Understanding East-West differences in subsolid nodules: prevalence and overdiagnosis implications in lung cancer screening by Yeun-Chung Chang, Yi-Chi Hung, Yun-Ju Wu, En-Kuei Tang, Fu-Zong Wu

“…Background Owing to the widespread opportunistic LDCT screening leading to increased overdiagnosis in Asian countries, such as South Korea, mainland China, and Taiwan, this study seeks to analyze the divergence in SSN prevalence between Eastern and Western nations, focusing on the influence of SSN on the growing overdiagnosis trend, notably among females.Methods This retrospective study collected data from 4166 participants who underwent baseline LDCT in a hospital-based cohort between January 2014 and August 2021. …”
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Forensic Analysis of Textile Synthetic Fibers Using Different Spectroscopy Approach by Raghda Alsayed, Russel Altahan, Mohammed Al-Mashhadani, Hawraa Hazim, Mohammed Kadhom, Dheaa Zageer, Omar Al-Obaidi, Rahimi Yusop, Seenar Hameed, Emad Yousif

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Gender differences in the level and trainability of students' coordination abilities (САs) (review) by Vladimir Lyakh, Tadeusz Ambroży, Anatol Skripko, Song Peng, Michal Spieszny

“…With age, with an increase in the length of time spent in sports and an increase in performance, a decrease in sex differences in the level of most CAs is observed, which, most likely, can be explained by the similarity of neurophysiological and psychophysiological substrates and mechanisms underlying the optimal control and regulation of complex motor activities.…”
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The potential integration of Simodont® Dental Trainer in different stages of the dental curriculum by Mahmoud M. Bakr, Ghassan Idris, Mahmoud Al Ankily

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Examination of different accelerometer cut-points for assessing sedentary behaviors in children. by Youngwon Kim, Jung-Min Lee, Bradley P Peters, Glenn A Gaesser, Gregory J Welk

“…<h4>Methods</h4>A total of 125 children ages 7-13 yrs performed 12 randomly selected activities (from a set of 24 different activities) for 5 min each while wearing tri-axial Actigraph accelerometers on both the hip and wrist. …”
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Management of Nephrotic Syndrome in Pediatric Patients Treated by Different Steroid Regimens by Valeria Chirico, Filippo Tripodi, Giovanni Conti, Lorena Silipigni, Antonio Lacquaniti, Paolo Monardo, Roberto Chimenz

“…Steroids represent the cornerstone of the therapeutic strategy, representing the first-line approach, but optimal therapeutic management is debated. This study aimed to compare different steroid therapeutic management protocols. …”
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Protection of liver sinusoidal endothelial cells using different preservation solutions by Julia H E Houtzager, Anne-Marieke van Stalborch, Charlotte Hofstee, Thomas M van Gulik, Jaap D van Buul

“…Therefore, the present study aimed to determine optimal preservation of LSEC barrier function and integrity using different preservation solutions. …”
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The role of different sliding resistances in limit analysis of hemispherical masonry domes by Elham Mousavian, Claudia Casapulla

“…The role of these two different sliding resistances is discussed and the heuristic method is applied to the revised limit analysis method.…”
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Hyponatremia in Cirrhosis: Clinical Outcomes and Comparative Analysis of Different Treatment Approaches by Kranthi Dandi, Debabrata Banerjee, Amol S Dahale, Abhijeet S Karad, Yogesh S Bade

“…Despite its significance, optimal management strategies remain debatable. Aim: To evaluate the impact of varying levels of hyponatremia on the clinical outcomes of patients with liver cirrhosis and assesses the efficacy of different treatment modalities. …”
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Combining Structural and Non-Structural Measures for Optimal Management of Urban Surface Runoff Collection (Case Study: Ariafar Bridge in Mianroud Canal) by P. Abbasi, B. Aminnejad, H. Ahmadi

“…But what is certain is that the optimal solution to minimize flood damage is a combination of structural and non-structural methods (planning and response measures). …”
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Investigating the efficacy of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists for cardiovascular outcomes in different diseases by Jiao Wang, Meijuan Zheng, Yuchun Yang, Lei Zhang, Muhuyati Wulasihan

