Breast Tumor-Like-Masses Segmentation From Scattering Images Obtained With an Ultrahigh-Sensitivity Talbot-Lau Interferometer Using Convolutional Neural Networks by Ionut-Cristian Ciobanu, Nicoleta Safca, Elena Anghel, Dan Popescu

“…Conventional mammography methods still have some limitations in differentiating between healthy and tumorous tissue, particularly in cases with low-density differences. …”
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Role of Post-Operative Rehabilitation in TM Joint Arthritis: Functional Outcomes of Interposition Trapeziectomy vs. Prosthesis by Camillo Fulchignoni, Silvia Pietramala, Leopoldo Arioli, Emanuele Gerace, Domenico De Mauro, Giulia Frittella, Elisa Di Dio, Mirko Grauso, Gianfranco Merendi, Lorenzo Rocchi

“…However, the role of post-operative rehabilitation in optimizing outcomes for these procedures remains underexplored. …”
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Amphotericin B tissue penetration and pharmacokinetics in healthy and Candida albicans-infected rats: insights from microdialysis and population modeling by Valdeene Vieira Santos, Valdeene Vieira Santos, Laiz Campos Pereira, Laiz Campos Pereira, Jackeline Marley Santos de Araújo, Jackeline Marley Santos de Araújo, Matheus Antônio da Hora Borges, Matheus Antônio da Hora Borges, Carolina Magalhães Brandão, Luisa Oliveira Santos, Luisa Oliveira Santos, Cristiane Flora Villarreal, Francine Johansson Azeredo

“…The findings of this study, which show that plasma levels are a good predictor for AmB kidney concentrations and can be used to optimize its dosing regimen, underscore the importance of this research.MethodsMicrodialysis probe recovery rates were determined by dialysis and retrodialysis in vitro, as well as by retrodialysis in vivo. …”
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Unveiling the superior function of RADA in bone regeneration compared to KSL as two critical cores within self-assembling peptide nanofibers: Insights from in vitro and in vivo stu... by Bita Rasoulian, Zahra Sheikholislam, Mohammad Hassan Houshdar Tehrani, Solmaz Chegeni, Elham Hoveizi, Seyed Mahdi Rezayat, Shima Tavakol

“…This study delved into the comparative efficacy of two distinct self-assembling peptide nanofibers, RADA-BMHP1 and KSL-BMHP1, both incorporating the biological motif of BMHP1, but differing in their core peptide sequences. Methods: Cell viability and osteogenic differentiation in rat mesenchymal stem cells (rMSCs), and bone regeneration in rat were compared. …”
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Machine learning algorithms to predict epidural-related maternal fever: a retrospective study by Xiaohui Guo, Xiaohui Guo, Xiaohui Guo, Haixia Zhang, Haixia Zhang, Haixia Zhang, Hongliang Mei, Hongliang Mei, Hongliang Mei

“…Our objective is to develop ERMF prediction models using real-world data, aiming to identify pertinent contributing factors and support obstetricians in making personalized clinical decisions.MethodsWomen who used patient-controlled epidural analgesia between October 2021 and March 2023 at a tertiary hospital in Jiangsu Province were retrospectively documented. …”
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Predictors of Success in Horizontal Strabismus Surgery: Insights from a Prospective Study by Aurellia Valmai Tjujitno, Reni Prastyani, Joni Susanto, Rozalina Loebis, Luki Indriaswati, Lely Retno Wulandari

“…This study explored the surgical outcomes of horizontal strabismus correction in patients, aiming to provide insights into the factors influencing success. Methods: A prospective study was conducted with 17 patients (n=17) who underwent surgery at Dr. …”
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Investigating the dynamics of intracranial pressure and cerebral autoregulation during extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation using a porcine model by Tito Porras, Mingfeng Cao, Jessica Briscoe, Jin Kook Kang, Ifeanyi David Chinedozi, Zachary Darby, Shivalika Khanduja, Anastasios Bezerianos, Nitish Thakor, Glenn Whitman, Debraj Mukherjee, Steve Keller, Sung-Min Cho

