Artificial intelligence-assisted clinical decision support for childhood asthma management: A randomized clinical trial. by Hee Yun Seol, Pragya Shrestha, Joy Fladager Muth, Chung-Il Wi, Sunghwan Sohn, Euijung Ryu, Miguel Park, Kathy Ihrke, Sungrim Moon, Katherine King, Philip Wheeler, Bijan Borah, James Moriarty, Jordan Rosedahl, Hongfang Liu, Deborah B McWilliams, Young J Juhn

“…<h4>Methods</h4>This was a single-center pragmatic RCT with a stratified randomization design conducted for one year in the primary care pediatric practice of the Mayo Clinic, MN. …”
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Sagittal Plane Kinematic Deviations and Spatio-Temporal Gait Characteristics in Children with Idiopathic Toe Walking: A Comparative Analysis Using Statistical Parametric Mapping by Rocio Pozuelo-Calvo, Almudena Serrano-Garcia, Yolanda Archilla-Bonilla, Angel Ruiz-Zafra, Manuel Noguera-Garcia, Kawtar Benghazi-Akhlaki, Miguel Membrilla-Mesa, Carla DiCaudo, Jose Heredia-Jimenez

“…<b>Methods</b>: A cohort of 30 children with ITW and 30 typically developing peers aged 6–12 years participated in this study. …”
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Awake versus intubated video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for pleural disease: a retrospective cohort study from a single tertiary center by Omer Faruk Saglam, Burcu Kilic, Merve Ekinci Fidan, Nevzat Cem Sayilgan, H. Volkan Kara, Akif Turna, Kamil Kaynak, Ezel Ersen

“…I-VATS for pleural diseases.MethodsThis is a retrospective cohort study including patients who underwent A-VATS (n = 22) and I-VATS (n = 37) for pleural diseases between July 2015 and March 2023 at a single tertiary step medical center. …”
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Clinical characteristics and surgical treatment comparison of multisegmental spinal tuberculosis: a retrospective analysis by Zongqiang Yang, Zongqiang Yang, Zhangui Gu, Zhangui Gu, Qiang Liu, Qiang Liu, Long Ma, Le Fei, Le Fei, Ningkui Niu, Ningkui Niu, Jiandang Shi

“…BackgroundTo analyze the therapeutic efficacy of intervertebral surgery in the treatment of multisegmental spinal tuberculosis (MSTB) by evaluating its clinical outcomes and perioperative indicators, thereby providing evidence-based insights to optimize surgical strategies and improve clinical decision-making.MethodsThis retrospective cohort study analyzed 134 MSTB patients treated at our hospital between January 2000 and June 2022. …”
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Association Between Fentanyl Use and Post-Intubation Mean Arterial Pressure During Rapid Sequence Intubation: Prospective Observational Study by Abdullah Bakhsh, Ahmad Bakhribah, Raghad Alshehri, Nada Alghazzawi, Jehan Alsubhi, Ebtesam Redwan, Yasmin Nour, Ahmed Nashar, Elmoiz Babekir, Mohamed Azzam

“…Introduction: The choice of medications used in rapid sequence intubation (RSI) can result in the difference between an acceptable outcome and a lethal one. …”
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Integrating quantitative traits and growth hormone gene polymorphism in Indonesian crossbred chickens for genetic improvement and marker-assisted selection by Depison Depison, Gushairiyanto Gushairiyanto, Ratna Sholatia Harahap, Raden Abdul Muthalib, Abdul Azis, Yun Alwi, Sarwo Edy Wibowo

“…This study aimed to characterize quantitative traits and analyze GH gene polymorphism in crossbred chickens resulting from mating Arab chickens with five indigenous breeds. Materials and Methods: Five local breeds, Kampung Super, Sentul, Bangkok, Kampung, and Merawang, were each crossed with Arabian chickens using a 1:7 male-to-female ratio. …”
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AI-driven online adaptive radiotherapy in prostate cancer treatment: considerations on activity time and dosimetric benefits by Francesco Preziosi, Althea Boschetti, Francesco Catucci, Claudio Votta, Luca Vellini, Sebastiano Menna, Flaviovincenzo Quaranta, Elisa Pilloni, Andrea D’Aviero, Michele Aquilano, Carmela Di Dio, Martina Iezzi, Alessia Re, Antonio Piras, Marco Marras, Francesca Gruosso, Domenico Piro, Danila Piccari, Luca Tagliaferri, Maria Antonietta Gambacorta, Luca Indovina, Gian Carlo Mattiucci, Davide Cusumano

