Comparative Study of Dual-Stator Permanent Magnet Machines with Different PM Arrangements and Rotor Topologies for Aviation Electric Propulsion by Minchen Zhu, Lijian Wu, Dongliang Liu, Yiming Shen, Rongdeng Li, Hui Wen

Get full text

Aegle marmelos Mediated Green Synthesis of Different Nanostructured Metal Hexacyanoferrates: Activity against Photodegradation of Harmful Organic Dyes by Vidhisha Jassal, Uma Shanker, B. S. Kaith

Get full text

Comparing the effectiveness of different exercise interventions on quality of life in stroke patients: a randomized controlled network meta-analysis by Liqun Jiang, Huimin Ding, Qishuai Ma, Shang Gao, Xinxin Zhang, Buongo Chun

“…Conclusion This study indicates that different training methods have a significant impact on various dimensions of quality of life in stroke patients. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of different Maximum Allowable Deficit (MAD) levels for rice under raised bed planting and flat sowing in Pakistan by Shahzad Iqbal, Qiaorui Si, Asad Ali, Jian Wang, Muhammad Abid, Muhammad Adnan Shahid

“…This study examined the effects of different Maximum Allowable Deficit (MAD) levels on rice growth and yield under raised bed and flat sowing methods. …”
Get full text

Enhancing wheat productivity utilizing nano- and bio-fertilizers in water-scarce Sinai, Egypt, under different irrigation systems by Emad Fawy Mostafa, Eman Ibrahim Refaie Emara, Radwa Hassan Bakr, Khaled Gaber Abdel Azim, Lamy Mamdoh Mohamed Hamed

“…These findings provide valuable insights for optimizing wheat production in water-scarce regions, considering irrigation methods, crop water requirements, and nitrogen fertilization sources.…”
Get full text

Determining optimal timing of birth for women with chronic or gestational hypertension at term: The WILL (When to Induce Labour to Limit risk in pregnancy hypertension) randomised... by Laura A Magee, Katie Kirkham, Sue Tohill, Eleni Gkini, Catherine A Moakes, Jon Dorling, Marcus Green, Jennifer A Hutcheon, Mishal Javed, Jesse Kigozi, Ben W M Mol, Joel Singer, Pollyanna Hardy, Clive Stubbs, James G Thornton, Peter von Dadelszen, WILL Trial Study Group

“…<h4>Methods and findings</h4>This 50-centre, open-label, randomised trial in the United Kingdom included an economic analysis. …”
Get full text

Effects of exogenous SLs on growth and physiological characteristics of flue-cured tobacco seedlings under different degrees of drought stress by Xiao-dong Wang, Yi-nan Zhang, Xiao-guo Wang, Ye Zhuang, Shao-hua Ge

“…However, the interactions between strigolactones and various hormones under drought stress require further investigation to elucidate the underlying molecular mechanisms. The application methods of strigolactones should be optimized.…”
Get full text

Disagreement Persists on Optimal Rehabilitation Goals and Timelines for Weight-Bearing Restriction, Knee Brace Use, and Return to Sports After Posterolateral Corner Reconstruction by Ilan Y. Mitchnik, M.D., Tomer Mimouni, M.Sc., Loren S. Haichin, M.Sc., Suzana Bayyouk, B.P.T., Gilbert Moatshe, M.D., Dror Lindner, M.D., Jorge Chahla, M.D., Ph.D., Yiftah Beer, M.D., Ron Gilat, M.D.

“…Purpose: To assess the variability of rehabilitation protocols for both isolated posterolateral corner (PLC) reconstructions and those with a concomitant anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)/posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) reconstruction, to construct uniform rehabilitative protocol recommendations, and to propose rehabilitative outcome measures for future PLC-related clinical studies. Methods: A Google search was conducted for online PLC reconstruction rehabilitation protocols, categorizing them into isolated PLC reconstructions or PLC with concomitant ACL/PCL reconstructions. …”
Get full text

Midterm outcomes of thoracic endovascular aortic repair versus optimal medical therapy for uncomplicated acute type B dissectionCentral MessagePerspective by Kevin G. Hu, BS, Wei-Guo Ma, MD, Stevan Pupovac, MD, Irbaz Hameed, MD, Soraya Fereydooni, MD, Eric S. Li, MD, Haleigh Larson, MD, Mohammad Zafar, MBBS, Britt Tonnessen, MD, Jonathan Cardella, MD, Eduard Aboian, MD, Raul Guzman, MD, Cassius Ochoa Chaar, MD, David Strosberg, MD, Matthew Williams, MD, Naiem Nassiri, MD, Roland Assi, MD, Prashanth Vallabhajosyula, MD, MS

“…Methods: Data were analyzed for 200 consecutive patients with uncomplicated acute type B aortic dissection from February 1992 to July 2022, including 147 with initial OMT and 53 undergoing TEVAR at index hospitalization. …”
Get full text

Comparative Analysis of Edge Soiling Resilience: Full-Cell vs. Half-Cell Photovoltaic Modules in Different Mounting Orientations by Jicheng Zhou, Li Yu, Ayipaiyili Yuetikuer, Linzhao Hao, Bingchun Jiang

Get full text

Hole-Free Symmetric Complementary Sparse Array Design for High-Precision DOA Estimation by He Ma, Libao Liu, Zhihong Gan, Yang Gao, Xingpeng Mao

