[Comment] Optimal bowel resection margin in colon cancer surgery: prospective multicentre cohort study with lymph node and feeding artery mapping by Dou Ruoxu, Wu Xiaolin

“…[Methods] According to preplanned in vivo measurements of the bowel, the anatomical distributions of the feeding artery and LNs were determined in 2, 996 stages Ⅰ-Ⅲ colon cancer patients who underwent colectomy with resection margin>10 cm at 25 institutions in Japan. …”
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Optimal strategy for very high-power short-duration atrial fibrillation ablation: Acute efficacy and safety of pulmonary vein and box isolation by Yusuke Sakamoto, Hiroyuki Osanai, Yoshihito Nakashima, Hiroshi Asano, Masayoshi Ajioka

“…Introduction: The optimal strategy for very high-power short-duration (vHPSD) ablation for atrial fibrillation (AF) is unclear. …”
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Optimal bone-implant contact sites in the zygomatic region for quad zygomatic implants placement: a retrospective study in Vietnamese patients on CBCT by Mi Nguyen-Tra Le, Tri Minh Tran, Phuc Ngoc Nguyen, Hung Chi Vo, Lam Hung Tran

“…Methods This retrospective study analyzed CBCT scans from 20 fully edentulous patients (9 male and 11 female) with severe maxillary resorption. …”
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Optimal Tunnel Positioning and Graft Diameter to Minimize Impingement in Single-Bundle ACL Reconstruction: A 3D CT Simulation Analysis by Sang-Woo Jeon, Sung-Hwan Kim, Kang-Il Kim

“…Materials and Methods: Three-dimensional models of nine normal knees were reconstructed using computed tomography scans obtained at four knee flexion angles (0°, 45°, 90°, and 120°). …”
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A New Methodology for the Multilayer Tight Oil Reservoir Water Injection Efficiency Evaluation and Real-Time Optimization by Lin Cao, Jianlong Xiu, Hongjie Cheng, Hui Wang, Shujian Xie, Hui Zhao, Guanglong Sheng

“…Based on the INSIM (interconnection-based numeric simulation model), a connected network model, a new method is designed to evaluate the water injection efficiency of different layers in water flooding reservoirs and to optimize the injection-production system to produce more oil. …”
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Research on Dynamic Optimization Control Strategy With the Synergistic Participation of Wind Power and Energy Storage System for Power Grid by Xi-Lin Zhao, Ze-Lin Gui, Chu-Feng Gong, Xiao-Yu Ye

“…Fast frequency response optimized power point tracking (FFR-OPPT) method was designed aiming at the participation of wind turbine generator (WTG) in AGC. …”
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Feasibility Study of CRH380B EMU Wheel Set Advanced-reprofiling on the Optimization of the Limit of Flange Thickness by Xu TANG, Dongli SONG, Yuanchen ZENG, Weihua ZHANG, Bin ZHOU, Mingyuan XIE

“…In order to optimize the limit value of CRH380B EMU flange thickness based on the wear law of wheelset and vehicle dynamics performance under different flange thickness, the numerical solution method combined with the multibody kinetic software and Archard wear theory were used. …”
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Statistical Optimization of Underwater Lower-Frequency Sound Insulation for Locally Resonant Sonic Material Using Genetic Algorithm by Bo YUAN, Yong CHEN, Bilian TAN, Bo LI

“…The low-frequency insulation performance of LRSM can be enhanced by coupling local resonance and Bragg scattering effects. However, such method is hard to be experimentally proven as the best optimizing method. …”
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Sex-specific ultrasound imaging biomarkers of neurodegeneration in a mouse model by Mark B. Russell, Drew P. Locke, Haley M. Adams, Alexander R. Pelley, Rojan Saghian, Rojan Saghian, Alexandre S. Maekawa, Darcie Stapleton, Grace V. Mercer, John G. Sled, John G. Sled, John G. Sled, Lindsay S. Cahill, Lindsay S. Cahill

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Impact of enhancing national autonomous innovation demonstration zones on cities’ efficiency in technological innovation by Mei He, Zhixiong Fan, Yanrui Chen

“…This study uses the panel data of 274 cities in China from 2006 to 2020 and applies various methods including the multiperiod difference-in-differences model, quantile model, and spatial Durbin model to systematically explore the impact of NIIDZs on urban STI efficiency. …”
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Acute effects of short-term high-intensity interval exercise and moderate-intensity aerobic exercise on food-related inhibitory control in obese adults: a randomized controlled cro... by Bo Sun, Bo Sun, Yun-Fei Lu, Ji-Wei Chen, Yi-Lun Xiao, Jie Ren

