Multi-objective synergistic optimization of closed Brayton cycle superstructure for thermal protection system of high-Mach-number air-breathing vehicles by Chendi Yang, Hang Pu, Lin Mu, Lin Zhou, Junjiang Bao, Yining Zhang, Ming Dong

“…In this study, a multi-objective synergistic optimization of Brayton cycle configurations, working fluids, and design parameters was investigated using the superstructure method. …”
Get full text

Experimental Study on the Optimization of Rust Removal Effect on Surface Erosion of Grade A Marine Steel by Ultra-High-Pressure Water Jet by Qingbo Zhang, Yupeng Cao, Weidong Shi, Rui Zhou, Shuming Cheng, Zhengang Wang

“…Using the range analysis method to process the orthogonal experimental data, we determined the optimal process parameters for the rust removal efficiency and rust removal quality. …”
Get full text

A novel spaceborne photon-counting laser altimeter denoising method based on parameter-adaptive density clustering by Ren Liu, Xinming Tang, Junfeng Xie, Rujia Ma, Fan Mo, Xiaomeng Yang

“…Even for photons of complex mountainous terrain with a high background photon count rate, the denoising accuracy was still higher than 0.9. The proposed method improves the denoising accuracy of photons with different noise densities by adapting density clustering parameters.…”
Get full text

Do the effects of type and place of birth on early initiation of breastfeeding differ by place of residence? Evidence from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey 2017 by Kadar Ramadhan, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani, Siti Khuzaiyah, Richard Gyan Aboagye, Joshua Okyere, Bright Opoku Ahinkorah

Get full text

Risk of Major Bleeding, Stroke/Systemic Embolism, and Death Associated With Different Oral Anticoagulants in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Severe Chronic Kidney Disease by Yunwen Xu, Shoshana H. Ballew, Alexander R. Chang, Lesley A. Inker, Morgan E. Grams, Jung‐Im Shin

“…Background Patients with atrial fibrillation and severe chronic kidney disease have higher risks of bleeding, thromboembolism, and mortality. However, optimal anticoagulant choice in these high‐risk patients remains unclear. …”
Get full text

Bionic driving method of multi-actuator hydraulic synchronization system based on wild goose cluster flight principle by Wang Weiping, Zhou Xinyi, Lu Shun

“…Inspired by the cluster flight of wild goose, a bionic hydraulic actuator and a bionic driving method are proposed. Different from traditional two-chamber hydraulic actuator, the redundant freedom of the bionic hydraulic actuator is used to simulate the airflow vortex formed by wild goose. …”
Get full text

Parkinson’s disease medication adjustments based on wearable device information compared to other methods: randomized clinical trial by Alejandro Rodríguez-Molinero, Carlos Pérez-López, Nuria Caballol, Mariateresa Buongiorno, María Asunción Ávila Rivera, Núria López Ariztegui, Lydia López-Manzanares, Jorge Hernández-Vara, Àngels Bayes-Rusiñol, Alexandre Gironell Carreró, María Álvarez Saúco, Elisabet Franquet Gomez, David A. Pérez-Martínez, Sonia Escalante Arroyo, Silvia Martí-Martínez, Pablo Mir, José Mª Salom Juan, Juan Carlos Martínez-Castrillo, Cristian Tebé, On behalf of the MoMoPa-EC Research Group

“…Monitoring these fluctuations is crucial for optimizing treatment, yet traditional methods rely on subjective patient reports. …”
Get full text

An Assessment of the Efficacy of Erbium Glass Laser Therapy in Acne Scar Treatment Using Image Analysis and Processing Methods by Wiktoria Odrzywołek, Anna Deda, Dagmara Kuca, Anna Banyś, Krzysztof Makarski, Robert Koprowski, Sławomir Wilczyński

“…This study evaluates the efficacy of erbium glass laser therapy in improving atrophic acne scars using advanced image analysis techniques. Materials and methods: Twenty patients with mild to moderate atrophic scars underwent two sessions of 1550 nm erbium glass laser treatment. …”
Get full text

FAST Drift Scan Survey for H i Intensity Mapping. II. Stacking-based Beam Construction of the 19-feed Array at 1.4 GHz by Xinyang Zhao, Yichao Li, Wenxiu Yang, Furen Deng, Yougang Wang, Fengquan Wu, Xin Wang, Xiaohui Sun, Xin Zhang, Xuelei Chen

Get full text

Machine learning-based integration develops relapse related signature for predicting prognosis and indicating immune microenvironment infiltration in breast cancer by Junyi Li, Shixin Li, Dongpo Zhang, Yibing Zhu, Yue Wang, Xiaoxiao Xing, Juefei Mo, Yong Zhang, Daixiang Liao, Jun Li

“…GSEA analysis revealed significant enrichment differences in cellular processes, diseases, and immune-related pathways between high- and low-risk recurrence patients. …”
Get full text

