A Hybrid Artificial Neural Network and Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm for Detecting COVID-19 Patients by Alla Ahmad Hassan, Tarik A Rashid

“…Based on the comparison, this paper grouped the top seven ML models such as Neural Networks, Logistic Regression, Nave Bayes Classifier, Multilayer Perceptron, Support Vector Machine, BF Tree, Bayesian Networks algorithms and measured feature importance, and other, to justify the differences between classification models. Particle Swarm Optimization with Neural Network is being deployed to improve the efficiency of the detection method by more accurately predicting COVID-19 detection. …”
Get full text

Establishment of reproducible method for production of cultured epidermal sheets with controlled melanocyte density by Mai Mori, Chie Kobori, Ryo Takagi, Moeka Tani, Hidenori Akutsu, Akihiro Umezawa

“…Methods: Human epidermal keratinocytes and melanocytes derived from skin tissues of volunteer donors were prepared under different culture conditions and the proliferation of keratinocytes and melanocytes was determined. …”
Get full text

Optimizing transient gas network control for challenging real-world instances using MIP-based heuristics by Hennings, Felix, Hoppmann-Baum, Kai, Zittel, Janina

Get full text

Optimization of antioxidant extraction from agro-industrial wastes using ultrasound & response surface methodology by Dunja Malenica, Marko Kass, Rajeev Bhat

“…In UAE, response surface methodology (RSM) was adopted to optimize extraction time (5–30 min), amplitude (20–50 %), and drying methods. …”
Get full text

Dual-Resource Optimization Configuration and Collaborative Scheduling for Flexible Job Shop Under Worker Flexibility Constraints by Zijie Ren, Hongyi Qu, Mejdl Safran, Jiafu Wan

“…This paper focuses on achieving resource allocation via personnel flexibility quantification and dual-resource collaborative scheduling optimization. A method based on the worker ability matrix, proficiency, and skill level coefficients is introduced to quantify and evaluate worker flexibility and individual differences. …”
Get full text

A location-constrained crowdsensing task allocation method for improving user satisfaction by Huihui Chen, Bin Guo, Zhiwen Yu, Liming Chen

“…Experimental results verify that the proposed global-optimizing method outperforms baselines on both maximization objectives.…”
Get full text

Optimizing PV Panel Segmentation in Complex Environments Using Pre-Training and Simulated Annealing Algorithm: The JSWPVI by Rui Zhang, Ruikai Hong, Qiannan Li, Xu He, Age Shama, Jichao Lv, Renzhe Wu

“…The JSWPVI employs a semi-supervised approach to construct and optimize a comprehensive segmentation network, incorporating the Spatial and Channel Weight Adaptive Model (SCWA) module to integrate different feature layers by reconstructing the spatial and channel weights of feature maps. …”
Get full text

Optimization and Scheduling of Comprehensive Energy Systems Considering AmmoniaRefrigeration and Ammonia Blending in Thermal Power Plants by CHU Zhuang, YUAN Jixin

“…[Methods] First，the reactants for electric to ammonia conversion were obtained through the electrolysis of water and pressure swing adsorption of air. …”
Get full text

Optimization of Phenolic Compound Extraction from Pineapple Leaf Fiber: Stability Enhancement and Application in Mango Preservation by Yijun Liu, Huifang Ma, Yuhan Wang, Qiangyou Li, Mingyang Shi, Gang Chen

“…Focusing on the challenges of low utilization of pineapple leaves and the poor stability of phenolic compounds (PCs) in pineapple leaf fiber using traditional solvent extraction methods, the effects of different extraction media (including distilled water, neutral methanol, acidic methanol, alkaline methanol, neutral ethanol, and alkaline ethanol) was systematically investigated on the extraction efficiency of PCs from pineapple leaf fiber. …”
Get full text

Influence of Segment Shape Optimization Parameter in Radiotherapy Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy Planning of Cervical Cancer by Nidhi Jain, Alok Kumar, Ashok Kumar

“…Introduction: The aim of this study is to find out the influence of different Segment shape optimization (SSO) parameters in radiotherapy Volumetric Modulated Arc therapy (VMAT) planning of Cervical Cancer and to find out the optimized value for cervical cancer patients.Material and Methods: It was a retrospective study of 20 Ca cervix patients. …”
Get full text

Novel Hybrid Feature Selection Using Binary Portia Spider Optimization Algorithm and Fast mRMR by Bibhuprasad Sahu, Amrutanshu Panigrahi, Abhilash Pati, Manmath Nath Das, Prince Jain, Ghanashyam Sahoo, Haipeng Liu

