Harm Reduction Contingency Management for Stimulant Use Reduction and Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence in HIV Primary Care: Protocol for an Implementation Effectiveness Study by Gabriela Steiner, Stefan Baral, Elise D Riley, Steven Shoptaw, Gabriel Chamie, Kate Roberts, Lauren Suchman, Kelly Knight, Monica Gandhi, Phillip Coffin, Ayesha Appa

“…We will assess feasibility and acceptability using quantitative process methods and qualitative in-depth interviews, guided by the RE-AIM (reach, effectiveness, acceptability, implementation, and maintenance) evaluation framework. …”
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A Novel LSTM Architecture for Automatic Modulation Recognition: Comparative Analysis With Conventional Machine Learning and RNN-Based Approaches by Sam Ansari, Soliman Mahmoud, Sohaib Majzoub, Eqab Almajali, Anwar Jarndal, Talal Bonny

“…The recognition of modulation types in received signals is essential for signal detection and demodulation, with broad applications in telecommunications, defense, and wireless communications. …”
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Emerging biomarkers in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: from pathogenesis to clinical applications by Farah Anjum, Farah Anjum, Maha Bakhuraysah, Maha Bakhuraysah, Abdulaziz Alsharif, Abdulaziz Alsharif, Taj Mohammad, Anas Shamsi, Md. Imtaiyaz Hassan

“…Clinical outcomes in ALS have only been defined through large-scale clinical trials with lengthy follow-up periods due to the disease’s inherent heterogeneity and the absence of disease-specific biomarkers. Current biomarker detection methods, such as invasive cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis or advanced imaging, are impractical for routine use, particularly in late-stage ALS. …”
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In-House Validation of Four Duplex Droplet Digital PCR Assays to Quantify GM Soybean Events by Daniela Verginelli, Sara Ciuffa, Katia Spinella, Davide La Rocca, Marisa Misto, Cinzia Quarchioni, Pamela Bonini, Cristiana Fusco, Lorella Peroni, Stefania Peddis, Ugo Marchesi

“…Since the ddPCR methods provide accurate quantification, show less sensitivity to PCR inhibitors and are more suitable for multiplexing compared to the real-time PCR, the optimization of the existing assays was performed with the exception of MON87701, according to the JRC Guidance documents and technical reports. …”
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Rapid Recovery and Short‐Term Culture of Gastric Circulating Tumor Cells Using Microcavity Array by Tomoko Yoshino, Tomohiro Takabayashi, Qian Bao, Tsuyoshi Tanaka, Ryo Negishi, Tatsu Shimoyama, Takeshi Sawada, Yusuke Kanemasa, Fumiaki Koizumi

“…These findings emphasize the importance of surface modification for enhancing CTC isolation and the need for optimized culture conditions. The optimized MCA method offers a promising approach for rapid CTC recovery and potential integration with automated systems. …”
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Icariin on the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of MC3T3-E1: An experimental study by QIAN Hongjing, LIU Yulian, ZHANG Yunpeng, SHI Yiming, HUANG Guanghui, ZHOU Yeran, LUO Guangming

“…[Objective:] To study the effects of a Chinese traditional medicine icariin (ICA) on the cell activity and osteogenic differentiation of preosteoblasts in mice calvarium (MC3T3-E1). [Methods:] The optimal intervention concentration of ICA was screened and MC3T3-E1 cells were divided into blank control group and experimental group with different concentrations of ICA. …”
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Exploring the Key Features of Repeating Fast Radio Bursts with Machine Learning by Wan-Peng Sun, Ji-Guo Zhang, Yichao Li, Wan-Ting Hou, Fu-Wen Zhang, Jing-Fei Zhang, Xin Zhang

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“Did you hear that?”: Software-based spatial audio enhancements increase self-reported and physiological indices on auditory presence and affect in virtual reality by Ifigeneia Mavridou, Ellen Seiss, Giuseppe Ugazio, Mark Harpster, Phillip Brown, Sophia Cox, Filip Panchevski, Christine Erie, David Lopez, Ryan Copt, Charles Nduka, James Hughes, Joseph Butera, Daniel N. Weiss

“…Our findings support software-based audio enhancement as a cost-effective method to optimize auditory involvement in VR without additional hardware. …”
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Risk factors and clinical prediction models for low-level viremia in people living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy: an 11-year retrospective study by Wenhui Zhang, Wenhui Zhang, Jinchuan Shi, Ying Wang, Er Li, Dingyan Yan, Dingyan Yan, Zhongdong Zhang, Mingli Zhu, Jianhua Yu, Yi Wang, Yi Wang

“…ObjectiveThis study explores the risk factors for low-level viremia (LLV) occurrence after ART and develops a risk prediction model.MethodClinical data and laboratory indicators of people living with HIV (PLWH) at Hangzhou Xixi Hospital from 5 April 2011 to 29 December 2022 were collected. …”
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Comprehensive Characterization and Comparison of Aroma Profiles of <i>Tricholoma matsutake</i> Soup During the Cooking Process by HS-GC-IMS and HS-SPME-GC-MS by Ni-Na Yan, Cheng-Jian Xu, Shuang-Li Xiong, Xiang Li, Si-Yu Gu, Zhong-Yan Zhu, Yang Liu, Nan Zhu, Yu Zhou, Hang Xiao