“…This research aims to compare the cardiovascular protective effects of different MRAs across various disease conditions. Methods Evidence from eligible randomized controlled trials (RCTs), cohort studies, or real‐world registry studies that investigated hazard ratio (HR) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) following MRA treatment were searched in four literature databases. …”
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An Algorithm for Motion Estimation Based on the Interframe Difference Detection Function Model by Tengfei Zhang, Huijuan Kang

“…The interframe bit attitude estimation is optimized by using the beam-parity method to reduce the interframe estimation noise; a global optimization strategy based on the bit attitude map is used in the back end to reduce the system computation amount and make the global bit attitude estimation more accurate; a loop detection based on the word pocket model is added to the system to reduce the cumulative error.…”
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Comparison of blood viscosity models in different degrees of carotid artery stenosis by Siyu Liu, Sai Wang, Hongan Tian, Junzhen Xue, Yuxin Guo, Jingxi Yang, Haobin Jiang, Jian bao Yang, Yang Zhang

“…Objective This study aims to investigate the differences in computational time and accuracy of four key hemodynamic indices—wall shear stress (WSS), time-averaged wall shear stress (TAWSS), Oscillatory Shear Index (OSI), and relative residence time (RRT)—across different viscosity models, thereby providing optimal model selection for clinical cases and offering guidance for clinicians’ decision-making. …”
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Investigation on Tensile Behaviour of Different Weld Joints through Taguchi Approach by Shoaib Kamal, V. Parthiban, G. Puthilibai, M. Thirumal Azhagan, Neel Kamal, T. S. Senthil, Simon Yishak

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Endovascular Treatment in Patients with Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke of Different Mechanisms by Zhiyuan Feng, Ming Yang, Aoming Jin, Ning Ma, Feng Gao, Dapeng Mo, Xiaojuan Liu, Fangyuan Zhang, Xinchen Li, Yimeng Li, Qi Chu, Jing Xue, Aichun Cheng, Jinxi Lin, Hao Li, Xia Meng, Zhongrong Miao, Yongjun Wang, Jie Xu

“…The optimal management for AIS-LVO with different mechanisms requires further research.…”
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Study on the Damping Effect of Particle Dampers considering Different Surface Properties by Xiaowei Li, Yue Yang, Weixing Shi

“…The feasibility of the proposed method to estimate the surface property of different particles is validated by the free vibration experiment.…”
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The Adaptability of Different Wheat Varieties to Deep Sowing in Henan Province of China by Cheng Yang, Rongkun Wang, Cheng Tian, Deqi Zhang, Hongjian Cheng, Xiangdong Li, Baoting Fang, Haiyang Jin, Hang Song, Baoming Tian, Fang Wei, Ge Yan

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Particle damping-based design for vibration and noise reduction of interior wooden flooring in high-speed railway trains by TANG Yanning, DAI Yu, XIAO Wangqiang, SHAO Kun

“…The approach utilized the discrete element method to meet the installation requirements. Subsequently, an investigation was conducted into the sound insulation effects of various factors on the interior wooden flooring, including installation areas, particle materials, and particle sizes, through the calculations of energy consumption values for different particle damper configurations. …”
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Effects of Different Carriers on the Digestion and Absorption of Astaxanthin from Litopenaeus vannamei by XIANG Huan, ZHAO Juanjuan, HUANG Hui, CHEN Shengjun, ZHAO Yongqiang, LIU Yuhang, HAO Zhiqiang, HAO Shuxian

“…Astaxanthin liposomes and astaxanthin microcapsules were successfully prepared by the thin-film ultrasonic method and the antisolvent precipitation method, respectively, and their physiological and biochemical properties were evaluated. …”
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A multi-objective improved horse herd optimizer based on convex lens imaging for stochastic optimization of wind energy resources in distribution networks considering reliability a... by Fude Duan, Ali Basem, Dheyaa J. Jasim, Mahdiyeh Eslami, Mustafa Okati

“…Abstract In this study, stochastic multi-objective allocation of wind turbines (WTs) in radial distribution networks is performed using a new multi-objective improved horse herd optimizer (MOIHHO) and an unscented transformation (UT) method for modeling the uncertainties of WTs power and network load. …”
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