Analysis of factors influencing the treatment burden in patients with chronic diseases complicated with psoriasis vulgaris by XU Junfang, QIN Yao, CAO Shuo, CHEN Xuemei

“…[Objective] To investigate the current status and influencing factors of treatment burden in patients with psoriasis vulgaris and chronic diseases, providing a basis for optimizing diagnostic and treatment strategies. [Methods] A total of 158 patients with psoriasis vulgaris and chronic diseases treated at Dermatology Hospital, Southern Medical University from March 2022 to March 2024, were included in this study. …”
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Muscle synergy analysis during badminton forehand overhead smash: integrating electromyography and musculoskeletal modeling by Raheleh Tajik, Wissem Dhahbi, Wissem Dhahbi, Hamed Fadaei, Raghad Mimar

“…A validated OpenSim upper extremity model was implemented to simulate muscle activations via static optimization. NMF extracted synergy vectors and activation coefficients from both experimental EMG and MSK modeling data.ResultsThree muscle synergies accounted for >90% variance in both analyses with no significant differences in global VAF (p = 0.12). …”
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Regional disparities, dynamic evolution, and spatial spillover effects of medical resource allocation efficiency in TCM hospitals by Zhihao Wang, Zhiguang Li, Ruijin Xie

“…Abstract Background To analyze the regional disparities, dynamic evolution, and influencing factors of medical resource allocation efficiency in TCM hospitals across China from 2016 to 2022, providing references for optimizing resource allocation in TCM hospitals. Methods The study employed a super-efficiency Slack-Based Measure (SBM) model considering undesirable outputs to assess regional equity in efficiency, utilized the Dagum Gini coefficient to measure regional disparities in efficiency, and applied kernel density estimation and spatial econometric models to analyze the dynamic evolution and spatial spillover effects of medical resource allocation efficiency in TCM hospitals. …”
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Mapping the Main Phenological Spatiotemporal Changes of Summer Maize in the Huang-Huai-Hai Region Based on Multiple Remote Sensing Indices by Dianchen Han, Peijuan Wang, Yang Li, Yuanda Zhang, Jianping Guo

“…Additionally, explainable machine learning methods were employed to elucidate how climate and stress factors influence the phenological sequences of summer maize. …”
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Consideration of Anesthesia Techniques for Deep Brain Stimulation Implantation in the Treatment of Drug-Resistant Epilepsy: A Narrative Review by Alan D. Kaye, Benjamin Esneault, Shreya Deshpande, Joseph Wentling, Shahab Ahmadzadeh, Pooja Potharaju, Sahar Shekoohi

“…This narrative review, therefore, examines anesthetic approaches, pharmacological implications, potential complications, and evolving methods for DBS implantation in epilepsy patients, highlighting new insights and unique considerations in this population. …”
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Rice Variety Identification Based on Transfer Learning Architecture Using DENS-INCEP by Wahyudi Agustiono, Kurniawan Eka Permana, Caroline Chan, Deshinta Arrova Dewi, Moch. Miftachur Rifqi Al Husain

“…With numerous varieties differing in size, shape, colour, texture, and nutritional content, accurate rice variety identification is critical for optimizing production and ensuring food quality. …”
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Drug-coated balloon in patients with in-stent restenosis: A prospective observational study by Shuvanan Ray, Siddhartha Bandyopadhyay, Prithwiraj Bhattacharjee, Priyam Mukherjee, Suman Karmakar, Pallab Bose, Basabendra Choudhury, Deepankar Paul, Avik Karak

“…Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the safety and efficacy of paclitaxel-coated balloons (PCB) and sirolimus-coated balloons (SCB) in patients with in-stent restenosis (ISR). Methods: This prospective, observational, single-centre pilot study enrolled 85 patients diagnosed with drug-eluting stent ISR. …”
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Mapping the complexity and diversity of tertiary lymphoid structures in primary and peritoneal metastatic gastric cancer by Carolina Martinez-Ciarpaglini, Tanja D de Gruijl, Daniela S Thommen, Nicole C T van Grieken, Joep Grootjans, Sarah Derks, Tessa S Groen-van Schooten, Rosalia Franco Fernandez, Emma N Bos, Jens Seidel, Job Saris, Tania C Fleitas

