Comparative analysis of CDR3 length-dependent patterns in VHHs by Lu Zhang, Tianyu Yang, Yao Zhang, Jiahui Yan, Jiaguo Li, Wenfeng Xu, Weimin Zhu, Xinhao Wang

“…Notably, species-specific differences were apparent, with Alpaca and Llama VHHs showing more pronounced CDR3 length-dependent patterns than those from Bactrians.DiscussionThese findings highlight the significant impact of CDR3 length on VHH sequence, structure, and antigen interaction characteristics, providing valuable insights for VHH engineering, synthetic library design, and the development of therapeutic nanobodies optimized for targeting diverse epitopes.…”
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Application of Membrane Capacitive Deionization as Pretreatment Strategy for Enhancing Salinity Gradient Power Generation by Seoyeon Lee, Juyoung Lee, Jaehyun Ju, Hyeongrak Cho, Yongjun Choi, Sangho Lee

“…However, to fully capitalize on the benefits of MCDI pretreatment, it is recommended that further process optimization be conducted.…”
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Accelerated design of high-strength refractory multi-principal element alloys from first-principles calculations by Yuling Fu, Pengjing Liu, Hualei Zhang, Xiangdong Ding, Jun Sun

“…To rapidly develop high-strength refractory multi-principal element alloys (RMPEAs), we systematically calculate elastic moduli and mechanical properties for a series of body-centered-cubic (bcc) RMPEAs using the first-principles method. By analyzing equiatomic V33Nb33Mo34 and V25Nb25Mo25X25 (X = Al, Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, and W) bcc RMPEAs, we discover that the product of shear modulus (G) and electronegativity difference (δχ), i.e., G × δχ, accurately predicts yield strength (σy). …”
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Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation combined with speech and language therapy in post ischemic stroke aphasia: A systematic review by Isna Imroah Husna, Putri Ma'rifatul Mardiyah, Yanuareza Totti Adyanata, Zahra Roidah Amalia Hasna, Faris Khairuddin Syah, Muhana Fawwazy Ilyas

“…However, inconsistencies in outcomes and short-term follow-up effects highlight the need for further research to optimize and standardize treatment protocols.…”
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Machine Learning-Enhanced Discrimination of Gamma-Ray and Hadron Events Using Temporal Features: An ASTRI Mini-Array Analysis by Valentina La Parola, Giancarlo Cusumano, Saverio Lombardi, Antonio Alessio Compagnino, Antonino La Barbera, Antonio Tutone, Antonio Pagliaro

“…Our methodology employs a Random Forest classifier with optimized hyperparameters, trained on a balanced dataset of gamma and hadron events. …”
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Isolation, Characterization, and Preliminary Application of Staphylococcal Bacteriophages in Sichuan <i>Paocai</i> Fermentation by Xia Lin, Chunhui Deng, Luya Wang, Yue Shu, Shengshuai Li, Yunlong Song, Hong Kong, Ziwei Liang, Lei Liu, Yu Rao

“…Additionally, notable differences in color and flavor were observed between the two groups of <i>paocai</i> during the fermentation process. …”
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Predicting a clinically narrow pelvis using neural network data analysis by A. M. Ziganshin, G. B. Dikke, V. A. Mudrov

“…The use of neural network analysis of clinical data obtained on the eve of childbirth allows to predict СNP development at sufficient degree of accuracy (98.0 %), which, in the future, after being introduced into clinical practice, will optimize a choice of delivery method in patients at risk (anatomically narrow pelvis, large fetus), reduce emergency caesarean sections and improve birth outcomes.…”
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Numerical and Experimental Study of a Hydrodynamic Analysis of the Periodical Fluctuation of Bio-Inspired Banded Fins by Chonglei Wang, Qihang Liu, Junhao Yang, Chunyu Guo

“…Furthermore, we analyze how varying angle of attack or optimizing front/rear edge shapes can effectively enhance hydrodynamic performance.…”
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Spatial Matching Relationship between the Accessibility of Elderly Health and Recreation Facilities and the Distribution of Elderly Population: A Case Study of Sichuan Province by Liu Heng, Lu Yuqi, Niu Bo, Gao Lina

“…Subsequently, the influencing factors and driving mechanisms of the matching relationship were analyzed using a geographical detector; the rationality of the layout of regional elderly health and recreation facilities was also analyzed, providing ideas for exploring and optimizing social old-age care strategies in the new era. …”
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Nutrient Solution Selection Modulates Growth Patterns and Leaf Elemental Accumulation in Alfalfa (<i>Medicago sativa</i>) Grown by Jiaqing Li, Yingjian Zhu, Zhenwu Wei, Haowen Chen, Chuanjie Wang, Kai Cao, Xian Zhang