Optimizing Osteogenic Differentiation of Ovine Adipose-Derived Stem Cells by Osteogenic Induction Medium and FGFb, BMP2, or NELL1 In Vitro by Emil Østergaard Nielsen, Li Chen, Jonas Overgaard Hansen, Matilda Degn, Søren Overgaard, Ming Ding

“…This study aimed at isolating ADSCs from ovine adipose tissue (AT) and optimizing osteogenic differentiation of ovine ADSCs (oADSC) by culture medium and growth factors. …”
Get full text

Parametric Optimization Approach to Evaluate Dynamic Shading Within Double-Skin Insulated Glazed Units for Multi-Criteria Daylighting Performance in Tropics by Ali Ahmed Bahdad, Nooriati Taib, Fahad Saud Allahaim, Ali Mohammed Ajlan

“…The research framework has developed a multi-objective optimization method to achieve research objectives via optimizing two different scenarios of the proposed system. …”
Get full text

Optimization Simulation and Comprehensive Evaluation Coupled with CNN-LSTM and PLUS for Multi-Scenario Land Use in Cultivated Land Reserve Resource Area by Shaner Li, Chao Zhang, Chang Chen, Cuicui Yang, Lihua Zhao, Xuechuan Bai

“…This paper focuses on land use optimization simulations to explore the paths of sustainable land use in cultivated land reserve resources areas. …”
Get full text

Coordinated Design of Power System Stabilizer and Virtual Inertia Control Using Modified Harris Hawk Optimization for Improving Power System Stability by Mohamad Almas Prakasa, Imam Robandi, Alberto Borghetti, Muhammad Ruswandi Djalal, Waseda Himawari

“…To address this problem, this paper proposes the coordinated design of Power System Stabilizer and Virtual Inertia Control (PSS-VIC) to improve the stability of the power system integrated with RES. The proposed method uses the modified version of Harris Hawk Optimization with Memory Saving Strategy (HHO-MSS) to find the equilibrium point of global parameters of PSS-VIC through various simulations to ensure scalability. …”
Get full text

Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithm Based Bidirectional Long Short Term Memory Network Model for Optimum Sizing of Distributed Generators and Shunt Capacitors for Distribution S... by Amarendra Alluri, Srinivasa Rao Gampa, Balaji Gutta, Mahesh Babu Basam, Kiran Jasthi, Nibir Baran Roy, Debapriya Das

“…An adaptive moment estimation (adam) optimization approach is employed to train the BiLSTM ML model for identifying the ideal values of distributed generations and shunt capacitors at different load factors. …”
Get full text

Biogenic silver nanoparticles optimization using Plackett–Burman design and its synergistic effect with cefotaxime against multidrug resistant clinical isolates by Hanzala Khan, Anum Gul, Zainab Najam, Taqdees Malik

“…Antibacterial activity of CS-AgNPs against MDR clinical isolates was performed using minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) method. The MIC of CS-AgNPs was observed within 3.125–12.5 µg/ml range. …”
Get full text

The therapeutic efficacy comparison of MSCs derived different tissues unveilings anti-apoptosis more crucial than angiogenesis in treating acute myocardial infarction by Mingjie Pan, Yueyue Xu, Yaping Wang, Yue Jiang, Yuanyuan Xie, Chenxu Tai, Wenqing Wang, Bin Wang

“…Results The RNA sequencing analysis revealed differences in gene expression related to angiogenesis and apoptosis pathways between UCMSCs and ADMSCs. …”
Get full text

Release Profile and Antibacterial Activity of <i>Thymus sibthorpii</i> Essential Oil-Incorporated, Optimally Stabilized Type I Collagen Hydrogels by Caglar Ersanli, Ioannis Skoufos, Konstantina Fotou, Athina Tzora, Yves Bayon, Despoina Mari, Eleftheria Sarafi, Konstantina Nikolaou, Dimitrios I. Zeugolis

“…At first, the optimally stabilized type I collagen hydrogels via six different multi-arm poly (ethylene glycol) succinimidyl glutarate (starPEG) crosslinkers were determined by assessing the free amine content and the resistance to enzymatic degradation. …”
Get full text

Fat-free noncontrast whole-heart cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging with fast and power-optimized off-resonant water-excitation pulses by Adèle L.C. Mackowiak, Davide Piccini, Ruud B. van Heeswijk, Roger Hullin, Christoph Gräni, Jessica A.M. Bastiaansen

“…Effective fat suppression is crucial, especially when using whole-heart CMR techniques. Conventional methods often fall short due to rapid fat signal recovery, leading to residual fat content hindering visualization. …”
Get full text

Sustainability Assessment and Spatial Optimization of Minority Characteristic Villages Based on the Minimum Cumulative Resistance Model: A Case Study of Qiandongnan, China by Min Wang, An Huang, Qianxi Zhang, Zhe Cheng

“…Finally, this study proposed a targeted spatial optimization pathway. The results reveal there are significant spatial differences in MCVs; villages in the central, southern, and central-western Qiandongnan exhibit stronger sustainability, whereas the southwest and eastern regions are weak. …”
Get full text