“…Tumor location (primary vs metastatic site) accounted for the majority of differences in TLS maturity, as TLS in peritoneal metastases were predominantly immature. …”
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Multi-split nitrogen application via drip irrigation improved dry matter accumulation, nitrogen uptake and utilization efficiency in flue-cured tobacco by Abdullah Khan, Chuanxi Peng, Keling Chen, Xinghua Ma

“…This study evaluated the effects of multi-split N application via drip irrigation on tobacco growth, N accumulation, and nitrogen use efficiency (NUE). Methods A randomized experiment was conducted with 10 treatments (T0-T9) in K326 tobacco grown in nutrient-rich brown soil. …”
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Measuring readiness for nurse-led shared decision making in clinical practice: development and first testing of the RSDM-N scale by Meiqi Meng, Sihan Chen, Dan Yang, Xiaoyan Zhang, Yajuan Yang, Ziyan Wang, Jingyuan Zhang, Xuejing Li, Yufang Hao

“…Two rounds of Delphi consultations were conducted to optimize items, developed an initial scale. Cognitive interviews were then conducted to understand the target population’s comprehension of each item, addressing differences during the development process, resulting in the first scale version. …”
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SURGICAL TREATMENT OF ABDOMINAL INJURIES WITH COMBINED TRAUMA AND POLYTRAUMA: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE STRUCTURE AND COMPONENTS OF THE ABDOMINAL INTERVENTION PHASE (MESSAGE TW... by Serhii I. Panasenko, Serhii O. Guriev, Volodymyr V. Nehoduiko, Nizar R. Kerbazh

“…To research treatment tactics in patients with combined thoracoabdominal trauma through a retrospective expert analysis of the content of abdominal surgery for treatment of abdominal injuries. Materials and methods. Through a retrospective expert analysis of the operative techniques used to address abdominal injuries in 2009 patients with combined thoracoabdominal trauma, we identified 21 key components of the abdominal intervention. …”
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Association Between Cardiometabolic Index and Mortality Among Patients with Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: Evidence from NHANES 1999–2018 by Duo Yang, Wei Li, Wei Luo, Yunxiao Yang, Jiayi Yi, Chen Li, Hai Gao, Xuedong Zhao

“…The cardiometabolic index (CMI) has been shown to be associated with metabolic disorders and mortality in general populations, but its role in ASCVD-specific mortality risk remains unexplored. <i>Materials and Methods:</i> This cohort study was based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). …”
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Decatecholaminization of Septic Shock Patients in Intensive Care Unit: an Economic Assessment in the Italian Setting by Alfredo Del Gaudio, Assunta Caiazza, Luana Bortone, Sonia Tomasso, Ilaria Bozzari, Laura Vincenzi, Gianluca Furneri, Luigi Tritapepe

“…This study presents an economic analysis evaluating the economic implications of the decatecholaminization use in patients with septic shock treated in intensive care unit (ICU) from the Italian National Health Service (NHS) perspective. METHODS: Two analyses were conducted: (1) a patient-level comparison of costs between two real-world cases, one treated with decatecholaminization and one without this approach, and (2) a cohort-level analysis using a pharmacoeconomic model to project cost differences for the Italian National Health Service (NHS) before and after implementing decatecholaminization. …”
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Diagnostic Accuracy of Contrast-enhanced Flair Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Detecting Meningeal Abnormalities in Suspected Cases of Infectious Meningitis by Ashapurna Bhagawati, Lipee Nath Dhanowar, Rajesh Kr Dhanowar, Gargi Choudhury, Pronami Borah, Venkatesh Dharavath