“…Findings suggest the need for refined ECPR protocols to optimize cerebral protection and improve autoregulatory recovery.…”
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Comparison of DC breakdown characteristics and ionization capabilities of button-type metal diverter strips by Xi RAO, Xianchao MENG, Yadong FAN, Dongdong WANG, Xiaowei SU, Weihan ZHAO, Li CAI, Jinxin CAO, Jianguo WANG, Mi ZHOU

“…The electric field strength between the two ends of the diverter strip gap decreases nonlinearly with the increasing diverter strip length, thus explaining the variation in breakdown voltage observed in the experiments due to differences in button shapes and specifications. Conclusions Results provide a basis for the optimization of button-type metal shunt strips, thereby enhancing the lightning protection performance of radomes.…”
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Investigating cardiovascular diseases related to endocrine therapy in hormone receptor-positive early breast cancer: insights from a nationwide real-world study by Cheng Zeng, Hong Li, Wenna Wang, Lixi Li, Binliang Liu, Bo Lan, Qing Li, Wenjing Yang, Jiani Wang, Fei Ma

“…These findings highlight the relevance of enhanced lipid monitoring and cardiovascular risk management to support optimized treatment outcomes in the Chinese population.…”
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Genotype-specific rhizosphere microbiome assembly and its impact on soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merri.) yield traits by Xiaodong Han, Xiaomin Zhang, Minli Su, Shuqian Yang, Shilin Feng, Tian Tian, NarenTuya Chen, Guofen Zhao, Lichun Huang, Guihua Wang

“…These findings provide valuable insights into plant-microbe interactions, paving the way for developing microbial inoculants and breeding strategies to optimize soybean yield in sustainable agriculture.…”
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Hypothermic machine perfusion in uterus transplantation in a porcine model: A proof of concept and the first results in graft preservation by Carla Héléna Sousa, Marion Mercier, Nathalie Rioux‐Leclercq, Erwan Flecher, Claude Bendavid, David Val‐Laillet, Juliette Ferrant, Sylvie Jaillard, Emma Loiseau, Julien Branchereau, Yanis Berkane, Krystel Nyangoh Timoh, Isis Carton, Maëla Le Lous, Vincent Lavoue, Ludivine Dion

“…Abstract Introduction Graft optimization is a necessity in order to develop uterus transplantation from brain‐dead donors, as a complement to living donors, as these grafts are rare and the last organs retrieved in multiple organ donation. …”
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Outcomes of post-traumatic osteomyelitis in a conflict setting: a retrospective cohort study in Gaza by Rasha Aqel, Mohammed Alnajjar, Krystel Moussally, Mahmoud Mattar, Innocent Nyaruhirira, Fabiola Gordillo Gomez, Justine Michel, Patrick Herard, Rupa Kanapathipillai, Mohammad Khalife, Rami Malaeb

“…Differences between multi-drug resistant (MDR) and non-MDR, polymicrobial and monomicrobial PTO were assessed. …”
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Residential greenness, genetic susceptibility, and asthma risk: Mediating roles of air pollution in UK and Chinese populations by Mingkai Huang, Junjie Wen, Chenyang Lu, Xuliang Cai, Changxing Ou, Zhenan Deng, Xinyi Huang, Enli Zhang, Kian Fan Chung, Jie Yan, Nanshan Zhong, Qingling Zhang

“…Our findings advocate for integrating green space optimization into urban planning as a precision public health strategy.…”
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Antiphospholipid Antibodies and COVID‐19: A Systematic Review of Clinical Implications by Tahereh Sabaghian, Amir Behnam Kharazmi, Fatemeh Omidi, Bahareh Hajikhani, Shabnam Tehrani, Sayna Mardani, Amir Hashem Shahidi Bonjar, Rosella Centis, Lia D'Ambrosio, Giovanni Sotgiu, Fabio Angeli, Mohammad Javad Nasiri, Giovanni Battista Migliori