“…This study investigates the dosimetric advantage of implementing AI-driven oART in prostate cancer. Methods A total of 31 prostate cancer patients treated with oART on an AI-integrated Linac were analyzed. …”
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Evaluating the Opioid-Related Adverse Events of Oliceridine Versus Conventional Opioids in Patient-Controlled Analgesia After Thoracoscopic Lung Resection: A Retrospective Cohort S... by Huang C, Liu B, Xie S, Zhang Y, Liu K, Qiu Y, Wu J

“…This study aims to elucidate the differences in ORADE rates between oliceridine and conventional opioids in PCIA.Methods: We conducted a population-based retrospective cohort study at Shanghai Chest Hospital, analyzing linked healthcare data. …”
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Changes in heart rate variability induced by E-sports activities by Ti Wu, Po-Yao Lee, Jie-An Tu, Hsin-Huan Wang, Hsin-Huan Wang, Hsueh-Chin Chao, Chia-Hsiang Chen, Jui-Hung Tu

“…This study investigated the physiological changes in E-sports athletes by measuring Heart Rate Variability (HRV).MethodsA total of 40 male college students (mean age 21.2 ± 2.4 years, mean height 171.8 ± 7.9 cm, and mean weight 70.2 ± 11.5 kg) were recruited. …”
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Effect of pilates on the physical and mental health of drug-dependent individuals — a randomized controlled trial by Feng Ji, Ensong Zhou, Peng Zhao, Xinliang Chen, Hui Wang, Jiabin Zhong, Yi Zhang, Yunhang Lu, Qing Zhang

“…Specifically, the study seeks to evaluate changes in body composition, physical fitness, blood biochemistry, and psychological outcomes following a structured Pilates intervention. Methods This study was conducted as a double-blind, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial. …”
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The role of supine imaging in assessing failure of pelvic compensation and its impact on surgical outcomes in patients with adult spinal deformity by Dongfan Wang, Wei Wang, Yu Wang, Chao Kong, Shuaikang Wang, Xiaolong Chen, Shibao Lu

“…Abstract Aims This study aims to investigate the impacts of failure of pelvic compensation (FPC), as determined by variations in spinopelvic alignment during the transition from the supine to the upright position, on surgical outcomes in patients with adult spinal deformity (ASD). Methods A total of 125 ASD patients who underwent posterior correction surgery with a minimum follow-up of two years were enrolled. …”
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Peer2Me - impact of peer support on self-efficacy in young adult cancer survivors (YA-CS): findings from a comprehensive cohort design by Hannah Brock, Sarah Dwinger, Michael Friedrich, Annekathrin Sender, Kristina Geue, Anja Mehnert-Theuerkauf, Corinna Bergelt, Diana Richter

“…This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of “Peer2Me”, a three-month one-to-one peer mentoring program, designed to improve self-efficacy among YA-CS. Methods This study conducted a bi-center comprehensive cohort design and enrolled YA-CS (18–39 years old) undergoing acute treatment in Leipzig and Hamburg (Germany) across all tumour entities diagnosed within the last six months. …”
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Research on the effectiveness of health information dissemination via the “Shanghai CDC” WeChat public account by GUO Ying, WANG Xiaoxuan, XIA Wen, HUANG Xiaoyan, HU Xuanmeng, SHEN Qi, DONG Chen

“…ObjectiveTo explore the effectiveness of health information dissemination and its influencing factors using the "Shanghai CDC" WeChat public account as a case study, providing references for public health institutions to optimize the use of official new media platforms for effective publicity.MethodsA total of 1 030 headline articles published on the "Shanghai CDC" WeChat public account between 2016 and 2019 were analyzed using content analysis and non-parametric tests to examine the impact of factors such as titles and content categories.ResultsFrom 2016 to 2019, the number of WeChat public account followers increased by 280 000, with the articles accumulating over 8.8 million views. …”
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The Relationship Between Quality of Life, Diabetes Distress, and Metabolic Control in Hungarian Type 1 Diabetic Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study by Antonia Losonczi, Csaba Kazinczi, Flora Fehervari, Mandorla Illenyi, Zoltan Herold, Dora Palmai, Adrien Rigo, Eva Varga, Zsofia Maria Zemplenyi, Agnes Vincze, Geza Nagy