“…It has been observed that concentration on datasets drawn from supporting primary sources using machine learning algorithms brings the accuracy expected for cancer diagnosis. <b>Methods:</b> This research presents an innovative cancer classification technique that combines fast minimum redundancy-maximum relevance-based feature selection with Binary Portia Spider Optimization Algorithm to optimize features. …”
Get full text

Design of Surface Modified Acyclovir-loaded Graphene Oxide–Mesoporous Silica Nanocomposite: Optimization and In Vitro Characterization by Ketan B. Patil, Jayvadan K. Patel, Hardik H. Goswami, Arjun S. Chaudhari

“…We hope the current proof of concept may provide advantages over existing methods and emphasize the significance of protocells in cargo delivery systems.…”
Get full text

Optimizing Voice Sample Quantity and Recording Settings for the Prediction of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Retrospective Study by Atousa Assadi, Jessica Oreskovic, Jaycee Kaufman, Yan Fossat

“…MethodsWe analyzed voice recordings from 78 adults (22 women), including 39 individuals diagnosed with T2DM. …”
Get full text

Enhancing Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Object Detection via Tensor Decompositions and Positive–Negative Momentum Optimizers by Ruslan Abdulkadirov, Pavel Lyakhov, Denis Butusov, Nikolay Nagornov, Dmitry Reznikov, Anatoly Bobrov, Diana Kalita

“…We verified the performance of the proposed and known neural networks on different optimizers. It is shown that the proposed neural network accelerates the solving object detection problem by 44–52%. …”
Get full text

Optimization of Medicinal Treatment of Patients with Glaucoma in Combination with Concurrent System Pathology. Part 1: Cardiovascular Pathology by A. N. Zhuravleva, M. V. Zueva, E. B. Shustov

“…Analysis of the pharmacological effects of the available and used arsenal of medicinal products allows you to generalize the array of data obtained, to form model algorithms for deciding by an ophthalmologist on the choice of medications. In scheme optimizing of the prescribed medications, it is important to cross-inform between specialists of different profiles (ophthalmologists, therapists, neurologists, cardiologists, endocrinologists, rheumatologists, etc.), create an algorithm for entering the medications of choice and their rational combinations, which reduces the risk of polypragmasia. …”
Get full text

Planning and Evaluation of Bioequivalence Studies of Telmisartan Generic Drug Products by A. L. Khokhlov, D. P. Romodanovsky, A. E. Miroshnikov

“…According to the averaged values of the concentrations and pharmacokinetic profiles of telmisartan, the following areas were determined: the area of maximum exposure of telmisartan, the duration and schedule of blood sampling, to obtain the optimal pharmacokinetic profile. The most optimal method for the determination of telmisartan is HPLC MS/MS with a lower limit of quantification in the range of 0.5–3 ng/ml. …”
Get full text

DeepGuard: real-time threat recognition using Golden Jackal optimization with deep learning model by Fatma S. Alrayes, Hamed Alqahtani, Wahida Mansouri, Asma Alshuhail, Wafa Sulaiman Almukadi, Ahmed Mahmud

“…This real-time detection ability allows instant responses and involvements, donating to a proactive technique in safeguarding public safety and the security of critical infrastructures. Integrating DL methods in surveillance video study showcases the probability for sophisticated, intelligent methods to enlarge classical safety measures, delivering fast and effective threat recognition in different environments. …”
Get full text

Hormone therapy with different administration routes for patients with perimenopausal syndrome: a systematic review and network meta-analysis by Liping Wang, Xinrui Luo, Mulan Ren, Yan Wang

“…Purpose To comprehensively compare and rank hormone therapy for patients with perimenopausal syndrome.Methods A comprehensive search was conducted on PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, CNKI, VIP, and Wanfang databases from inception to August 20, 2024. …”
Get full text

Analysis of transient temperature field of five-phase induction motor with composite winding under different operating conditions by Yunyan Xia, Baiquan Ren, Bo Jing, Zhicheng Chen

“…In order to reveal the heating state in the five-phase induction motor with compound winding under different operating conditions, a new star-pentagon compound winding was constructed based on the conventional single-winding structure, and the electromagnetic loss of the studied motor with compound winding was calculated under different operating conditions by the field-circuit coupling method. …”
Get full text

Optimizing treatment goals for long-term health outcomes among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus by Lizheng Shi, Yilu Lin, Qian Shi, Vivian A Fonseca

“…Evidence in medical guidelines came from clinical trials with highly selected patients, whereas treatment goals may differ in some subgroups. This study aimed to assess optimal treatment goals (A1C, blood pressure, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C)) for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), which lead to optimal health outcomes by different treatment strategies.Research design and methods A retrospective longitudinal study was conducted for veterans with T2DM by using US Veterans Affairs Administrative Database (2005−2015). …”
Get full text