“…This systematic review explores the role of antiphospholipid antibodies in COVID‐19, focusing on their potential clinical implications. Methods This systematic review, following PRISMA guidelines, assesses studies exploring the link between antiphospholipid antibodies and COVID‐19. …”
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Impact of tumor size and peritumoral edema on outcomes and complications in anterior midline skull base meningiomas by Lina-Elisabeth Qasem, Dilara Soydas, Ali Al-Hilou, Jan Oros, Katharina J. Weber, Fee Keil, Daniel Jussen, Vincent Prinz, Volker Seifert, Peter Baumgarten, Gerhard Marquardt, Marcus Czabanka

“…Research question: This study evaluates the impact of tumor size and peritumoral edema on clinical outcome. Material and methods: A retrospective analysis of 109 patients who underwent resection between 2012 and 2022 was conducted. …”
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Risk Factors for Poor Pregnancy Outcome in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients by Laniyati Hamijoyo, Januar Wibawa Martha, Syarief Hidayat, Mohammad Rizki Akbar, Henny Tantono, Sylvie Sakasasmita, Kevin Karim, Guntur Darmawan, Sasfia Candrianita, Erica Kwan Yue, Aang Setiawan, Budi Setiabudiawan

“…An early risk factors awareness of poor pregnancy outcome is important to optimize the outcome of pregnancy in SLE patients. …”
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Elevated mepolizumab levels in patients with severe asthma responsive to 1 year’s mepolizumab treatment by Takayasu Nishimaki, MD, Hitoshi Sasano, MD, PhD, Sonoko Harada, PhD, Tomohito Takeshige, MD, PhD, Yuuki Sandhu, MD, PhD, Yuki Tanabe, MD, Kei Matsuno, MD, PhD, Tetsutaro Nagaoka, MD, PhD, Jun Ito, MD, PhD, Ryo Atsuta, MD, PhD, Mayu Ohuchi, PhD, Shigehiro Yagishita, MD, PhD, Akinobu Hamada, PhD, Kazuhisa Takahashi, MD, PhD, Norihiro Harada, MD, PhD

“…Further research is needed to validate these findings and optimize treatment strategies for patients with severe asthma.…”
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Low-Dose Ibutilide Combined with Catheter Ablation of Persistent Atrial Fibrillation: Procedural Impact and Clinical Outcome by Xue-Rong Sun, Ying Tian, Ashok Shah, Xian-Dong Yin, Liang Shi, Yan-Jiang Wang, Xiao-Qing Liu, Meleze Hocini, Michel Haissaguerre, Xin-Chun Yang, Xing-Peng Liu

“…Among the responders, there was no difference in clinical outcome between patients whose persistent AF was terminated without or with low-dose ibutilide. …”
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Risk Factors for Poor Pregnancy Outcome in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients by Laniyati Hamijoyo, Januar Wibawa Martha, Syarief Hidayat, Mohammad Rizki Akbar, Henny Tantono, Sylvie Sakasasmita, Kevin Karim, Guntur Darmawan, Sasfia Candrianita, Erica Kwan Yue, Aang Setiawan, Budi Setiabudiawan

“…An early risk factors awareness of poor pregnancy outcome is important to optimize the outcome of pregnancy in SLE patients. …”
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Study Protocol of Expanded Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study of Active Surveillance on Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma (MAeSTro-EXP) by Jae Hoon Moon, Eun Kyung Lee, Wonjae Cha, Young Jun Chai, Sun Wook Cho, June Young Choi, Sung Yong Choi, A Jung Chu, Eun-Jae Chung, Yul Hwangbo, Woo-Jin Jeong, Yuh-Seog Jung, Kyungsik Kim, Min Joo Kim, Su-jin Kim, Woochul Kim, Yoo Hyung Kim, Chang Yoon Lee, Ji Ye Lee, Kyu Eun Lee, Young Ki Lee, Hunjong Lim, Do Joon Park, Sue K. Park, Chang Hwan Ryu, Junsun Ryu, Jungirl Seok, Young Shin Song, Ka Hee Yi, Hyeong Won Yu, Eleanor White, Katerina Mastrocostas, Roderick J. Clifton-Bligh, Anthony Glover, Matti L. Gild, Ji-hoon Kim, Young Joo Park

“…Conclusion This study will contribute to optimizing AS guidelines and enhance our understanding of the natural course and appropriate management of low-risk PTCs. …”
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