“…Many scholars have studied <i>Tricholoma matsutake</i> soup, but there are relatively few studies exploring the aroma changes during its cooking process using different detection methods. The aroma of <i>T. matsutake</i> soup was analyzed and compared using electronic nose (E-nose) analysis, headspace gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (HS-GC-IMS), and headspace-solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC-MS). …”
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Exploratory Study on Screening Chronic Renal Failure Based on Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and a Support Vector Machine Algorithm by Yushuai Yuan, Li Yang, Rui Gao, Cheng Chen, Min Li, Jun Tang, Xiaoyi Lv, Ziwei Yan

“…Therefore, it is important to explore new and effective diagnostic methods for CRF, such as serum spectroscopy. This study proposes a cost-effective and reliable method for detecting CRF based on Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and a support vector machine (SVM) algorithm. …”
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MANAGEMENT OF INTRACANAL SEPARATED INSTRUMENTS: FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO ENDODONTIC FILE SEPARATION — A NARRATIVE REVIEW by Tareq Hajaj, Paul Freiman, Serban Talpos Niculescu, Mihai Rominu, Tiberiu Hosszu, Ioana Veja

“…Objective: This review explores the contributing factors to file separation, evaluates current management strategies, and outlines preventive measures to enhance clinical success. Methods: A narrative review of literature from PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar using keywords including ""endodontic file separation,"" ""fractured instruments,"" and ""retrieval techniques"". …”
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Waveform Information Accurate Extraction for Massive and Complex Waveform Data of Hyperspectral Lidar by Shuo Shi, Chengyu Gong, Qian Xu, Ao Wang, Xingtao Tang, Sifu Bi, Wei Gong

“…This requirement represents a significant scientific challenge, for which research on appropriate HSL waveform data processing methods remains scarce. This study aims to address the challenges posed by the massive data and complex waveform situations associated with HSL. …”
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The control technology of harmful substances impacting the quality of peanut oil: A review by Zifu Ni, Xiao Ouyang, Azhen Nie, Lina Huang, Ruoqi Li, Jinling Li, Peng Chen

“…The review critically examines current detection methods for these contaminants and evaluates innovative removal strategies, such as biodegradation, physical refining, chemical treatments, and advanced adsorption techniques. …”
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Regulation of land use conflicts at indigenous peoples lands based on blockchain platform, russian arctic case study by A. V. Evseev, T. M. Krasovskaya, V. S. Tikunov, I. N. Tikunova

“…The procedure of conflict detection and forecast for a certain territory is based on separate data sets analysis by independent stakeholders. …”
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Years after the cure: a rare case of delayed onset of oesophageal stricture post-radiotherapy for lung cancer by Sasa Shakya, Abhishek Tamrakar, Gurjit Singh

“…Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of long-term monitoring for patients who have received thoracic radiotherapy, because they are at risk for developing oesophageal strictures and other complications.Early recognition of these complications through appropriate investigations can help guide treatment decisions, improve quality of life and ensure optimal outcomes for patients.Regular follow-up care is essential for detecting any late complications of treatment, particularly when the patient presents with symptoms suggestive of oesophageal involvement.All patients should be counselled regarding long-term risk of oesophageal stricture risk post radiotherapy.…”
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Channel-Wise Characterization of High Frequency Oscillations for Automated Identification of the Seizure Onset Zone by Dakun Lai, Xinyue Zhang, Wenjing Chen, Heng Zhang, Tongzhou Kang, Han Yuan, Lei Ding

“…A total of 17 channel-wise features including 6 rate-based, 6 duration-based, 3 amplitude-based, and 2 power-based features of HFOs were extracted from each 10-min segment, which including ripples (Rs, 80-250 Hz) and fast ripples (FRs, 250-500Hz) were detected automatically using validated detectors. Each channel-wise feature was ranked by using the Student&#x2019;s <italic>t-test</italic> method and the most distinctive features were selected to explore the characteristics of HFOs in each channel. …”
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Analysis of the sensitization activity of Moringa oleifera leaves protein by Juan Lu, Juan Lu, Xiaoxue Liu, Xiaoxue Liu, Wenjie Li, Wenjie Li, Chuyu Xi, Chuyu Xi, Dan Feng, Dan Feng, Shuang Song, Shuang Song

“…In this study, the extraction process of Moringa oleifera leaves protein was optimized based on a single factor experiment. The hemagglutination-related properties of Moringa oleifera leaves protein, such as (thermal, acid–base) stability, sugar binding specificity, ion binding characteristics, and hemolytic activity, were detected. …”
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Toxic risk assessment of selected metals in infant formula milk commercially available in Lebanon: A novel approach based on feeding parameters versus toxicity by Pierre J. Obeid, Bilal El Khoury, John Hanna El-Nakat

“…Infant formula milk (IFM) is increasingly utilized as a substitute for natural breastfeeding despite the fact that breast milk has been always recognized as the optimal nourishment method. While IFMs are fortified with essential nutrients that are crucial for proper growth, they can also harbor non-essential toxic metal contaminants from various sources during the production process. …”
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Beyond the nuclear border: single-cell analysis of in situ sequenced human brain tissue using cellular features by Janssen M. Kotah, Thomas Rust, Hilmar R. J. van Weering, Janneke Bosma, Amber L. Woudstra, Susanne M. Kooistra, Bart J. L. Eggen

“…Our method offers a flexible and efficient strategy for targeted transcript allocation based on cellular morphology, optimizing CNS cell segmentation in FFPE-preserved human brain tissue.…”
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