S. Izmailova, Danielle Middleton, Reem Yunis, Julia Lakeland, Kristen Sowalsky, Julia Kling, Alison Ritchie, Christine C. Guo, Bill Byrom, Scottie Kern

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Evaluating Perceived Resilience of Urban Parks Through Perception–Behavior Feedback Mechanisms: A Hybrid Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Approach by Zhuoyao Deng, Qingkun Du, Bijun Lei, Wei Bi

“…Factors such as environmental psychological resilience, functional diversity, and visual permeability show a significant path influence and priority intervention value. The empirical results further reveal significant spatial heterogeneity and group differences in the perceived resilience across ecological, neighborhood, and central park types, highlighting the importance of context-specific and user-adaptive strategies. …”
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Object detection model design for tiny road surface damage by Chenguang Wu, Min Ye, Hongwei Li, Jiale Zhang

“…Second, to achieve efficient feature fusion, multiple attention is introduced to optimize features at different stages. Then, a bi-directional feature fusion path is proposed to realize the information exchange between features of different stages, and an enhanced feature pyramid is constructed. …”
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Data Governance Navigation for Advanced Operations in Healthcare Excellence by Vahideh Zarea Gavgani, Aniseh Pourrasmi

“…Data governance plays an important role in navigating this path, ensuring compliance with regulations, and paving the way for improved patient outcomes. …”
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Quantitatively Distinguishing the Factors Driving Runoff and Sediment Yield Variations in Karst Watersheds by Si Cheng, Xingxiu Yu, Zhenwei Li, Xianli Xu, Kelin Wang

“…Different from runoff, climatic factors have no significant influence on SY. …”
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Expected values of topological descriptors for possible kink chains of type 2⊤2 by Ruxian Chen, Ruxian Chen, Asima Razzaque, Asima Razzaque, Maham Khalil, Salma Kanwal, Saima Noor, Saima Noor, Robina Nazir, Robina Nazir

“…In this paper, we investigate square-hexagonal chains, a class of systems where the inner dual of a structure with a square-hexagon shape forms a path graph. The specific configuration of square and hexagonal polygons, and how they are concatenated, leads to different types of square-hexagonal chains. …”
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Evolution of plastic deformation during multi-pass ECAP of an AA6060 aluminum alloy – An experimental flow line analysis by Nadja Berndt, Nadja A. Reiser, Martin F.-X. Wagner

“…In this study, we use a method for visio-plastic analysis of the local deformation during ECAP of the aluminum alloy AA6060 via different processing routes in a friction-optimized tool with a tool angle of 90°: Prior to the final pass, the billets are cut lengthwise and prepared with a grid of indents on the inside. …”
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Research on mechanical automatic food packaging defect detection model based on improved YOLOv5 algorithm. by Guanyong Liu, Shuai Zhang, Lixin Wang, Xiaoran Li, Gongchen Li

“…In addition, this study also optimizes the backbone network structure of YOLOv5. …”
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The Moderating Role of Agricultural Product Categories in the Relationship Between Digital Marketing Competencies and Marketing Performance by Nofal Supriaddin, Astil Harli Roslan, La Ode Hamida

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Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning for Viewpoint Planning with Scalable Precision in UAV Inspection by Hua Wu, Hao Li, Junwei Yu, Yanxiong Wu, Xiaojing Bai, Mengyang Pu, Li Sun, Yihuan Li, Juncheng Liu

“…Additionally, a reward function is designed to enhance inspection precision, enabling collaborative optimization of waypoint positions, viewpoint poses, and focal lengths. …”
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Identifying factors affecting the distribution strategy in the food industry with the attitude of marketing and online sales by solmaz seyedghafouri, Vahid nasehifar, Farid askari

“…To solve the problem, a Stackelberg game model with endogenous quality, optimal production and pricing decisions of companies and platforms under different sales models was used. …”
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Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of DM-DFBL Self-Delayed Feedback with an Optoelectronic Oscillation Loop by Nian Xie, Guangfu Bai, Yuanfen Li, Gang Kuang, Shu Xu, Daokai Huang, Xiaonan Wei, Qingzhe Wu, Weichao Huang

“…However, fiber-based optoelectronic feedback or pure optical feedback systems exhibit long delays, and the coupling mechanisms between these two loops differ significantly from those in short-delay systems. …”
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Study on the Water Invasion and Its Effect on the Production from Multilayer Unconsolidated Sandstone Gas Reservoirs by Yong Hu, Xizhe Li, Weijun Shen, Changmin Guo, Chunyan Jiao, Xuan Xu, Yuze Jia

“…In this study, an experimental study on edge water invasion of the multilayer commingled production in unconsolidated sandstone gas reservoirs was conducted to understand the water invasion process along with different permeability layers. The results show that the edge water invasion in the commingling production is mainly affected by two major factors including reservoir permeability and gas production rate, which jointly control the encroaching water advance path and speed. …”
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