“…Methods: A cross-sectional study including 108 T1D patients was conducted. …”
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Imaging observation of allogeneic bone and bone-induced calcium phosphate biomaterials as supplements in the treatment of infectious bone defects by Keye Li, Shan Yu, Daqiang Lin, Xu Zhang, Yuxiang Liang, Dong He, Qiang Guo, Junyu Tao, Yu Zhong, Zhigang Lang

“…Objective To compare osseous regeneration efficacy of allogeneic bone versus bone-induced calcium phosphate biomaterial (biological artificial material induced artificial bone, BAM-induced artificial bone) in treating tibial infected bone defects. Methods This study was a prospective study that enrolled participants hospitalized at Sichuan Orthopedic Hospital for tibial osteomyelitis. …”
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Clinical and Cost-Effectiveness of Telehealth-Supported Home Oxygen Therapy on Adherence, Hospital Readmission, and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Chronic Obstruct... by Cuirong Hu, Xinqi Liao, Yi Fang, Shu Zhu, Xia Lan, Guilan Cheng

“…ObjectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the clinical and cost-effectiveness of telehealth-supported home oxygen therapy on adherence, hospital readmission, and health-related quality of life in patients with COPD. MethodsA comprehensive search was conducted across 6 databases (PubMed, Cochrane Central, Embase, Web of Science, PsycINFO, and CINAHL) up to October 1, 2024, and updated on April 28, 2025. …”
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Biportal Endoscopic Interlaminar Resection of Lumbar Facet Cyst: A Technical Note by Gatam AR, Gatam L, Ajiantoro A, Luthfi O, Phedy P, Mahadhipta H, Husin S, Antono ISW, Noor EA, Gani KS, Mitchel M, Kholinne E

“…This article outlines the Biportal Endoscopic Spine Surgery (BESS) technique using interlaminar ipsilateral or contralateral approaches for symptom relief.Methods: This paper outlines the surgical techniques of Biportal Endoscopic Spine Surgery (BESS), utilizing both ipsilateral and contralateral interlaminar approaches. …”
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The effectiveness of a health literacy enhancement program on knowledge, self-management behaviors, and clinical outcomes in people with chronic kidney disease: A quasi-experimenta... by Piyaporn Inthaphalan, Jiraporn Lininger, Sangthong Terathongkum

“…Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of a Health Literacy Enhancement (HLE) program on CKD knowledge, self-management behaviors, and clinical outcomes in people with CKD. Methods: A quasi-experimental study using a two-group pretest-posttest design was conducted from December 2022 to March 2023. …”
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Reducing scheduled evening training does not improve recruits' sleep duration or quality during British Army basic training by Alex J. Rawcliffe, Bethany Moxham, Harry Britt, Katrina Hinde, Shaun Chapman, Andrew Roberts

“…Our objective was to evaluate the effectiveness of the revised CMS21 basic training programme on measures of sleep-wake indices and compare against the previous programme (CMS18) as a control group.MethodsSeveral actigraphy-derived and self-reported sleep-wake indices assessed potential changes in sleep opportunity between groups (CMS21 vs CMS18) and across 12-weeks of basic training. …”
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Genomic and molecular characterization of a ceftazidime-avibactam resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae strain isolated from a Chinese tertiary hospital by Yanye Tu, Hui Gao, Feng Wang, Rongqing Zhao, Shiyong Chen, Yanzi Chang, Hong Li

“…Abstract Objective This study aims to investigate the molecular biological characteristics of a ceftazidime-avibactam resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae strain isolated from a tertiary care hospital in China. Methods The K. pneumoniae strain KP217360, isolated from a urine specimen at Li Huili Hospital affiliated with Ningbo University, was analyzed for antimicrobial susceptibility using the VITEK-2 Compact automated system. …”
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