“…Expressions for calculating sensor positions and optimal element allocation methods to maximize DOFs are derived. …”
Get full text

The impact of DRG payment reform on inpatient costs for different surgery types: an empirical analysis based on Chinese tertiary hospitals by Mingwei Luo, Hongying Li, Rongyue Li, Yugao Wu, Yuping Lan, Shiwei Xie

“…BackgroundTo evaluate the impact of DRG (Diagnosis-Related Group) payment reform on inpatient costs for four major types of surgery at a tertiary hospital in China, with a focus on its implementation in general surgery, cardiothoracic surgery, neurosurgery, and urology.MethodsBased on inpatient data from 2019 to 2023, the study employed Propensity Score Matching (PSM) and Difference-in-Differences (DiD) models to compare inpatient cost differences between the DRG payment group and the non-DRG payment group. …”
Get full text

Acute Effects of Different Intensities of Flywheel Half Squat Based on Velocity on Vertical Jump Performance in High-Level Athletes by Xixuan Wang, Haiting Zhai, Hongwen Wei

Get full text

Deep serological profiling of the Trypanosoma cruzi TSSA antigen reveals different epitopes and modes of recognition by Chagas disease patients. by Guadalupe Romer, Leonel A Bracco, Alejandro D Ricci, Virginia Balouz, Luisa Berná, Juan C Villar, Janine M Ramsey, Melissa S Nolan, Faustino Torrico, Norival Kesper, Jaime Altcheh, Carlos Robello, Carlos A Buscaglia, Fernán Agüero

“…<h4>Methods/principle findings</h4>Our assays revealed variations in the seroprevalence of TSSA isoforms among Chagas disease populations from different settings, hence strongly supporting the differential distribution of parasite lineages in domestic cycles across the Americas. …”
Get full text

The Influence of Central Corneal Thickness on The Intraocular Pressure as Measured by Different Tonometers: Non-Contact Tonometer and Goldmann Applanation Tonometer by Yaseen Ahmed Ali, Tara Mahmood Hassan

Get full text

Clustering analysis of Yue opera character tone trends based on quantum particle swarm optimization for fuzzy C-means. by Yuhang Zhang, Xiaofeng Wu, Jiawei Xu, Zihao Ning, Xiao Han

“…Linear interpolation is applied to process the time series data of vocal melodies, addressing inconsistent feature dimensions. The second-order difference method extracts tonal trend features. We introduce a fuzzy C-means clustering method enhanced by quantum particle swarm optimization (QPSO) to manage data uncertainties, improving classification accuracy and convergence speed. …”
Get full text

An Improved Cole–Cole Model for Characterizing In Vivo Dielectric Properties of Lung Tissue at Different Tide Volumes: An Animal Study by Yangchun Qin, Liang Zhang, Tixin Han, Yifan Liu, Xuechao Liu, Feng Fu, Hang Wang, Shuoyao Qu, Zhanqi Zhao, Lin Yang, Meng Dai

“…This study aims to develop an improved model using in vivo measurements to accurately characterize the dielectric properties of rabbit lung tissue across various tidal volumes. Methods: In this study, six sets of different tidal volumes (30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 mL) were set in the frequency band of 100 MHz~1 GHz to analyze the trend of the dielectric properties, and the dielectric parameters were systematically constructed under the conditions of different tidal volumes. …”
Get full text

Differences in 30-15 IFT test performance across playing positions and categories among adult professional soccer players by Felipe Hermosilla-Palma, Rodrigo Villaseca-Vicuña, Pablo Merino-Muñoz, Nicolás Gómez-Álvarez, Jorge Pérez-Contreras, Miguel Salas-Ávila, Hugo Cerda-Kohler, Moacyr Portes-Junior, Esteban Aedo-Muñoz

“…Methods: The sample comprised 84 male soccer players from first division teams A (1A) (n=21; mean age 23.5±5.2 years), first division B (1B) (n=42; mean age 23.0±5.0), and second professional division (2nd) (n=21; mean age 22.9±4.7 years). …”
Get full text

Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism of Broad-Spectrum Antivirals Remdesivir and Obeldesivir with a Consideration to Metabolite GS-441524: Same, Similar, or Different? by Darius Babusis, Cynthia Kim, Jesse Yang, Xiaofeng Zhao, Guoju Geng, Carmen Ip, Nathan Kozon, Hoa Le, Jennifer Leung, Jared Pitts, Dustin S. Siegel, Rao Kalla, Bernard Murray, John P. Bilello, Roy Bannister, Richard L. Mackman, Raju Subramanian

“…The distinct route of administration and metabolic fate of each prodrug produced in vivo PK and metabolism profiles with differential GS-441524 to tissue GS-443902 relationships, thereby supporting alternate methods for predicting human efficacious doses. Overall, a metabolism-directed prodrug design enabled optimized delivery of the identical active GS-443902 metabolite through different routes of administration, supporting broader applications of the same nucleoside analog across an expanded spectrum of potential antiviral indications.…”
Get full text

FDIA Detection in Power Grid Based on Opposition-Based Whale Optimization Algorithm and Multi-layer Extreme Learning Machine by Lei XI, Yixiao WANG, Miao HE, Chen CHENG, Xilong TIAN

“…Therefore, this paper proposes a FDIA location detection method based on opposition-based learning whale optimization algorithm and multi-layer extreme learning machine (OWOA-ELMML). …”
Get full text