“…The findings provide empirical evidence for optimizing alfalfa cultivation in a nitrogen-deficient soil-based mix substrate through nutrient solution selection.…”
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PENGARUH AKTIVITAS MENANYA BERBASIS MASALAH DENGAN METODE SAINTIFIK TERHADAP PROSES KOGNITIF SISWA by I Wayan Widiana, I Made Suarjana, Ni Luh Putu Nila Cahyani

“…From 353 total population, the sample was taken using simple random sampling technique which resulted in 73 students who were then divided into two classes. The data collection method used was content and empirical validated essay test. …”
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Fabrication-Tolerant Single-Transverse-Mode Supersymmetric Laser Arrays by Ruigang Zhang, Yu Lu, Tiange Wu, Sikang Yang, Kaiyuan Wang, Qiaomu Hu, Yunlong Li, Deming Liu, Shuang Zheng, Minming Zhang

“…Two independent superpartners are introduced on both sides of the main array, with one coupling and eliminating the higher-order odd symmetry supermodes, and the other coupling and eliminating the higher-order even symmetry supermodes in the main array, enabling more efficient coupling of higher-order transverse modes into the lossy superpartners, which leads to the increased loss of high-order supermodes. RDS design method is used to improve the single-transverse-mode characteristics with fabrication tolerance, which considers the fabrication error in ridge waveguide width during the optimization process. …”
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Studi Model Bisnis Eksisting dalam Implementasi Layanan Lumpur Tinja Terjadwal (LLTT) di Bawah Satuan Kerja (Studi kasus: Kota Bekasi dan Kota Makassar) dan BUMD (Studi kasus: Kota... by Saffanah Gumilangsari, Muhammad Sonny Abfertiawan, Prayatni Soewondo

“…This study aims to identify and evaluate the business model that implements the LLTT method that operate under Local’s Work Units (UPTD) and under Regional/Locals’s Owned Enterprises (BUMD) with the method of observation, literature study, and interviews. …”
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Machine learning algorithms to predict stroke in China based on causal inference of time series analysis by Qizhi Zheng, Ayang Zhao, Xinzhu Wang, Yanhong Bai, Zikun Wang, Xiuying Wang, Xianzhang Zeng, Guanghui Dong

“…Setting CHARLS adopts a multi-stage probability sampling method, covering samples from 28 provinces, and collects data every two years through computer-aided personal interviews (CAPI). …”
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Deciphering the role of miRNA-mRNA interactions in cerebral vasospasm post intracranial hemorrhage by Xiang Chu, Xiang Chu, Xiyan Zhu, Honghao Xu, Wenbing Zhao, Debin Guo, Xing Chen, Jinze Wu, Lei Li, Hao Wang, Jun Fei

“…By employing the degree scores method for each gene, we identified the top 10 genes and developed a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network. …”
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Unraveling the discrepancies between Eulerian and Lagrangian moisture tracking models in monsoon- and westerly-dominated basins of the Tibetan Plateau by Y. Li, Y. Li, Y. Li, C. Wang, C. Wang, Q. Tang, S. Yao, B. Sun, B. Sun, H. Peng, S. Xiao, S. Xiao, S. Xiao

“…For moisture tracking over the TP, we recommend using high-resolution forcing datasets, prioritizing temporal resolution over spatial resolution for WAM2layers, while for FLEXPART-WaterSip, we suggest applying bias corrections to optimize the filtering of precipitation particles and adjust evaporation estimates.…”
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Impact of the absence of opioid anesthesia on postoperative outcome indicators: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Jiarun Qin, Jialei Zhang, Jianing Bo, Xiaoyan Ma, Xiaofeng He

“…OFA is expected to serve as a safe and effective anesthesia strategy to optimize the perioperative outcomes of patients.…”
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Study on the growth characteristics of Pinus yunnanensis seedlings based on hormonal regulation and chlorophyll metabolism by Ruilian Li, Qibo Wang, Sunling Li, Lin Chen, Nianhui Cai, Yulan Xu

“…These findings can provide valuable references for cultivating high-quality seedlings, optimizing seed source selection, and improving afforestation techniques.…”
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Performance Improvement of TiO₂ Ultraviolet Photodetectors by Using Atomic Layer Deposited Al₂O₃ Passivation Layer by Yao-Tsung Yang, Shih-Chin Lin, Ching-Chiun Wang, Ying-Rong Ho, Jian-Zhi Chen, Jung-Jie Huang

“…To reduce the processing time and enhance light absorption, a hydrothermal method was used to grow a relatively thick TiO₂-NR-containng working electrode. …”
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Propagation Characteristics of Multi-Cluster Hydraulic Fracturing in Shale Reservoirs with Natural Fractures by Lianzhi Yang, Xinyue Wang, Tong Niu

“…Hydraulic fracturing of gas and oil reservoirs is the primary stimulation method for enhancing production in the field of petroleum engineering. …”
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