“…Additionally, female participants showed enhanced N2 amplitudes in NoGo trials involving low-calorie food images under the HIIE condition, and no significant difference between NoGo and Go P3 amplitudes when responding to high-calorie food stimuli.Conclusion(1) HIIE may enhance behavioral response speed in obese males through non-inhibitory optimization of the prefrontal–striatal pathway, reflecting the neural efficiency hypothesis associated with short-term exercise; (2) MIAE may improve conflict monitoring in obese females, facilitating a shift in inhibitory control over high-calorie foods from active suppression to automated processing. …”
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Generational perspectives on logo complexity: influencing luxury perception and purchase intention by Yueran Zhang

“…IntroductionThis study provides branding guidance for fashion brands in the new economic landscape by examining how brand identity complexity influences luxury perception and purchase intention, particularly focusing on generational differences between Generation Z and Generation X.MethodsTwo experimental studies using self-reported questionnaires were conducted. …”
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Influence of age and gender on gait kinematics of pelvis and hip in healthy adults aged 19–60 years by Rajani Mullerpatan, Triveni Shetty, Bela Agarwal

“…Females across all age-groups demonstrated greater hip adduction compared to males (p < 0.05).ConclusionPresent findings add age and gender characterized gait-kinematics data of healthy adults from the most populous country to the existing 3-D data of gait from different populations. Clinicians and engineers, can leverage this knowledge of changing gait kinematics of healthy adults to design specific therapeutic strategies for aging men and women to optimize gait kinematics and advance design and development of locomotor technology suitable for people with rehabilitation needs across the globe.…”
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Comparison of Finger Flexor Strength and Muscle Quality Between Climbers and Non-Climbers: Influence of Sex and Grip Type by Diego González-Martín, Javier Santos-Pérez, Sergio Maroto-Izquierdo, José Antonio de Paz, Ángel Gallego-Selles

“…This study aimed to compare maximum isometric strength and muscle quality (MQ) between climbers and non-climbers and examine the influence of sex and specific grip types. Methods: 33 climbers (14 women) and 29 non-climbers (15 women) volunteered in this study. …”
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Large-scale analysis highlights obesity as a risk factor for chronic, non-communicable inflammatory diseases by Sadegh Mousavi, Katja Bieber, Henner Zirpel, Artem Vorobyev, Henning Olbrich, Cristian Papara, Cristian Papara, David A. De Luca, David A. De Luca, Diamant Thaci, Enno Schmidt, Gabriele Riemekasten, Peter Lamprecht, Matthias Laudes, Khalaf Kridin, Khalaf Kridin, Khalaf Kridin, Ralf J. Ludwig, Ralf J. Ludwig

“…Yet, several knowledge gaps remain: For several CIDs, inconsistent results have been reported, relating to their obesity-imposed risk, data on most rare CIDs remain unavailable, sex differences and racial disparities remain mostly unaddressed.MethodsA large-scale cohort study compared the risk of developing 46 CIDs in individuals with overweight/obesity (n=3,101,824) to an equal number of non-overweight/obese individuals. …”
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Impact of Age and Gender on Survival of Glioblastoma Multiforme Patients: A Multicenter Retrospective Study by Zoheir Reihanian, Elahe Abbaspour, Nooshin Zaresharifi, Sahand Karimzadhagh, Maral Mahmoudalinejad, Ainaz Sourati, Mohaya Farzin, Habib EslamiKenarsari

“…Gender‐ and age‐related differences in GBM influence prognosis and treatment complexities. …”
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Comparison of In-house Microalbumin Assay with Cobas C311 - Methodological Insights and Clinical Implications by Rukhsana Tumrani, Afsheen Nigar, Mahnoor Chaudhry, Maryum Ilyas

“…The mean value estimated by in-house microalbumin assay in diabetics was 128mg/g and by Cobas C311 was 119mg/g with a mean difference of 9 was calculated. No statistically significant difference between the two methods was shown with a p-value of 0.109. …”
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SADASNet: A Selective and Adaptive Deep Architecture Search Network with Hyperparameter Optimization for Robust Skin Cancer Classification by Günay İlker, İnik Özkan

“…This method, designated as the SADASNet (Selective and Adaptive Deep Architecture Search Network by Hyperparameter Optimization) algorithm, is developed based on the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) technique. …”
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An enhanced time efficient technique for image watermarking using ant colony optimization and light gradient boosting algorithm by Vipul Sharma, Roohie Naaz Mir

“…When compared with the existing optimization methods, it has been found that the proposed method consumes very less time for the evaluation of optimum solutions. …”
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Estimating the Railway Network Capacity Utilization with Mixed Train Routes and Stopping Patterns: A Multiobjective Optimization Approach by Zhengwen Liao, Haiying Li, Jianrui Miao, Lingyun Meng

“…With the ε-constraint method, we can obtain the Pareto front of saturated timetables, i.e., a set of nondominated optimized timetables that no more candidate train can be additionally scheduled. …”
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