“…Background and aim: To determine the diagnostic accuracy of contrast-enhanced fluid-attenuated inversion recovery in the diagnosis of meningitis and compare it with contrast-enhanced T1 sequence, taking cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis as the gold standard.Material and methods: Forty patients referred to the Department of Radiodiagnosis of Assam Medical College and Hospital (AMCH) with clinical symptoms of meningitis were subjected to Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) examination of the brain with pre- and post-contrast sequences, including T1 and fluid-attenuated inversion recovery sequences. …”
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Influence of anti-Spike protein antibody levels on tocilizumab efficacy in hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia: a post-hoc analysis of the COVACTA trial by José Aguareles, Carles Forné, Ana García-Casas, Guillermo Santamaría-Corral, Daniel Carnevali-Ruiz, Gabriel Sotres-Fernández, Javier T Solera, Pablo Guisado-Vasco

“…Abstract Background Our aim in this work is to find biomarkers to optimize therapy with IL-6 inhibitors, as not all clinical trials have shown clear benefits on mortality or mechanical ventilation progression. …”
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A Novel Temozolomide-Myricetin Drug-Drug Cocrystal: Preparation, Characterization, Property Evaluations by Hai-Xin Qin, Jie Wang, Jia-Hui Peng, Xia-Lin Dai, Cai-Wen Li, Tong-Bu Lu, Jia-Mei Chen

“…The goal of the present study is to obtain novel drug-drug cocrystals involving two anti-glioma agents, temozolomide (TMZ) and myricetin (MYR). <b>Methods</b>: The novel TMZ-MYR cocrystal was prepared via slurry and solvent evaporation techniques and characterized by X-ray diffraction, thermal analysis, infrared spectroscopy, and dynamic vapor sorption measurements. …”
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A systematic review of alterations in brain activation and intensity following stroke: implications for integration and functional outcomes by Amirul Azri, Noorazrul Yahya, Umi Nabilah Ismail, Muhammad Aminuddin Ashari, Hanani Abdul Manan, Hanani Abdul Manan

“…This systematic review aims to explore the relationship between task-based fMRI findings and clinical assessments in stroke patients, comparing them to healthy controls.MethodsUsing the PubMed database and adhering to PRISMA guidelines, we identified and analyzed 11 eligible studies. …”
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Spatio-Temporal Evolution, Factors, and Enhancement Paths of Ecological Civilization Construction Effectiveness: Empirical Evidence Based on 48 Cities in the Yellow River Basin of... by Haifa Jia, Pengyu Liang, Xiang Chen, Jianxun Zhang, Wanmei Zhao, Shaowen Ma

“…The lower reaches face intense anthropogenic pressures, necessitating greater economic–ecological coordination. (3) Among the dimensions considered, Territorial Space and Eco-environmental Protection emerged as the two most influential dimensions contributing to performance differences. According to the ecological civilization construction performance and changing characteristics of the 48 cities, this study proposes differentiated optimization measures and coordinated development pathways to advance the implementation of the national strategy for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin.…”
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Comparison of length of stay in community-acquired pneumonia patients who fit protocol for pharmacy driven de-escalation of ceftriaxone to standard of care by Brady Raab, Faith Furst, Katelyn Zumpf, Tina Samson, Timothy F. Murrey

“…This study evaluated the outcomes of pharmacy driven protocol to switch patients from IV to oral antibiotics in CAP. Methods: This retrospective, multi-center, observational cohort study evaluated the impact of a pharmacy-led protocol for IV to oral de-escalation of ceftriaxone in CAP patients within a large healthcare system. …”
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Impact of mHealth on enhancing pre-exposure prophylaxis adherence and strengthening the HIV prevention cascade among key populations: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Fan Li, Chaoying Xie, Fang Xiang

“…While research on mHealth applications for HIV prevention is rapidly advancing, their effectiveness in promoting robust PrEP adherence and optimizing cascade outcomes remains inconclusive, with fragmented evidence limiting scalable implementation.ObjectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of mHealth tools in optimizing the HIV prevention cascade (from risk identification to PrEP adherence) among key populations (including men who have sex with men, bisexual individuals, sex workers, transgender populations and some other groups who at elevated risk of HIV acquisition).MethodsWe searched in PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Embase, Ovid and CINAHL (EBSCO) from the inception to February 3, 2025. …”
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